2022北京中考英语学科押题试卷-达官营校区.docx

2021年北京中考英语试卷优胜教育押题卷
本试卷共10页。全卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
听力理解（共30分）略
知识运用（共25分）
四、单项填空（每小题1分，共10分）(达官营校区杨秀丽)
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Who is knocking at the door? —It is _______.
A.I B.me C.you D.him
22. Everyone eats mooncakes ____Mid-Autumn Day .
A.at B.in C.on D.of
23. Children can go with us, ____they can stay at home.
A.and B.or C.if D.but
24.  ----__________do you go to the cinema?----I go to the cinema twice a month.   
A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How many
25. — Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?
— Try to be friendly to them .That will make it much ____.
A. easily    B. more easily     C. easy     D. easier
26. —May I do the rest of work tomorrow? —Yea,of course.You___ finish it today.
A.must B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.couldn’t
27. Listen! She____ an English song.
A.is singing B.was singing C.are singing D.were singing
28.
A.haven't seen B.hadn't seen C.haven't be seen D.have seen
29.This song _____by many young people today.
A.was still loved B.still loved C. is still loving D.is still loved
30. —Can you tell me_______yesterday? —By bus.
A. when he got back home B.how he got back home
C.how he goes back home D.how does he go back home
五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）(达官营校区杨秀丽何愉聪)
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
A judge(法官) was working in his room one day _31_ a neighbor ran in and said, "If one man's cow kills _23_ , is the owner of the first cow responsible(有责任的)?"
"It depends(那要看情况).”Answered the judge.
"Well," said the man, "your cow has killed _33_."
"Oh." Answered the judge. "_34_ knows that a cow cannot think like a man, _35_ a cow is not responsible, and that means that its owner is not responsible, either."
"I'm sorry, judge," said the man. "I made _36_. I meant that my cow killed yours." The judge thought _37_ a few seconds and then said, "When I think about it more _38_ , this case(案件) is not so _39_ as I thought at first.” And then he turned to his servant and said,
"Please _40_ me that big black book from the desk behind you."
31.A.while B. what C. when D. where
32.A.each other B. another's C. an other's D. another man
33.A.my B. me C. its D. mine
34. A. Everyone B. None C. No one D. It
35.A.if B. so C. for D. that
36.A.an excuse B. a promise C. a mistake D. an apology
37.A.with B. in C. on D. for
3 B. funny C. easy D. friendly
39.A.difficult B. funny C. easy D. friendly
40.A.move B. take C. bring D. buy
阅读理解（共50分）
六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）
A(达官营校区芦斐)
To help you decide what might make a good pet，we’ve put together a pet checklist．We’ve named some of the animals that are often kept as pets．We’ve shown some good points and bad points about each．And we hope it may help you make the best choice(选择)．
Pick-a-Pet Checklist
Pets
Good Points
Bad Points

Easy to keep
Enjoy being petted
Good to hold
Hard to house train
Drop lots of hair
Easily upset by high temperature

Can be very interesting
Can be friendly when young
Against the law(法律) to keep in many states in the U. S.
Can get unkind when older

Easy to feed ＆ care for
Can live indoors or out
Fun to hold
Very friendly
May scratch furniture
Little pans can be messy
May kill birds
May make you sneeze

Come in many sizes
Can live indoors or out
Fun to love ＆ play with
Very friendly
Can give safety
Can be smelly，messy，noisy
Need to be licensed ＆ trained
May make you sneeze
May bite(咬) if angry
Need lots of attention
41．You are ________ to keep a raccoon as a pet in many places of America.
A．suggested B．encouraged C．not allowed
42．It，would be easier for you to keep a ______ as a pet if you’re often too busy to take care of it．
A．rabbit or raccoon B．rabbit or cat C．raccoon or dog
43．If you feed birds at home，you should be very careful to choose a _____ as your another pet．
A．rabbit B．raccoon C．cat
44．The dog may ________ you if you make it angry．
A．hurt B．fix C．train

B(达官营校区芦斐)
Every 30 seconds there is an earthquake．But don’t worry because most are so weak that they cannot be felt．Only a few big ones hurt people．
Many earthquakes happened in China，such as the big one in Sichuan last month．Thousands of people died in it．So it’s important to know what to do when one hits．Here are some tips on how to stay safe in an earthquake．
1．If you are indoors during an earthquake。hide(躲藏)under a desk．Stay away from windows and anything that could fall on you．
2．If you are outdoors，move to a clear place．Try to be away from trees．signs，buildings and streetlights．These could fall on you．
3．If you are in a shop and far from the door，don’t try to run outside and rush for exits(出口)． Everyone will be doing that and you’ll find it hard getting out．Don’t get into a lift during an earthquake．Just hide under some strong cover near you．
4．When an earthquake has ended，be careful because aftershocks may still happen. These are just as dangerous as the earthquake itself．So stay under the desk until you make sure it’s safe to get up．
5．If you are at home and you smell gas(煤气)，open the windows and get out of the．building as quickly as you can．A gas line in your house may be broken．This could be very dangerous．
45．Most earthquakes are too________ to hurt people．
A．strong B．weak C．dangerous
46．If you are outdoors，it would be safe to ________．
A．go to a playground B．stay under a tree
C．stand by the window
47．If you’re in a shop and far from the door，you’d better ________．
A．rush to the door fight away
B．run after the people quickly
C．hide yourself under a cover near you
48．The best title of this passage is“________”．
A．How dangerous the earthquake is
B．How to be safe during an earthquake
C．Don’t be afraid of the earthquake
C(达官营校区成璐)
　　Of all the students of Grade Four， Bill is the tallest．He's thirteen，and of course，he's the oldest，too．But he's the worst and the most foolish（愚蠢的）．He can't answer the easiest questions in class． And he never passes the exams．

