8-2022奉贤区中考二模英语试卷.docx

奉贤区2022年初三英语二模练习〔八〕
〔总分值150分，完卷时间100分钟〕2022.5

Part 1Listening 〔第一局部 听力〕

A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)
B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)
7. A) Tea B) Coffee C) Beer D) Juice
8. A) Sunny B) Cloudy C) Snowy D) Rainy
9. A) 11:00 B) 11:15 C) 11:30 D) 11:45
10. A) Dancing with Stars B) I'm a singer
C) Running Man D) Flower Sister
11. A) By underground. B) By car C) By taxi D) By bus
12. A) Interesting B) Terrible C) Boring D) Frightening
13. A) Teacher and Student.B) Doctor and Patient.
C) Shop-assistant and Customer.D) Husband and Wife.
14. A) Because Linda thinks the teacher will help her.

C) Because Linda wants to do it by herself.
D) Because Linda thinks it is easy.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断
以下句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T〞表示，不符合的用“F〞表示) (7分)
15. There was a girl with beautiful, brown, thick hair.
16. When she woke up one morning, she found she had little hair on her head.
17. Her mother thought the girl would cry sadly.
18. The girl decided to wear her hair in aponytail (马尾辫) when there were two hairs left.
19. When there wasn't a single hair on her head, the girl looked terribly sad.
20. The story told us hairstyle is important in a person's daily life.

21. Enough sleep helps the body and brain __________ and __________.
22.About __________ __________ of middle school students don't get enough sleep according to the report.
23.For some students, they want to sleep early, but they keep worrying about their schoolwork and can't __________ _____ quickly.
24. Experts have shown that lack of sleep for teenagers leads to __________ __________.
25. It's good to sleep in a __________ __________ that is dark, quiet, and neither too warm nor too cold.
Part 2 Phonetics,Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二局部 语音，词汇和语法)
II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：〔共20分〕
26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others
A) More and more people spend their holidays in another country.
B) The young lady over there is my aunt.
C) He is old enough to look after himself.
D) This house is made of wood.

27. Which of the following words matches the sounds
A) prize B) praise C) price D) piece
28. –What ______ horrible day it was yesterday!
–Yes. But I love ______ air after it rains because it smells fresh.
A) a, the B) a, / C) the, the D) the, a
29. The crash of German Flight 4U9525 ______ the south of France ______ March 25th shocked the whole world.
A) at, on B) in, at C)in, on D) at, in
30. -Have you found your bicycle
- No. But my mother promised to buy a new ______ for me.
A) it B) one C) this D) that
31. ______ handwriting looks the best in your class
A) Who B) Who's C)Whose D) Whom
32. Learning English is a difficult but happy ______.
A) program B) progress C) process D) problem
33. The film "Lost and Love"( 失孤 ) ______ a real kidnap case in Hubei Province. In the film, a farmer spent fifteen years looking for his lost son.
A) is keen on B) is based on C) is interested in D) is familiar with
34. The documentary, Under the Dome ( 穹顶之下 ), shows how ______ the air is polluted.
A) seriously B) serious C) more seriously D) more serious
35. We teenagers ______ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can becreated.
A) can B) may C) need D) should
36. -Have you watched the film the Tiny Times
-Yes. I ______ it with my cousin last night.
A) watch B) have watched C) watched D) had watched

A) offer B) would offer C) will offer D) have offered
38. It is not wise of you to ______ too late to surf the Internet.
A) take up B) put up C) turn up D) stay up
39. -How many students are there in your class
- ______ the students ______ over 40.
A) A number of, is B) A number of, are
C) The number of, is D) The number of, are

A) run B) to run C) running D) ran

A) to knock B) knock C) not knocking D) knocking

A) not only.., but also B) both...and
C) neither...nor D) either...or
43. Chinese football won't be improved ______ school students receive football education at the early age.
A) after B) since C) unless D) though
44. - Mike broke one of his arms when he was playing basketball.
- ______. I hope he will get better soon.

45. - I don't think I can solve this problem.
- ______
A) Have another try. B) No problem.C) Go ahead.D) All right.

A. the most B. feed C. depends on D. common E. the largest
Rice is the most important food for people all over the world. According toa survey, rice helps 46one third of the world's population. Rice grows wellwith enough water. People grow rice on flooded land and in the rain forests of Africa.
Scientists say that China started growing rice about 3,000 to 4,000 years ago.Now, rice is 47in people's daily meals. Rice can be boiled, steamed ormade into other snacks. It is also a popular food on festivals. People make NewYear cakes with sticky rice (糯米) every Spring Festival.
China has 48population in the world. In order to feed more people, Chinese scientist YuanLongping led the Super Rice program in 1996. Today half of China's rice plants are Yuan's SuperRice.
The harvest of rice 49many factors. Rice grows well between 180C to 350C. A good rainfallalso makes a great harvest. Farmers need to fertilize (施肥) the rice and be careful with insects.
A. keeping in touch B. causes C. at least D. results E. traditional
How many friends do you have on WeChat or Sina Weibo Hundreds

