2022年南京市高淳中考英语一模试卷(含答案).docx

2022年质量调研检测试卷(一)
九年级英语
〔本卷须知：请考生将答案填到答卷纸上〕
第一卷〔45分〕
一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. When we arrived, she went straight to_____ kitchen and started to preparemeal for us.
A. /,a B. the,／ C. the, a D. a, the
2. Just be_______, they will solve your problem soon.
A. outgoing B. alone C. worried D. patient
3. Allen didn't choose _____of the ties and went away without looking at a third one.
A. many B. either C. all D. any
4. --- _______ great fun chatting with others online is!
--- Really But it is bad for our eyes.
A. What a B. How a C. What D. How
5. Dogs are my sister’s favorite pets. These cute dogs are _____.
A. mine B. theirs C. his D. hers
6. ---Oh! There isn’t enough ______ for us in the bus.

A. place B. land C. floor D. space
7. --- Must I feed the fish every day
---No, you ______. You can feed them every two days.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may not
8. Peter's jacket looked just the same as Jack's, but it cost______ Jack's.
A. as many as twice B. twice as much as
C. as much twice as D. as twice many as
9. This kind of milk______ well this year. It ______ out soon.
A. sells, will be sold B. sells; is sold
C. is sold, will be sold D. is sold, sells
10. ---Where did you get the book
---From the library．And I have_______ it for two weeks．
A. borrowed B. lent C. kept D. bought
11. ---Don’ttoo late, or you will feel tired in class.
---OK. I won’t, Mum.
A. stand up B. get up C. wake up D. stay up
12. ---Can I use this expression in the text
---No. It has ______. Nobody uses it today.
A. given away B. broken down C. got up D. gone out
13. --- I won’t go to the party tomorrow.
--- _____ you told me you would. What’s happening
A. And B. But C. Or D. So
14. ---Why does Miss Wang look so worried
---Because she wonders_______.
A. if is the boy terribly hurt B. what wrong is with the boy
C. what has happened to the boy D. whether the boy had been hurt
15. ---You should say sorry to her, Tom.
---______, but it's not going to be easy.
A. I think so. B. I feel so.
C. I prefer so. D. I like so.
二、完形填空〔共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分〕
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
There was a boy who was sent by his parents to a boarding school(寄宿学校). Before he was sent away, the boy was the 16 student in his class. He was at the top in every exam.

His parents started to 19 the boy. But they even did not know what was wrong with him. So his father decided to go to the school and talk with him.

"To 21 my grades," the boy replied back.
"No, no," his father said. "I'm here to tell you that you're the most 22 person for me. I want to see you 23 . I don't care about grades. I care about you. I care about your happiness. You're my life."

Now the boy had everything he wanted. He knew there was someone on the earth who cared for him deeply. And today this young man is in university at the top of his class and no one has ever seen him 25 .
16. A. laziest B. cleverest C. calmest D. worst

18. A. drop B. increase C. rise D. turn down
19. A. look for B. learn from C. worry about D. shout at
20. A. friends B. family C. study D. grades
21. A. find B. teach C. check D. hear
22. A. famous B. important C. outstanding D. interesting
23. A. happy B. serious C. excellent D honest
24. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
25. A. ill B. pleasant C. pleased D. sad

