2022年南京市建邺区中考英语一模试卷(含答案).docx

建邺区2022年中考第一次模拟考试
英语试卷
本卷须知：
1.本试卷共10页。全卷总分值96分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。
第I卷 非选择题 〔共45分〕
一、单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕
从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1.— Is David honest and organized boy
—Yes, that is why he was chosen to be the president of the Students’ Union.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. — When did your uncle arrive in China
— He got to Guangzhou the morning of the 16th of April.
A. in B. at C. on D. for
3. — How was your visit to the Green Expo Garden
— Wonderful! We enjoyed very much during the whole trip.
A. itself B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
4. —Do you know the meaning of the new word It puzzles me a lot.
—I’ve no idea. ButI think you can look it up in .
A. stationery B. magazine C. dictionary D. documentary
5. —It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS.
—wonderful news it is!
A. How B. What an C. How a D. What
6. —Where is Zhang Hua Is he in the classroom now
—He be there, for I saw him in the teachers’ office just now.
A. can’t B. may not C. shouldn’tD. mustn’t
7. —Excuse me, will the plane for Beijing within an hour
—I’m not sure. You can go to the Information Desk for help.
A. get off B. take off C. turn off D. show off
8. —I’m sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.
—Don’t be late again.The meeting for 15 minutes.
A. has begunB. has stoppedC. has been on D.has finished
9. —I like the photo I took on the beach yesterday. What do you think of it
—Well, really nice!
A. where B. when C. which D. who
10. —Tom, please tell me.
—In the Olympic Sports Center.
A. where will the match take place B. where the match will take place
C. when will the match take place D. when the match will take place
11.—What do you think of the report about the air pollution on TV last night
—I think the situation is so that we should take action to protect the environment.
A. serious B. amazing C. necessary D. fantastic
12. —Why don’t you drive to work today

A. later B. faster C. slower D. more slowly
13. The newspaper says if more underground lines next year, it will be much easier for people to travel around Nanjing.
A. will be finished B. have finished C. are finishing D. are finished
14. — Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam
— Sorry, he isn’t here at the moment.
A. Can I take a message B. What are you saying to Sam
C. May I speak to Sam D. Who’s that speaking

—! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. No problem B. Don’t mention it C. That’s right D. Cheer up
二．完形填空〔共10分，每题1分〕
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确选项。
“I can’t believe what I’m hearing!〞 I thought to myself. Jeff was the last candidate (候选人)for president of Student Council. My best friend Tony came to me and said, “I’m sorry, Mike. I really thought you should be 16 .〞
Later that day, I happened to pass Jeff in the dining room. I offered him a 17“Congratulations〞 and walked to my usual table. To my surprise, Jeff put his plate beside mine.

“I don’t think so,〞 I replied, feeling unsure.
“Well, if you change your mind, we are meeting tomorrow,〞 he said before moving to another table.

My first goal was to 20 an attractive advertisement. Within a few days, we designed a poster with Jeff’s pictures showing him in a number of activities. No one could walk through any hallway21 passing Jeff’s smiling face.
My next step was to 22 which new activities students would like to have at our school. Many of them wanted a chess club and a volleyball team.
With the information I had collected, Jeff met with the headmaster. The headmaster 23to add these activities to our school program.
An eighth grader said, “It’ll be like attending a new school with Jeff as president.〞

16. A. heard B. chosen C. invited D. followed
17. A. polite B. loudC. warmD. cheerful
18. A. proudly B. quicklyC. nervouslyD. regretfully
19. A. suggestion B. chance C. messageD. change
20. A. print B. invent C. create D. send
21. A. withB. by C. through D. without
22. A. carry out B. try out C. work outD. find out
23. A. agreed B. wantedC. expectedD. asked
24. A. pride B. surpriseC. patienceD. hope
25. A. luck B. spiritC. lifeD. success
三、阅读理解〔共20小题每题1分，总分值20分〕
阅读以下材料，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C、D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
List of the 85th Oscar Award winners announced Sunday in Los Angeles, America:
Awards
Winners
Films
Best Actor
Daniel Day-Lewis
Lincoln
Best Actress
Jennifer Lawrence
Silver Linings Playbook
Best Supporting Actor
Christoph Waltz
Django Unchained
Best Supporting Actress
Anne Hathaway
Les Miserables
Best Directing
Ang Lee
Life of Pi
26. Where was the 85th Oscar Awards presentation held
A. In NanjingB. In New YorkC. In Los AngelesD. In London
27. Which film was directed by the winner of this year’s Best Director
A. LincolnB. Life of PiC. Ang LeeD.Les Miserables
B

