英语完成句子专项练习及答案.pdf

英语完成句子专项练习及答案英语完成句子专项练习及答案一、一、it it 及及 therethere 句型句型1._（据报道）a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)上个月这个城市的许多人失去了工作2._（据报道）,a lot of people lost their jobs in the city last month.(report)上个月这个城市的许多人失去了工作3._（毫无疑问）he will be admitted to the key university.(doubt)他将会被重点大学录取4.He has made some great movies._（这一点是毫无疑问的）.(doubt)他已经制作了一些伟大的电影5._（没必要）for you to get up early tomorrow.(need)对你而言明天起床早6._（碰巧）I had been away when he called.(happen)当他给我打电话的时候，我已经离开了7._（看来）nobody knows what has happened.(seem)没人知道发生了什么8._（看起来似乎）its going to rain.(look)天将会下雨9._（很可能）the thieves dont know how much it is worth.(likely)小偷们并不知道它值多少钱10._（我也许可以）to leave a message for her.(possible)给她留言1.Its reported that2.As is reported3.There is no doubt that4.There is no doubt about it5.There is no need6.It happened that7.It seems that8.It looks as if9.Its likely that10.Its possible for me11.Its no use _（为打翻的牛奶而哭泣）.(cry)是毫无用处的12._（抱怨是毫无用处的）,they never listen.(use)他们从不听13._（难怪）youve achieved so much success.(wonder)你取得了如此多的成功14._(很明确）most of the farmers have brought in more money by allmeans.(certain)无论如何，大多数农民已经增加了更多的收入大多数农民尽一切努力引进了更多的资金15._（据说）the professor has already succeeded in carrying out thisexperiment.(say)这位教授已经成功地完成了这项实验16.Theprofessorissaid_（已 成 功）incarryingoutthisexperiment.(succeed)（比较句型 15）据说这位教授完成这项实验17._（感到遗憾）I havent been to the get-together.(pity)我没有去那个联欢会18 _（使之成为一种惯例）that I get up at six every day in the morning.(rule)每天早上六点钟起床第-1-页 共 9 页19.I _（认为有必要）to take plenty of hot water every day.(think)每天喝大量的水20.Its high time that we _（采取措施）to stop pollution.(take)到了的时候停止污染11.crying over spilt milk12.Its/There is no use complaining13.Its no wonder that 14.Its certain that15.Its said that16.to have succeeded17.I feel it a pity that18.I have made it a rule19.think it(is)necessary20.took/should take measures21._（要花费她很长时间）to recover from the illness.(take)从疾病中恢复过来22.This/It is the third time that I _（看那部电影）.（see）已是我第三次23.It was the first time that she _（到长城）.（be）这是她第一次24.It is/has been two years _（自从他出国）.（go）已有两年了25._（对你没什么差别）whether I like it or not，because you never listento me.（make）无论我喜不喜欢，因为你从来都不听我的26._（用不了多久）before we know the result of the experiment.（be）我们就会知道实验的结果27.Measures have been taken to solve the problem，but _（可能要过段时间）before the situation improves.（some）已经采取措施解决这个问题了情况才会改善28._（没关系）the weather was bad.（matter）天气不好29._（是否要紧）whether we go together or separately?（matter）无论我们一起走还是分开走30._（我突然想起）that he might have forgotten our date.（occur）他可能已经忘了我们的约会21.It will take her a long time 22.have seen the film 23.had been to the Great wall24.since he went abroad25.It makes no difference to you26.It wont be long27.it may be some time28.It didnt matter that29.Does it matter30.It occurred to me31._（可能性不大）he will change his mind.（chance）他会改变主意32._（很可能）we will go to Beijing.（chance）他将会去北京33._（似乎有）hundreds of people in the field；it was quite full.（seem）数以百计的人在牧场上牧场满满的34._（曾经有）a church at the corner of the street.（be）一个教堂在这条街的角落里35.She_（阐明清楚）she had nothing to do with the decision.（make）她与这个决定无关36.I_（确定）everything is ready.（see）一切就绪第-2-页 共 9 页37.What a pity my new computer doesn t work._（一定有什么问题）with it.（wrong）很遗憾我的新电脑用不了38._（结果）she was a friend of my sister.（turn）她是我姐姐的一个朋友39.Come and see me when_（你方便的时候）.（convenient）过来看我40._（没多大意义）complaining.It doesnt make difference.（point）抱怨并不会有什么不同31.There is little chance that32.There is a good/high chance that/There are chances that/Chances are that33.There seemed to be34.There used to be 35.made it clear that 36.will see(to it)that37.There must besomething wrong38.It turned out that39.its convenient to/for you40.There is not much point(in)二、强调句型二、强调句型1._（是他们）who/that went to the cinema with me yesterday.（be）昨天跟我一起去电影院2.It was_（当她正要离开时）that the telephone rang.