三、阅读理解〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕
阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
A
What do you do if you’re in trouble on a lonely island Surely you need to find a way to get in touch with the outside world. Your best chance of doing this is to draw the attention of a passing plane.
Body signals
Pilots (people who drive planes) in different countries understand body signals if they have the correct training. When you wave your arms up and down in a straight line, it means “yes〞. When you point downwards and swing〔摆动〕your arm from side to side, it means “no〞. If you want the pilot to know that it’s safe to land, push your hands out in front of you and bend (弯曲) your knees. If you want to say that it’s not safe to land, put your arms in the air and move them to one side.
Smoke signals
The smoke from a fire can be seen from far away, so it’s a good way to draw attention. If the weather is dry, it isn’t hard to start a fire. Remember, however, that fires can be very dangerous if they get out of control. Make sure if you light(点燃) a fire, it can’t be spread(扩散).If the ground is dark, light smoke can be seen more easily. Green grass and leaves produce light smoke.
Ground-to-air signals
It’s a good idea to build some signals, too. Use large pieces of wood to make the symbols. If you can’t find any wood, use earth. Some useful symbols are:
F: “I need food and water.〞Ⅱ: “I need medicine.〞 I: “I am badly hurt.〞 X: “I am unable to move from here.〞
Pilots’ replies
If the pilot lowers the plane’s wings from side to side, this means “message received and understood〞. (At night, the pilot makes plane’s lights green) .If the pilot flies the plane in a clockwise circle, he means “message received but not understood〞. (At night, the pilot makes the plane’s lights red.)
However, there is no signal which means “message not received〞. Why not
26. Which picture means “it’s not safe to land〞
27. What can we learn from the passage
A. Swinging your arm from side to side means “yes〞.
B. If the ground is dark, light smoke can’t be seen.
C. If you need some medicine, make a symbol “II〞.
D. The pilots make replies a blue light at night.
28. What is the passage mainly about
A. The explanation of building signals on a lonely island.
B. The importance of making signals on a lonely island.
C. Ways of sending out signals on a lonely island.
D. Ways of receiving signals from a lonely island.
B
One day a lonely girl found two weak birds while she was walking in the woods(树林)．She took them home and put them in a small cage．She fed them with love and the birds grew strong. Every morning they greeted her with a beautiful song．The girl loved them very much and wanted their singing to last forever.
One day the girl left the cage’s door open．The larger and stronger of the two birds flew out of the cage．The girl watched worriedly as it circled(盘旋) high above her．She was afraid that it would fly away and she would never see it again．So when it flew close，she grasped(抓) at it wildly．She was very happy that she held it tightly within her hand! Suddenly，she felt something had happened to the bird．She opened her hand and was surprised to find the bird was dead．Her love for the bird killed it．

When the bird was flying happily in the sky，she was so glad．Just then the bird flew closer and sat softly on her shoulder．It sang the sweetest song she had ever heard．
The fastest way to lose love is to hold it tight. The best way to keep love is to let it fly!
29．The girl loved the two birds very much because _______．
A．they greeted her every morning B．they were hungry but very strong

30．The girl held the bird tightly in her hand because she was afraid that _______.

A．it would be killed B．it was feeling cold
C．the other bird felt lonely D．it would fly away
31．What does the story want to tell us
A．We should protect the endangered birds. B．The cage is used to keep birds．
C．The birds are easily killed． D．To keep love is to let it fly．
C

There are many books about friendship, but Dale Carnegie’s How to Win Friends and Influence People, written in 1936, is the most famous. This “how to〞 book about getting along with other people became a best seller. It was later put into 28 languages.
Dale Carnegie’s advice seems to be simple, but can his advice help you Do you need to change the way you act Here is the list of advice from his book:
lBe friendly and polite.
Always greet with a smile. Begin with “Excuse me〞 or “Would you please〞 when you want to ask somebody. Remember to say “Thank you〞 and try to be as helpful as you can.
lGo out of your way to be nice.

lRemember names.
They say that the sweetest music to a person’s ears is the sound of his or her own name.
l Be open-minded.
Try to understand other people’s ways and ideas and learn something from them.
lListen patiently.
When someone is talking to you, look at him or her, listen carefully and say something when necessary.