When Chinese Americans visit family and friends in their homeland, gifts from the U.S. are a must. But TVs and fashionable clothes aren't rare anymore, and anything 'Made in China' shouldn’t be considered in any case.
"When I decide to visit my family members in China, I will have a big headache. What should I buy for them They may not all speak English, but everyone in China knows those three words," a Chinese American said. "When they see the label 'Made in China,' they will think, 'Why do you send me this ' "
The development of China has surprised the world with its growth. As a result, the other countries are beginning to try to reduce Chinese goods with the use of taxes〔税〕and import restrictions. However, the development on the Chinese economy still affects the world in many ways.
28. Around the world, the products made in China are ________ in the shopping malls.

29. What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “brand〞 in the second paragraph
A. 品牌 B. 明星 C. 生产地 D. 树枝

A. Because their Chinese friends can not speak English.
B. Because their friends will be unhappy if thegifts are made in China.
C. Because they should give their friends rare gifts.
D. Because they should give their friends fashionable gifts.
31. How do other countries try to reduce the Chinese goods in their own countries
A. By developing the qualities of their own products.
B. By telling their shoppers not to buy Chinese goods.
C. By importing more Chinese goods.

32. From the passage, we can know that________.
A. products made in China are more and more popular all over the world
B. TVs and fashionable clothes are ideal gifts for Chinese people
C. everyone in China can speak English

C

A storyteller once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was unhappy with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn't help retelling stories I'd heard that day. She listened impatiently at first, since in her eyes professional〔职业的〕storytellers were smooth-talking men—nothing good ever came out of their mouths. But slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, unspoken agreement to enjoy new stories. As a repayment〔回报〕for Mother's kindness and a way to show off my memory, I'd retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn't the only member of my audience, which laterincluded my elder sisters, my aunts, even my stubborn grandmother.
I knew she was worried about me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their families when they talk too much. Mother oftenreminded me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. However, my natural desire〔渴望〕to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name – Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability to express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.
33. Mo Yan lived a/an ________ life when he was young.
A. hard B. colourful C. easy D. rich

A. little Mo Yan was interested in selling vegetables
B. his mother was attracted by the retold story at first
C. his mother didn’t let him listen to the new stories again
D. little Mo Yan had quite a good memory
35. Why did his mother dislike the professional storytellers
A. Because she thought they never said anything good.
B. Because she thought they couldn’t make much money.
C. Because she thought they would affect Mo Yan’s schoolwork.
D. Because she thought most people didn’t like listening to stories.
36. In Mo Yan’s opinion, a writer should be a ________ child when they were young.
A. silent B. modest C. talkative D. trouble-making
37. Which is the best title〔标题〕of the passage
A. My Unlucky Childhood B. A Storyteller’s Childhood
C. My Kind Grandmother D. More talking leads to success
D
Yesterday the police were joined by more than 20 volunteers in the continuing search for the two missing teenagers, Vicky Gray and Tom Hunter, and their guide, Gavin Jones. The police said that they had disappeared during an adventure tour of Cape York Peninsula.
This was the second day of the search and the police were now very worried about the safety of the three missing people.
The police said that thesearch had covered a wide area, but the rainforest was thick and their work was made harder by the recent rain. Later on Chief Inspector (警官) Roger Fleet said, “The travelers had a radio with them. If they had been in trouble, they would have called us.〞
The three travelers left Cooktown very early on Saturday morning in a Toyota car. They took a small dirt road that runs down to the Daintree River, a dangerous river full of crocodiles (鳄鱼). Chief Inspector Roger Fleet said the tourists wouldn’t have got into trouble if they had stayed on the main road.
A photo of Vicky and Tom was found by a policeman under the “Be Careful about crocodiles〞 sign near the river. Why was the photo left behind This is just one of the unanswered questions. Other questions are: Why was the Toyota parked and locked at the edge of the rainforest The police said that the travelers had left a map of the area behind. Why Why had someone drawn a cross on the place where the car is Is this a sign What does it mean If anyone can give information or has seen these three young people, contact the local police in Cooktown.
38. This article is probably taken from ________
A. a newspaperB. a magazine C. a storybookD. a guidebook
39. Which word best describes the search of the three missing people
A. Helpless B. ToughC. Delightful D. Successful
40. Which of the following things wasn’t found by the police
A. A touring map.B. A photo of the travelers.
C. The travelers’ radio.D. The travelers’ car
41. All the following questions are unanswered except________.
A. why they left a photo behindB. why they came to this area
C. why their Toyota was parked in the place D. why a cross was drawn on the map
42. The article asks people to ________.
A. join the police in searching for the missing people
B. tell the police about the travelers’ ages and their appearance
C. learn the lesson and stop taking adventure tours
D. provide information about the missing people