（about）电话响了3._（是因为坏天气）that the football match had to be put off？（becauseof）足球比赛不得不被推迟4._（究竟是什么）you wanted to tell her？（be）你想要告诉她5.I just wonder _（究竟是什么）makes him so excited.（be）我仅仅只是好奇是他如此兴奋6.I really dont know _（究竟在哪儿）he bought the cell phone.（be）我确实不知道他买了这个手机7.It was _（直到昨天下午）that I knew the truth.（until）我才知道真相8.It was _（直到他来到中国）that he knew what kind of a country she was（until）他才知道这是一个怎样的国家9._（直到她进入教室）that she realized she had forgotten her book？（enter）她才意识到她忘了拿书10.It was in this very lab that was in the charge of John _（他们做了实验）.（experiment）正是在约翰负责的这个实验室1.It was they2.when she was about to leave 3.Was it because of the bad weather 4.What was it that5.what it is that6.where it was that7.not until yesterday afternoon8.not until he came to China9.Was is not until she entered the classroom10.that they did the experiment.三、倒装三、倒装1.My room gets very cold at night.我的房间晚上就变得很冷第-3-页 共 9 页_（我的也是）.（so）2.I dont think I can walk any further.我认为我不能再走了_（我也是）（neither）3.He is a maths teacher but he likes English.他是个喜欢英语的数学老师_（他的妹妹也是）（same）4.Little _（他关心自己的安全）though he was in great danger himself.（care）尽管他自己陷入巨大的危险之中5.I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in all my life _（我感觉如此高兴）.（feel）我最终得到了我梦寐以求的工作在我一生中从未6.Seldom _（他们彼此吵架）since they got married.（quarrel）几乎不自他们结婚起7.Not until _（我向他解释了所有的事情）did he realize that he was wrong.（explain）直到他才意识到他是错的8.Not until I began to work _（我才意识到）how much time I had wasted.（realize）直到我开始工作我浪费了多少时间9.So _（他讲得清楚）that even beginners understand most of what he says.（speak）如此以至于初学者也能理解他讲的大部分10.So _（考试如此难）that only a few students passed it.（difficult）只有几个学生通过了1.So does mine.2.Neither can I3.Its the same with his sister/The same is true of his sister.4.did he careabout his own safety5.had I felt so happy.6.have they quarreled with each other7.I had explainedall to him8.did I realize9.clearly does he speak10.difficult was the exam11.Such _（他取得很大进步）that he was praised.（make）他被表扬了12._（只有通过采取行动can we improve the situation.（action）我们才能改善这个局面13.Only when your identity has been checked _（你才允许进入）.（allow）只有你的身份被确认了14.Not only _（要帮助）the disabled to find jobs,but also medicaltreatment will be provided for those who need it.（give）不仅残疾人找到工作而且还给有需要的人提供药物治疗15._（我一到达）at the station than the train left.（sooner）火车站火车就开走了16.Hardly/Scarcely _（他转过身）when everybody burst out laughing.（turn）几乎不每个人都哄堂大笑17._（尽管听起来可能很奇怪）,his idea was accepted by all the people at themeeting.（as）他的想法还是得到了与会所有人的认可18._（尽管我很喜欢它）,I wont buy it.（as）第-4-页 共 9 页但我不会买19._（尽管他是个孩子）,he knows a lot of things.（as）他知道许多事20.Neither has he called on her,_（将来他也不会那样做）.（nor）他不会给她打电话的21.The more you explain,_（我愈糊涂）.（confuse）你解释得越多22._（无论他多么晚）,his mother would wait for him to have dinnertogether.（however）他的妈妈还是会等他一起吃晚饭23._（万一明天下雨）,we would have to put off the visit to Beijing.（rain）我们将会推迟对北京的参观24._（要是那个男孩更努力一些），he might have got through the exam.（work）他可能会通过考试25.A better understanding of the environment is necessary,_（行动的愿望也是必要的）.（as）对环境更好的认识是必要的11.great progress had he made12.Only by taking action13.will you be allowed in14.will help be given to15.No sooner had I arrived/I had no sooner arrived16.had he turned around17.Strange as it might sound18.Much as I like it19.Child as he is 20.nor will he do so 21.the more confused I am/get 22.However late hewas 23.Should it rain/Were it to rain tomorrow 24.Had the boy worked harder 25.as is the willingness to act四、虚拟语气及情态动词1._（会发生什么事）if the earth suddenly stopped turning？（happen）如果地球突然停止运转2.If _（明天天气好），I would go on a trip.（be）我将会去旅行3._（若她知道）that Mary would come to see her,she would never havegone to the party.（know）玛丽会去看她，她就绝不会去那个聚会4.If you hadnt seen that film last night,you _（不会如此疲倦）now.（be）如果昨晚你没有看那部电影5.I didnt know his telephone number otherwise I _（会给他打电话）.