2017年天津市高考英语试题.pdf

2017 年天津市高考英语试题绝密启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英 语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共130 分，考试用时100 分钟。第I 卷 1至 10 页，第 II 卷 11 至 12 页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利！第 I 卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共 55 小题，共95 分。第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白学#科网处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there_ youllbe able to seeit better.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是 B。1.Albertsbirthday is on next Saturday,and I mplanning a surprise party for him._.I ll bring some wine.A.Sounds like funB.It dependsC.Just a minuteD.You arewelcome2.My room is a mess,but I _clean it before I go out tonight.I can do it in the morning.A.darentB.shouldntC.needn tD.mustnt3.I want to seeMr.White.We have an appointment.I msorry,but he is not _ at the moment,for the meeting hasn tended.A.busyB.activeC.concernedD.available4.She askedme _ I hadreturned the books to the library,andI admitted that I hadn t.A.whenB.whereC.whetherD.what5.Mr.and Mrs.Brown would like to seetheir daughter _,get married,andhave kids.A.settled downB.keep offC.get upD.cut in6.Nowadays,cycling,along with jogging and swimming,_ asone of the best all-round forms of exercise.A.regardB.is regardedC.are regardedD.regards7.Michael was late for Mr.Smithschemistry classthis morning._?As far asI know,he never came late to class.A.So whatB.Why notC.Who caresD.How come8.I _down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A.was drivingB.have drivenC.would driveD.drove9.My eldestson,_ work takes him all over the world,is in New York at the moment.A.thatB.whoseC.hisD.who10.I was watching the clock all through the meeting,asI had a train _.A.catchingB.caughtC.to catchD.to be caught11.It was when I got back to my apartment_ I first came acrossmy new neighbors.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.that12.When you drive through the Redwood Forestsin California,you will be _ trees that are over 1,000years old.A.amongB.againstC.behindD.below13.We offer an excellent education to our students._,we expect students to work hard.A.On averageB.At bestC.In returnD.After all14.The hospital hasrecently obtained new medical equipment,_ more patients to be treated.A.being allowedB.allowingC.having allowedD.allowed15.Doyou have Bettysphone number?Yes.Otherwise,I _able to reach her yesterday.A.hadn tbeenB.wouldnthave beenC.werentD.wouldntbe第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to16badfeelings,to make myself feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of17but nothing worked.I came to believe that I could do nothing about my18.When I was 50,my weight problem began to affect me19.I didntwant to live the rest of my life withthis20weight anymore.That year,I21a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.Aseminar leader shared her22story shehad not only 125 lost pounds,but also raised$25,000 for homelesschildren.23by her story,I createdthe As We Heal(痊愈),the World Heals24.My goal was to lose 150pounds in one year and raise$50,00025a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.This combinationof healing myself and healing the world26me asthe perfect solution.27I beganmy own personal weight program,I was filled with the fear that I would28the samedifficultiesthat beat me before.While the29hung over my head,there were also signs that I was headeddown the right30.I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project.It worked perfectly.Donations began31in from hundreds of people.Of course,I also took some practical steps to lose weight.I consulted with a physician（内医生）,I hired afitness coach,andI began to eat small and32meals.My fund-raising focus also gave me new motivation toexercise33.A year later,I34my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised$50,000!I feel that I vebeen given a secondlife to devote to something that is35andenormous.16.A.addB.mixC.killD.share17.A.dietsB.drinksC.fruitsD.dishes18.A.heightB.abilityC.wisdomD.weight19.A.temporarilyB.recentlyC.seriouslyD.secretly20.A.idealB.extraC.normalD.low21.A.attendedB.organizedC.recommendedD.mentioned22.A.folkB.successC.adventureD.science23.A.SurprisedB.AmusedC.InfluencedD.Disturbed24.A.projectB.businessC.systemD.custom25.A.in searchofB.in needofC.in place ofD.in support of26.A.scaredB.consideredC.confusedD.struck27.A.AsB.UntilC.IfD.Unless28.A.get overB.run intoC.look forD.put aside29.A.excitementB.joyC.angerD.fear30.A.rowB.hallC.pathD.street31.A.breakingB.floodingC.jumpingD.stepping32.A.heavyB.fullC.expensiveD.healthy33.A.regularlyB.limitlesslyC.suddenlyD.randomly34.A.setB.reachedC.missedD.dropped35.A.stressfulB.painfulC.meaningfulD.peaceful第二部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分50 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASupposeyou rein a rush,feeling tired,not paying attention to your screen,and you send an email that couldget you in trouble.Realisation willprobably set in seconds after you veclicked“send”.You freeze in horror and burn withshame.What to do?Here are four common email accidents,and how to recover.Clicking“send”too soonDon twaste your time trying to find out if the receiver has read it yet.Write another email as swiftlyas youcan and send it with a brief title explaining that this is the correct version and the previous version should beignored.Writingthe wrong timeThe sooner you notice,the better.Respond quickly and briefly,apologising for your mistake.Keep the tonemeasured:don thandle ittoolightly,as peoplecan be offended,especiallyifyourerrorsuggests amisunderstanding of their culture(i.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).Clicking“reply all”unintentionallyYou accidentally reveal(透 露)to the entire company what menu choices you would prefer at the staffChristmas dinner,or what holiday you dlike to take.In this instance,the best solution is to send a quick,light-hearted apology to explain your awkwardness.But it can quickly rise to something worse,when everyonestarts hitting“reply all”to join in a long and unpleasant conversation.In this instance,step away from yourkeyboard to allow everyone to calm down.Sending an offensive messageto its subjectThe most awkward email mistake is usually committed in anger.You write an unkind messageabout someone,intending to send it to a friend,but accidentally sendit to the person you rediscussing.In that case,ask to speakinperson assoon as possible and say sorry.Explain your frustrations calmly and sensibly seeit as an opportunity toclear up any difficulties you may havewith this person.36.After realising an email accident,you arelikely to feel _.A.curiousB.tiredC.awfulD.funny37.If you have written the wrong name in an email,it is best to _.A.apologise in a serious mannerB.tell the receiver to ignore the errorC.learn to write the name correctlyD.send a short notice to everyone38.What should you do when an unpleasantconversation is started by your“reply all”email?A.Try offering other choices.B.Avoid further involvement.C.Meet other staff members.D.Make a light-hearted apology.39.How should you deal with the problem causedby an offensive email?A.By promising not to offend the receiver again.B.By seeking support from the receiversfriends.C.By asking the receiver to control his anger.D.By talking to the receiver face to face.40.What is the passagemainly about?A.Defining email errors.