2022-2022学年高中英语阅读强化训练六牛津译林版必修.doc

阅读强化训练(六)
(建议用时：25分钟)
阅读理解
Christmas is a great time with family and friends. One of the best ways to bond with(团结) one another is through games. So why not play some great Christmas party games?
Present pickup is a great game for both young and young at heart. It can be played inside or outside. To prepare for the game, you will need to have some small boxes and some small gift bags. This is a great way to use the paper from last year. There should be as many presents as players. You’ll also need four or more candy canes(甘蔗). Two large boxes can be used to drop the presents in.
Two ropes will be needed. Take one rope and make a starting line. The other rope will mark the finish line. Place the large boxes at the finish line.Equally divide the presents into two groups. It’s best to have an equal number of boxes and bags on each side to make it fair.
The first player on each team will take two candy canes. When it’s time to start, They’ll pick up the presents only using the candy canes. Each player must run his present to the box or finish line and drop it in. If it’s dropped on the way, the player starts over. After they drop their presents, the players will run the candy canes to the next players. This continues until all the presents have been picked up. The first team to finish wins.
To play kids against adults, you may want to put easier presents in a group for the kids and more difficult ones for the adults. There are many variations to the game, so have some fun and come up with your own.
【解题导语】　本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了如何玩一个圣诞晚会游戏。
1．What can we learn about the game present pickup?
A．It needs a lot of new paper.
B．It is played only in the open air.
C．It is enjoyed by people of all ages.
D．It needs more players than presents.
C　解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的Present pickup is a great game for both young and young at heart.可知，这个游戏适合所有年龄的人。
2．What is the use of the two ropes?
A．To separate the game players.
B．To mark the starting and finish lines.
C．To create the difficulty of the game.
D．To make sure of the fairness of the game.
B　解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Take one rope and make a starting line.The other rope will mark the finish line.可知，这两条绳子被用作起点线和终点线。
3．What should players avoid in the game?
A．Running to the finish line.
B．Putting the presents in the box.
C．Dropping the presents on the way.
D．Picking up the presents with the candy canes.
C　解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的If it’s dropped on the way, the player starts over.可知，如果玩家在用甘蔗夹送礼物的途中把礼物掉到了地上，他就必须从头再来。由此可以推断，玩家在玩游戏时要尽可能不要在途中掉了礼物。
4．What does the underlined word “variations〞 in the last paragraph mean?
A．Meanings. B．Answers.
C．Interests. D．Changes.
D　解析：词义猜想题。根据最后一段内容可知，如果是成人和小孩子一起玩游戏，你可以把更容易的礼物放在小孩这组，把更难的礼物放在成人组。这个游戏还有很多变化，因此你可以自己去设计。由此可以推测，variations意为“变化〞。
完形填空
One Christmas a pastor(牧师) received a telephone call from the teacher who was a member of his church. His voice was filled with __1__ as he asked his pastor for help. On the last day before school was out for the __2__， a six－year－old boy came into his __3__ with a note. It was from his father. The note read, “Please __4__ my son if you can. His mother recently ran off and left us , and last week I __5__ my job. I have never had to ask for help before, but could you make it __6__ for him to have a __7__ for Christmas？〞
As the pastor heard that story, he felt __8__ that father and his son. He__9__ to help and decided to ask his own children to take part in __10__ the gift of giving. That afternoon they went to a grocery store and ____11__ food for the man and his son. Next, they went to a toy store and each child bought a present for the boy.
Later that afternoon they drove to the small house __12__ paint and repairs and knocked on the door. When the man __13__ the door and saw the pastor and his children holding groceries and gifts, he was deeply __14__．
The little boy, whose eyes were as __15__ as saucers(碟子) when he saw the gifts, did not first reach out to __16__ them but rather reached out to the __17__ and gave him a big hug(拥抱). He looked up at his face and said __18__ “Thank you, sir. My teacher said you would come. He said that you would come.〞
The little boy was getting what he really wanted. However, his _19__ wasn’t on the gifts but on the __20__.　
【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了一个心怀给予者的故事。
1．A.joy B．pride
C．sadness D．anger
C　解析：根据老师转述男孩和他父亲的不幸遭遇可知，老师给牧师打来求助 时，声音里带有“悲伤的情感(sadness)〞。
2．A.spring B．summer
C．tests D．holidays
D　解析：根据上文的One Christmas以及下文的．..for Christmas可知，此处指学校放“(圣诞)假(holidays)〞。
3．A.church B．classroom
C．home D．store
B　解析：男孩是带着小纸条到了“教室(classroom)〞。
4．A.teach B．invite
C．help D．welcome
C　解析：根据上文的asked his pastor for help可知，纸条说让“帮助(help)〞孩子。
5．A.lost B．took
C．changed D．kept
A　解析：根据上文的His mother recently ran off and left us可知，不幸的是男孩的父亲“失(lost)〞业了。
6．A.funny B．popular
C．perfect D．possible
D　解析：根据but一词的转折可知，从未寻求过帮助的男孩父亲希望通过这次求助，让男孩“有可能(possible)〞收到圣诞礼物。
7．A.note B．car
C．job D．gift
D　解析：根据下文屡次提到的a present和gifts可知，男孩父亲是要给他送圣诞“礼物(gift)〞。
8．A.satisfied with B．proud of
C．sorry for D．worried about
C
9．A.pretended B．remembered
C．agreed D．refused
C　解析：根据下文送礼物给男孩的行动可知，牧师很“同情(sorry for)〞男孩和他父亲的遭遇，并“同意(agreed)〞向他们提供帮助。
10．A.finding B．sharing
C．saving D．receiving
B　解析：根据下文的each child bought a present for the boy可知，牧师让他的孩子们也参与到“分享(sharing)〞赠予他人礼物的活动中。
11．A.prepared B．ordered
C．tasted D．bought
D　解析：去杂货店当然是“购置(bought)〞食品。
12．A.instead of B．because of
C．in need of D．as a result of
C　解析：根据上文描述男孩家不幸遭遇可推知，生活困难的男孩家的房子也很破旧，“需要(in need of)〞粉刷和修葺。
13．A.painted B．opened
C．repaired D．pushed
B　解析：根据上文的knocked on the door可知，男孩父亲“开了(opened)〞门。
14．A.hurt B．moved
C．upset D．influenced
B　解析：得到帮助的男孩父亲十分“感动(moved)〞。
15．A.new B．clean
C．big D．bright
C　解析：看到礼物的男孩眼睛瞪得像碟子一样“大(big)〞。此处描述男孩看到礼物的惊喜之情。
16．A.sell B．design
C．accept D．donate
C　解析：根据下文but一词后的转折可知，男孩并没有先伸手“接过(accept)〞礼物。
17．A.teacher B．manager
C．president D．pastor
D　解析：牧师带着孩子给男孩送去了礼物，故男孩是给了“牧师(pastor)〞一个大大的拥抱。
18．A.excitedly B．calmly
C．impatiently D．nervously
A　解析：根据男孩拥抱牧师和他说的话可知，看到牧师来，男孩非常“兴奋(excitedly)〞。
19．A.advice B．support
C．memory D．attention
D
20．A.praise B．giver
C．hug D．honor
B　解析：根据上文男孩不先接礼物反而拥抱牧师可知，男孩得到了他想要的东西，但他的“注意力(attention)〞不是礼物，而是“赠送礼物的人(giver)〞。