（telephone）我不知道他的电话号码，除非6.But for the help of my teachers,I _（不可能取得如此大的进步）.（make）如果没有老师的帮助7.Without your help,I _（不会成功）anyway.（succeed）要不是有你的帮助无论如何8.I suggested not only _（他出席会议）but also give a speech there.（attend）9.Mikes father,as well as his mother insisted that he _（该呆在家里）.（stay）10.Guess what!I have got A for my term paper.Great!You _（一定阅读广泛）and put a lot of work into it.（read）第-5-页 共 9 页1.What would happen2.it should be/were fine tomorrow 3.If she had known/Had she known4.wouldnt be so sleepy 5.would have telephoned him6.couldnt have made such progress7.wouldnt havesucceeded8.should he attend the meeting9.(should)stay(at)home10.must have read widely11.Its possible that the king of Stonehenge was linked to thestones:he _（可能参与）in planning the monument,or in helping transport and pull up the stones.（hand）12.He _（本来可以给更多帮助）even though he was very busy.（give）13.I didnt see her in the meeting-room this morning,she _（不可能发言）at the meeting.（speak）14.My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared.Who _（可能拿了）？（take）15.I _（本来能借给你自行车）,why didnt you ask me？（lend）16.The careless man received a ticket for speeding,he _（本不应该开那么快）.（drive）17.There was plenty of time,she _（本不必匆忙）.（hurry）18.Frank called me yesterday,but I _（宁愿他没有）.（rather）19.I am afraid I am busy tonight,so I would rather you _（你不来）（.come）20.Jim is a good boy;we _（怎么表扬他也不过分）.（too）11.may/might have had a hand12.might have given you more help 13.cant/couldnt have spoken14.could/can have taken it 15.could have lent you my bike16.shouldnt/oughtnt to have driven so fast 17.neednthave hurried18.would rather he hadnt 19.didnt come20.cant praise him too much五、五、with+with+宾语宾语+宾语补足语结构宾语补足语结构1.They sat together around the table,with _（门关着）.（shut）2.They pretended to be working all night,with _（灯亮着）.（burn）3.I cant go out to play,with _（如此多作业要做）do）4.The children came running toward us,with_（手里拿着花）（hand）5.With _（考试结束）,we had a long time to rest.（over）6.With _（这么多人来到现场）,I felt nervous.（present）1.the door shut2.their(the)light burning3.so much homework to do4.flowers in their hands.5.the examinations over6.so many people present六、倍数表达法六、倍数表达法1.Staying in a hotel for a day costs _（两倍）renting a house in the countryfor a week.（as）2.Paper produced every year is _（是三倍重）the worlds population ofvehicles.（weight）3.How did you find your visit to the museum?I really enjoyed it.It was _（比我预料的有趣多了）.（than）4.We have produced _（两倍多的棉花）this year as we did last year.（twice）1.twice as much as2.three times the weight of 3.far more interesting than I had expected 4.twice as much cotton七、非谓语动词七、非谓语动词1.Have you got anything _（要做）this evening?（do）第-6-页 共 9 页I would like you to go shopping with me.2.Im going to Wuhan.Do you have anything _（要带过去）there?（take）3.He seems _（陷入深思）,without noticing me passing him.（think）4.He is said _（派往）London already.（send）5.She is said _（一直在写）the novel about New York for years.（write）6.For a fresh man of society,the question is _（怎样开始工作）(start)7.The news reporters hurried to the airport,_（结果被告知）the film starshad lefttell）8.I had nothing to do but_（呆在家里）for another year,waiting for achance.（stay）9._（锻炼）early in the morning has become part of her retired life.（exercise）10._（居住）in New York for years,I know each part of it very well.（live）1.to do2 to be taken3.to be thinking deeply4.to have been sent to5.to have been writing6.how to start work.7.only to be told8.stay(at)home9.Taking exercise10.Having lived11._（一直没有收到）any letter from him for so long,I gave him a call.（receive）12._（住得离公司远）,I have to get up early every morning.（live）13.The fire lasted nearly a month,_（没留下任何有价值的东西）.（leave）14.If you want to _（使自己受尊重）,you are above all to respect others.（make）15._（陷入沉思）,he got knocked over by a bike,unable to stand up for themoment.