E
It’s a long-awaited day for China. The navy now has itsfirst aircraft carrier(航空母舰), Liaoning.

43. Why do we visitors get lost easily inside the carrier
A. Because they don’t have a map.
B. Because the living space is quite small.
C. Because there are too many corridors for rooms.
D. Because the corridor inside the carrier is too long.
44. What does the word “high〞 in Line 6 refer to〔指代〕
A. The aircraft carrier is high since it is just like a small city.
B. Most of the soldiersreceived good education.
C. The expense〔花费〕to run a carrier is high.
D. The high-level of their training.
45. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage
A. Liaoning is our country’s first aircraft carrier.
B. Most of the sailors on the carrier are college graduates.
C. There are far fewer women sailors than men sailors on the carrier.

第II 卷 非选择题 〔共51分〕
四、填空〔共16小题；每题1分，总分值16分〕
A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在标号为46~50 的相应位置上。
46. The YOG volunteers go for a meeting every▲(星期日) these months. They hope to help the visitors from different countries better.
47. The sunglasses that the boy▲(戴) just now are broken. He will buy himself a new pair.

50. You can’t imagine how▲(困难) he has finished his work.
B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为 51~56的相应位置上。
51. Now more and more▲(college) students can make money to support their daily life.
52.Although he was just 7, he achieved his goal of being a weekly winner▲(success) in CCTV Avenue of Stars.
53. The little boy’s parents promise to take him to the USA on his▲(nine) birthday.

55. What a▲(please) trip to Hongkong he had last summer!
56. Thanks for▲( invite) me to see such a wonderful movie.
C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在标号为 57~61 的相应位置上。
medicine, started, terrible, often, wrong
B: Bob                  D: Doctor

B: I have a 58 pain in my stomach, doctor.
D: I see. When did it start
B: It 59 yesterday. I didn’t want to eat anything. I’m not feeling well now.
D: Let me see, er, you have a fever.
B: I’ve got a headache, too. And my throat hurts.
D: Well, you’ve caught a bad cold.
B: I know these days the H7N9 flue is very popular. Is it serious
D: No, not very serious, your temperature isn’t very high. Pay attention to your food and remember to wash your hands before meals. And you must stay in bed for 2 or 3 days and take the Chinese 60 .
B: How 61 should I take it

五、阅读填空(共20 小题；每题 1 分，总分值20分)
A)阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第 62~71小题的空格里填入最恰当的单词或短语，并将答案填写在标号为 62~71 的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填写1个单词

The same in daily life! If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down, to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare〔盯着〕with you that way. Eyes do speak, right

Eyes can speak
In our 62 life
A lot of feeling can be 63 to others with our eyes. There are a lot of facts to prove it. You may not feel very well when you are 64 at more than often. This time it will make you 65 and you will wonder whether there’s something wrong. If not, you’ll be really angry.
When you look too long at the 66 sex
Looking too long at a girl you 67 means you wish to attract her attention. And most of t