2023年高一上学期入学考试英语试题.doc

高一入学考试
英语试题

注意：
1. 请将第一卷客观题旳答案填涂到答题卡上，交卷时交答题卡和第二卷。
2. 答题卡必须填涂旳项目：
（1）姓名
（2）准考证号（涂完请认真检查与否涂对旳）
（3）科目代号：英语
3. 第二卷必须写姓名和考号
第一卷
一、单项填空（35分）
第二节 Would you please ___________ in class?
A. not to talk B. not talk C. not talking D. don’t talk
第三节 He asked whether they ____________ in an hour.
A. would arrive B. will arrive C. has arrived D. arrive
第四节 At that time, he was ______________ young to look after himself.
A. too B. so C. very D. that
第五节 How will Sam feel when ___________ by plane?
A. travelled B. to travel C. travel D. travelling
5. Anyone who __ the rules will be punished.
A. breaks B. will break C. breaking D. break
6. The girls are practicing _____________ the new song.
A. to sing B. sing C. singing D. sang
7. Children must _____________ how to learn.
A. teaches B. teach C. be taught D. are taught
8. Of the two sisters, Betty is _____________ one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
A. a younger B. a youngest C. the youngest D. the younger
9. I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but _____________ of them came.
A. neither B. either C. none D. both
10. We had a picnic last term and it was a lot fun, so let’s have ____________ one this month.
A. the other B. some C. another D. other
11. --- Is your headache getting ________________?
--- No, it’s worse.
A. better B. bad C. less D. well
12. Great changes _____________ in the last 30 years.
A. took place B. take place C. have taken place D. would take place
13. --- Do you like these flowers?
--- Yes, they ____________ very beautiful.
A. look B. are looked C. are looking D. looked
14. --- The room is so dirty. __ we clean it?
--- Of course.
A. Will B. Shall C. Would D. Do
15. --- I hear you’ve got a set of valuable Australian coins. ______________ I have a look?
--- Yes, certainly.
A. Do B. Will C. May D. Should
16. Do you know the student ___________ left a moment ago?
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
17. --- Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
--- He rushed out of the room ____________ I could say a word.
A. before B. until C. when D. after
18. ____________ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.
A. For B. Even C. Since D. However
19. In time of serious accidents, ___________ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
A. whether B. if C. until D. unless
20. Roses need special care _____________ they can live through winter.
A. because B. even if C. so that D. as
21. I’m worried about Tom. I don’t know ____________ he has been doing these days.
A. what B. that C. whether D. why
22. --- I love swimming and running. --- So ____________ I.
A. am B. can C. do D. have

23. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ________________?
A. do you B. can we C. will you D. shall we
24. --- I’m very sorry that I made your table cloth dirty. --- ______________.
A. Never mind. B. Don’t mention it.
C. That’s right. D. Sorry.
25. --- I’ll take my driving test tomorrow. --- ______________!
A. Cheers B. Good luck C. Come on D. Congratulations
26. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save our ____________”.
A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices
27. --- Did you reach the top of the mountain?
--- Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could make ____________.
A. that B. it C. myself D. them
28. ___________ two compositions to write, you have to work really hard this weekend.
A. With B. Besides C. As D. Because of
29. Last Sunday, I met Grace in the shopping center ___________ chance.
A. of B. in C. for D. by
30. How much did the dress ______________ you?
A. pay B. cost C. spend D. charge
31. It was when the meeting was over ________ he realized that he had made a mistake.
A. unless B. that C. before D. until
32. --- My name is Jonathan. Shall I spell it for you? --- _______________.
A. If you don’t mind. B. Not at all
C. Take it easy D. Nice to meet you.
33. --- Are you all right? --- _______________.
A. That’s OK. B. I think so
C. Take it easy D. It’s very kind of you
34. --- I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny.
--- _______________, Tommy. You can do it!
A. No problem B. No hurry
C. Come on D. That’s OK
35. --- Do you mind my smoking here? --- _______________.
A. No, thanks B. No. Good idea
C. Yes, please D. Yes. Better not
二、完形填空（20分）
The story goes that two best friends were walking through the desert. During some point of the journey they had a(n) 36 , and one friend slapped (打耳光) the other one in the 37 .
The one who got slapped was 38 , but without saying anything, wrote in the 39 : “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”
They kept on walking 40 they found an oasis（绿洲）， 41 they decided to take a bath. The one who had been slapped got stuck in the mire（泥沼）and started 42 , but the friend saved him.
After he 43 from the near drowning, he 44 on a stone: “Today my best friend 45 my life.”
The friend who had slapped and saved his best friend 46 him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. 47 ?”
The other friend replied: “When someone hurts us we should write 48 down in the sand where winds of 49 can erase it. But when someone does something 50 for us, we must carve it in stone where no wind can 51 erase it.”
What does the story 52 us? — Learn to write your hurts in the sand and to carve your 53 in stone.
Send this sentence to the people you’ll never 54 . It’s a 55 message to let them know that you’ll never forget them.
36. A. stop B. argument C. rest D. agreement
37. A. face B. hand C. head D. back
38. A. defeated B. injured C. hurt D. refused
39. A. stone B. desert C. diary D. sand
40. A. while B. before C. when D. until
41. A. which B. where C. when D. that
42. A. crying B. drowning C. falling D. dying
43. A. came B. returned C. recovered D. took
44. A. wrote B. drew C. recorded D. stood
45. A. protected B. changed C. supported D. saved
46. A. questioned B. told C. asked D. answered
47. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
48. A. them B. these C. it D. those
49. A. forgiveness B. love C. peace D. kindness
50. A. hard B. bad C. friendly D. good
51. A. ever B. never C. still D. even
52. A. remind B. tell C. prove D. inform
53. A. benefits B. lives C. advantages D. memories
54. A. remember B. leave C. forget D. miss
55. A. useless B. long C. traditional D. short

三、阅读理解（20分）
A
After a day of work and play, the body needs to rest. Sleep is necessary for good health. During this time, the body recovers from the activities of the previous day. The rest that you get while sleeping enables your body to prepare itself for the next day.
There are four levels of sleep, each being a little deeper than the one before. As you sleep, your muscles relax little by little. Your heart beats more slowly, and your brain slows down. After you reach the fourth level, your body shifts back and forth from one level of sleep to another.