（lose）16._（下定决心改变）,he entered a hospital-based diet program anddropped over 70 pounds.（determine）17._（所有的票都卖出去了）,we had to wait for the next weeks show.（sell）18.The river looks more beautiful,_（两岸长满了鲜花和绿草）.（grow）19.Then last night,I followed him here,and climbed in,_（手里拿着剑）.（sword）20.Could you show me the computer you want _（要修理的）.（have）21.Shell _（让你一直站）if you dont listen to her.（have）22.He realized that he did not want _（让她与他一起去）.（have）11.Not having received12.Living far from my company 13.leaving nothing valuable14.make yourselfrespected15.Lost in thought 16.Determined to change17.All/With all the tickets（having been）sold out 18.(with)flowers and grass growing on both sides19.sword in hand/with a sword in my hand 20.to haverepaired21.have you standing all the time 22.to have her go with him八、时态语态八、时态语态1.When you phoned yesterday,I _（在下象棋）with my daughter.（play）2.Frank was about to leave _（这时他注意到地板上有封信）.（lie）3.Great changes in every field _（发生）in the last ten years.（take）4.My hands are dirty,I _（一直在漆门）.（paint）5.I _（自学完数学）by the age of fourteen.（learn）6.By next week,we _（将学完 2000 个生词）.（learn）7.I _（遭遇大雪）in the course of climbing Mount Tai.（get）第-7-页 共 9 页8.His work _（得到高度评价）by the experts.（think）9.I went to school on foot this morning,because my bike _（正在修理）.（repair）10.By the time the fire men arrived at the building,the fire _（已被扑灭了）by the nearby citizens.put）1.was playing chess2.when he noticed a letter lying on the floor3 have taken place4.have been paintingthe door5.had learned maths(all)by myself6.will have learned 2000 new words7.got caught in theheavy snow8.was thought highly of9.was being repaired 10.had been put out九、各类从句九、各类从句1.When I saw a lot of people gathering over there,I went over to see _（怎么回事）.（matter）2.I doubt _（他是否会来）soon.（come）3.Can you tell me _（怎样到达）the railway station？（get）4._（你认为谁）is the best football player in your city?（think）5.Where do you think _（我们应见面）？（meet）6._（他们所拥有的共同之处）is that they are all independent.（common）7Shanghai is no longer _（它过去的样子）.（be）8.We are talking about _（是否该让学生加入我们的俱乐部）.（admit）9.I am just wondering _（是否再等一小时）or just start off right away.（admit）10.The question is _（我们是否降低）the cost of the product.（reduce）1.what was the matter2.whether/if he will come3.how I can get to 4.Who do you think5.weshould meet6.What they have in common 7.what it used to be8.whether we should admit students intoour club 9.whether to wait for another hour10.whether we can reduce11.It was uncertain _（他是否会来）.（come）12._（他是否出过国）doesnt make much difference.（abroad）13.The question _（我们是否应召请）a specialist was answered by the familydoctor.（call）14.The reason why she couldnt come to meeting _（是她没有被邀请）（invite）15.The reason for such a serious accident is that _（司机喝酒太多）（.drink）16.He didnt tell the teacher the reason _（可以解释他的缺席）（explain）17.Is this the reason _（你为什么赞同我的观点）？（favor）18.You are saying that everyone should be equal and this is _（我不同意的方面）.（disagree）19.A modern city has been set up in _（十年前是一片荒地的地方）ten yearsago.（be,wasteland）20.We wrote a letter of thanks to _（凡是帮助过我们的）.（whoever）11.whether he would come 12.Whether he has been abroad or not 13.whether we ought to/should call in14.was that she hadn t been invited 15.the driver drank too much 16.that/which could explain his absence 17.why/for which you are in favor of my opinion 18.where I disagree 9.what was a wasteland20.whoever had helped us21.There was a time _（他讨厌上学）.（hate）第-8-页 共 9 页22.I borrowed three books from the library,_（其中的两本）are reallyworth reading.（two）23.The boys,_(其中较高的一个）could not reach the shelf,went to look forsomething to stand on.（tall）24.It was the gate _（在那儿他告诉了我好消息）.（tell）25.I dont like _（他对他母亲讲话的方式）.（way）26.Is this museum _（他们上个月参观过的）?（visit）27.This is the only way _（你能想出作此事的）.（think）28.This is the very one of the most i