A. No one can live a hard life. B. No one can live without difficulty.
C. No one can live alone. D. No one can live on an island.
33. The best title for the passage should be.
A. How to Make Friends B. A Famous Book
C. Friendship First D. John Donne and Dale Carnegie
34. Some of us find it not easy to make friends because.
A. we are afraid of making bad friends B. we are shy to take the first action
C. we feel sure that we already have enough friends
D. we feel worried that we won’t be able to keep our friends
35. We can learn from the passage that .
A. John Donne learned something from Dale Carnegie B. Friends are always friends
C. Few people bought Carnegie’s book
D. The writer of this passage agrees with John Donne and Dale Carnegie
D

LUNACY.
A. twenty-eight B. twenty-seven C. eighty-four D. eleven
37. _______sent the supplies for robots to each team.
A. Schools B. Volunteers C. The government D. The organization

A. two B. three C. six D. eight
39. The underlined word “involved〞 in this passage can be replaced by “_______〞.
A. included B. removed C. corrected D. invented
40. Which statement is NOT true according to the passage
A. In January, each team got the same supplies for robots.

E
Thousands of people have been killed in a massive(大规模的) earthquake in Japan. The quake -- the most powerful to hit Japan in more than 100 years -- caused massive damage and many people are missing and feared dead.
The 8.9 magnitude quake struck Friday(March11) off Japan's eastern coast, and prompted(引发) tsunami warnings〔海啸警报〕across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast. Several days after an 8.9-magnitude earthquake and resulting 10-meter-high tsunami destroyed the coastline. The United States Geological Survey says it was the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. The largest, with a 9.5 magnitude, shook Chile(智利) in 1960.

Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the government would do everything it can to minimize〔使降到最低〕the effects of the disaster. And in Washington, President Obama said the United States is ready to help the people of Japan.
41. The underline word “damage〞 means_________ in the article.
　 A. illness B. disaster C. terror D. danger
42. Which is true according to the passage
　 A. Thousands of people have killed in a massive earthquake in Japan.
　 B. Only people in areas that were only moderately damaged are facing a really serious situation in the days.
　 C. The tsunami devastated not only the coastline in Japan, but also the areas across the Pacific as far away as South America and the U.S. West Coast.
　 D. The massive earthquake caused the tsunami.
43. According to the passage, which earthquake is the largest one since 1960
　 A. the one happened in Japan on March 11, 2022 B. the one in Chile in 1960
　 C. the fifth largest earthquake since 1900. D. We don't know.
44. If you're in Tokyo these days, what you can't get from the convenience store
　 A. newspapers and magazines B. some medicine
　 C. paper napkins and toothpastes D. rice balls and bottled water
45. The passage can't be in/on __________.
　 A. March 10th newspapers B. TV C. Internet D. Radios
第二卷〔51分〕
四、填空〔共16小题；每题1分，总分值16分〕
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
46. My robot washes the dishes and keep them ▲ (干的) in the cupboard.
47. Many people like to climb to the top of Mount Tai to watch the ▲ (日出).
48. I was still hot and sweaty, ▲ (尽管) I walked slowly.
49. Have you ▲ (邮寄) the letter I gave you this morning
50. China is a ▲ (开展) country while America is a developed country.
B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
51. Is Western food as ▲ (taste) as Chinese food
52. ▲ (hope), we can start again and build a better world on Mars.
53.Have you been to Beijing It is in ▲ (north) China.
54.At weekends, Xinjiekou is ▲ (fill) of tourists.
55. Hearing the good news, he just jumped with ▲(excite).
56. The robot needs repairing. You need someone ▲ (repair) it for you.
C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或词组填空。
go boating all year round including is famous for consists of

五、阅读填空〔共20小题；每题1分，总分值20分〕
A) 阅读下面短文根据所读内容，在文章后62—71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每空一词。
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you you are not busy, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can take in fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It is good for your health to do so.

When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy our travel.
The title of this article
(62) ▲
(63) ▲ of travelling
The activity is good. When you are tired of your work or study, and when you are (64) ▲ , you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty. You can also (65) ▲ fresh air, meet different people and make friends.
Disadvantages of travelling
But at (66) ▲ , travelling is an (67) ▲ thing. For example, the weather can often (68) ▲ . You may catch a cold or get ill while travelling. The worst thing is the persons called (69) ▲ may steal your money.
Other things about travelling
Before going on a trip, you should (70) ▲ you everything. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so (71) ▲ each of you can get help. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to caus