　　This morning，Mrs．King went shopping in the market．She saw an old man selling eggs there．She chose twenty-four but paid only for twenty．The old man was too busy to count（数）them． She hurried off and told her husband as soon as he came back for lunch．
　　“How clever you are！Mr．King said happily．And Bill was busy eating the eggs，so he didn't say a word．
　　“What's your favourite food，dear？asked Mr．King．
　　“Eggs，of course．
　　“Well，then，said the man，“Can you tell us what can lay eggs？
　　The boy thought for a while and said，“Hens，ducks，geese（鹅）．．．and．．． and mum ！ “Oh？But why？
“I often hear they call me‘BAD EGG’．
　　49．Bill never passes the exams because _____ ．
　　A．he's the tallest of the children B．he's thirteen
　　C．he doesn 't work hard at his lessons D．he is not the worst in the school
　　50．Why is Bill's bag full of fruit and cakes when he gets to school？
A．He buys them on his way to school．
B．He makes the children give them to him ．
C．He finds them in the shops．
D．His parents buy them for him ．
　　51．Bill didn't say a word at table because _____ ．

　　C．he was afraid of his father D．he wanted to eat more eggs
　　52．Which of the following is true？
A．Mrs．King can lay eggs．
B．People think Bill is very bad．
　　C．Bill wished his mother could lay eggs．
　　D．Bill likes his nickname（绰号）very much．
D(达官营校区成璐)
Every morning, the newspaper chief editor(主编) holds a meeting with the reporters. They discuss the main events(事件) of the day. Reporters are then sent to cover the events.

53. According to the passage, the right order for a reporter’s work is ____________.
a. writing stories b. doing interviews c. joining in a discussion
d. doing homework e. handing stories to the editor
A. cbade B. cdeab C. cbdae D. cadbe
54. Word editors’ work is to ____________.
A. help the chief editor with the morning discussion
B. decide when and how the papers can be printed
C. read the stories and make necessary changes
D. get together information from reporters and photographers
55. The best title for this passage is “____________”.
A. How a newspaper is produced B. How newspapers are delivered
C. What kind of papers readers like D. Whose work is more important
七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。（共10分，每小题2分）
How to keep healthy(达官营校区杨秀丽)

A.I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am alone
B.Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body
C.But if our health was taken away, we would surely die
D.Laughing is also an important part of health
E.I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy

八、 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）
(达官营校区芦斐)
Blue Lagoon—Iceland

London Bridge—USA!!!

The Guggenheim Museums

61. Is Iceland a country in the North Atlantic？
62． What degrees is the usual water temperature of the Blue Lagoon?
63． How much did McCulloch pay for the bridge?
64． Where will you go if you want to enjoy paintings and other works of art?
65． Which place is the hottest in the text?
书面表达（共15分）
九、文段表达（15分）(达官营校区吕焕宁)
调查显示目前我国公民年人均阅读量还不到有些国家的十分之以， “全民阅读”也连续两年被写入了《政府工作报告》。请以“ Reading Matters”为题，写一篇英语倡议书向English Weekly征文专栏投稿。
　　要点：1.造成目前现状的原因：没有阅读习惯;过于关注物质利益。
　　 2.阅读的好处：获取知识，开拓视野;利于思考，提高技能;丰富精神生活。
　　注意： 词数50左右;
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2017年北京中考英语试卷优胜教育达官营押题卷
四、单项填空。
21-25 BCBCD 26-30 CAADB
五、完形填空。
CBDAB CDACC
六、阅读下列短文，选择最佳选项。
A CBCA
B BACB
C　 CBDB
D CCA
七、阅读短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
CBADE
八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
61. Yes， it is.
62．Between 35 and 40 degrees.
63．$ 2.5 million
64．To the Guggenheim Museums.
65．Arizona.
九、文段表达（15分）
66. One possible version:
　Dear fellow students，

　　The causes consist of two aspects. Firstly，people’s lack of reading habit explains the main reason，which is the most urgent and difficult thing to change. Secondly，it is obvious that people nowadays care more about material gains than the enrichment of the mind.

　　Thanks for your listening!
书面表达评分标准
第一档：（15~13分）
完全符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。句式多样，词汇丰富，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。
第二档：（12~9分）
基本符合题目要求，观点正确，要点齐全。语法结构和词汇基本满足文章需要，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯，表达基本清楚。虽然有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。
第三档：（8~5分）
部分内容复合题目要求，要点不齐全。语法结构和词汇错误较多，语言不通顺，表达不够清楚，影响整体理解。
第四档：（4~0分）
与题目有关内容不多，只是简单拼凑提示词语，所写内容难以理解。