If you have trouble falling asleep, some people recommend——breathing very slowly and very deeply. Other people believe that drinking warm milk will help make you drowsy. There is also an old suggestion that counting sheep will put you to sleep.
56. A good title for this passage is _______.
A. Sleep B. Good Health C. Dreams D. Work and Rest
57. The underlined word “drowsy” in the last paragraph means____
A. sick B. excited C. a little sleepy D. noisy
58. This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you _______.
A. dream more B. have poor health C. nervous D. breathe quickly
59. During REM ________.
A. your eyes move quickly
B. you dream
C. you are restless
D. both A and B
60. The average(平均) number of hours of sleep that an adult needs is_________.
A. about six hours
B. about ten hours
C. about eight hours
D. not mentioned here

B
Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would have sweets and ice-cream rather than eat meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat at the end of a meal. If we drink beer at meals, it may take away our appetite（胃口）. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel hungry, it is a sign that our body needs food. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was a sign that he was not telling the truth. Although this seems very strange and rather foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry. Because he is worried, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat.
61 Why do we have to form good eating habits?
A. Because we want to eat more.
B. Because we enjoy our meal.
C. Because we want to save time.
D. Because we want to keep fit.
62. When do you think it is good to eat sweets and ice-cream according to the passage?
A. When we are happy
B. When we have a good appetite.
C. After a meal.
D. Before a meal.
63. The underlined word“swallow” means______.
A. take into the stomach through the throat
B. eat with difficulty
C. break with the teeth before taking in
D. drink like a fish
64. When does the writer think it would be better to have our meal?.
A. When our work is over.
B. At the fixed time every day.
C. When we feel happy.
D. When every family member is home.
65. What could a man do if he told a lie according to some judges in old England?.
A. He could eat a lot of food.
B. He could hardly need any food.
C. He could swallow some dry bread easily.
D. He could not swallow any dry bread.

C
Air travel is such an everyday experience these days that we are not surprised when we read about a politician having talks with the Japanese Prime Minister one day, attending a meeting in Australia the following morning and having to be off at midday to sign a trade agreement in Hong Kong. But frequent long-distance flying can be so tiring that the traveler begins to feel his brain is in one country, his digestion in another and his powers of concentration nowhere – in short, he hardly knows where he is.
Air travel is so quick nowadays that we can leave London after breakfast and be in New York in eight hours, yet what really disturbs(困扰) us most is that when we arrive it is lunch time while we have already had lunch on the plane and are expecting dinner.

66. After a long air travel, a traveler _______.
A. finds himself in a different world
B. finds his brain apart from his body
C. finds himself in Hong Kong the following morning
D. has little sense about where he is
67. After a traveler arrives in New York from London, he______.
A. feels tired and needs a good rest
B. feels hungry and needs another lunch
C. doesn’t want to have supper
D. has not had lunch yet
68. Which of the following is right?
A. A traveler from London to New York needs lunch during his travel
B. A traveler from London to New York doesn’t need any lunch on the plane
C. The lunch hour in New York is eight hours later than that in London
D. In fact, the distance from London to New York is only four hours’ trip by air
69. The sentence “Airline pilots often live by their own watches.” means______.
A. they don’t trust others’ watches
B. they often change their watches
C. they make a living by their own watches
D. they live according to the time by their watches whatever the local time is
70. Doctors suggest air travelers_______.
A. should rest after a long journey
B. should work in good condition since they just finish a long journey
C. should rest in a place with good condition
D. give up long journey since it makes them tired

D
When I was walking down the street the other day, I happened to notice a small brown leather wallet, lying on the sidewalk. I picked it up and opened it to see if I could find out the owner’s name. There was nothing inside it except some change and an old photograph—— a picture of a woman and a young girl about twelve years old, who looked like the woman’ s daughter. I put the photograph back and took the wallet to the police station, where I handed it to the desk sergeant. Before I left, the sergeant took down my name and address in case the owner might want to write and thank me.

conversation, however, the young woman happened to mention that she had lost her wallet that afternoon. All at once I realized where I had seen her. She was the young girl in the photograph, although she was now much older. She was very surprised, of course, when I was able to describe her wallet to her. Then I explained that I had recognized her from the photograph I had found in the wallet. My uncle insisted on going to the police station immediately to claim the wallet. As the police sergeant handed it over, he said that it was an amazing coincidence that I had not only found the wallet, but also the person who had lost it.
71. The wallet which the writer found_______.
A. was empty
B. had some money in it
C. had a few coins and a photograph in it
D. had an old photograph in it
72. The writer opened the wallet because he wanted to ______ in it.
A. find some money
B. find some gold
C. find the owner’s name
D. find the owner’s photograph
73. The writer recognized the young woman because
A. he had met her somewhere before
B. she was the old woman in the photograph
C. she often had dinner with his aunt and uncle
D. she looked like the young girl in the photograph
74. The young woman told of her loss of the wallet______.
A. at the beginning of the dinner
B. during the conversation
C. as soon as she saw the writer
D. after the dinner
75. The story was an amazing coincidence(巧合) because_______.
A. the woman knew the writer and his uncle.
B. the finder and the loser of the wallet met at the police station.
C. the finder and t