54. Now that different people like to do different things, we will make a long list of _____ for choices. (hobby)
55. Liu Xiang, the __________ Asian to win the Men's l l0m hurdles at the Olympics, announcedhis retirement on April 7th. (one)
56. The doctor advised him to eat __________ junk food and do more exercise. (little)
57. Do you have any ideas for making rail travel more interesting and __________ (attract)
58. When you can't hear anything __________, you may say "Pardon " (clear)
59. The more __________ you do, the greater progress you'll make. (review)
60. Tom was so __________ that he made many mistakes in his project. (careful)
61. You need to __________ the money before going abroad for further study. (change)
V. Rewrite the following sentences as required〔根据所给要求，改写以下句子。每空格限填一词) (共14分)
62. Tony often has sports in the gym to lose weight. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ Tony often __________ sports in the gym to lose weight
63.There will be great improvement in traffic in Fengxian with the new Underground Line 5. (改为反意疑问句)
There will be great improvement in traffic in Fengxian with the new Underground Line 5,
__________ __________
64. Junior Three students will take the High School Entrance Examination in two months. (对划线局部提问)
__________ ______ will Junior Three students take the High School Entrance Examination
65. He arrived at the school library early. He wanted to get a good seat. (两句合并成一句)
He arrived at the school library early, __________ __________ to get a good seat.
66. People use the hot word "Duang" to describe sounds and express feelings. (改成被动语态)
The hot word "Duang" __________ __________ to describe sounds and express feelings.
67. "Where did you find that homeless dog " Janny asked her daughter. (保持句意根本不变)
Janny asked her daughter __________ she __________ found that homeless dog.
68. the interview, spent, the boy, preparing for, eight days (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing
(第三局部 读与写)

A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12分)

The key to reducing test anxiety is writing. According to a recent report inthe journal Science, taking a few minutes before an exam to write about all thosefears could help students perform better.
The study was conducted by Professor Sian L. Beilock, from the University of Chicago, and hisgraduate student Gerardo Ramirez.
First, the researchers asked 20 college students to take a maths test to get a base-lined score. Next,they told the students that they could get a monetary award if they got a good score, and that theywere being videotaped.
Before beginning the main test, the researchers asked one group of students to spend 10 minuteswriting down their anxieties about the test, while the other group sat quietly. Both groups then tookthe same exam.
The researchers found that students who sat quietly did 12% worse than they had on the pre-test,and the ones who wrote about their anxieties improved their scores by 5%.

69. According to the writer, when people feel anxious, they may ______.
A) drink a lot of water B) have a heart attack
C) kick their feet D) lose concentration
70. The best way to reduce test anxiety is ______.
A) to sit quietly B) to write about your fears
C) to cool your palms D) to study hard
71. The study was conducted by ______.
A) Professor Sian L. Beilock alone
B) Professor Sian L. Beilock and his wife
C) Professor Sian L. Beilock and his graduate student
D) Professor Sian L. Beilock and his teammate
72. From the experiment, we learn that ______.
A) the two student groups took different tests
B) they could earn money if they did well
C) they needed to finish the test within 10 minutes
D) they were asked to relax before the test
73. Students who sat quietly before the test ______ than they had on the pre-test.
A) did 5% better B)did 12% better C) did 5% worse D) did 12% worse
74. The result of the research has proved that ______.
A) writing before a test can make you smarter

C) the two student groups both did well in the exam
D) students dislike challenging questions on the examination

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history Many people would say: Confucius (孔子).
September 28 is his birthday. 75 he was born over 2,000 years ago,people still remember him on this day.
Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today's Shangdong province.
He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His childhood was sad. His father died when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. Butyoung Confucius didn't give up on studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history, poetry and sports.

Today, people still follow Confucius' 78 . He told us that each person has something worthy tolearn and teach. "When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I select their good qualities and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."
He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. "All study but no thinking makes peoplepuzzled. All thinking but no study makes people 79 ."
Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about theworld and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. "A kind person should 80 others. Be strict with yourself, but be kind to others." he said.
75. A) Because B) After C) Although D) Since
76. A) public B) private C) popular D) primary
77. A) anyone B) someone C) no one D) everyone
78. A) messages B) thoughts C) ways D) news
79. A) hardworking B) lazy C) proud D) polite
80. A) learn from B) get on with C) care for D) worry about
C) Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words〔在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):〔14分〕
Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. They notonly have n 81 holidays such as Thanksgiving Day and Presidents' Day but also get longerbreaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for 180days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages anddisadvantages.

B 84 going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kindsof activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventureholidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students whoaren't usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can take c 85 in survival skills. Forexample, students learn how to make a camp in the forest, w 86 wild food they can eat and howto find their way back to the center.

D．Answer the questions〔根据短文内容答复以下问题〕〔12分〕
An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning he was upearly sitting at the kitchen table reading his holy (神圣的) book. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa!I try to read the holy book just like you but I don't understand it, and what I do understand I forget assoon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do "
The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basketdown to the river and bring back a basket of water."

So, that's what happens when you read the book. You might not understand orremember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and outside!
88. Where did the old grandpa live with his young grandson
_____________________________________________________________
89. Did the young grandson understand the holy book
_______________________________________________________________________
90. What did the old grandpa ask the young grandson to do
_______________________________________________________________________

__________________
92. What had happened to the basket at last
_______________________________________________________________________
93. What do you think of the story What do you learn from the story
_________________________________________________
VII. Writing (作文): (20分)
94. Write at least 60 words on the topic "Better habits, Better life". (请你以“培养良好习惯，打造美好生活〞为题，写_篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)。
(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息。否那么不予评分。)
The following questions are for your reference.(以下问题仅供参考。)
l. What bad habits do you have in