电大人文英语4形考试题七、八.doc

第七单元
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处得最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1— Here you are, Sir、
— _________________、
正确答案就是:Thank you very much
题目2— Would you like a tea?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:Yes, please
题目3There's lots of fruit _________ the tree、 Our little cat is also in the tree、
选择一项:
译文:树上长了许多果实。我们得小猫也在树上。
正确答案就是:on
题目4Have you ever visited the Summer Palace, _____ there are many beautiful halls, ridges and a huge lake?
译文:您去过颐与园吗？那儿有很多漂亮得大厅、屋脊,还有一个很大得湖。
正确答案就是:where
题目5It is not until you have lost your health _____________ you know its value、
译文:直到失去了健康您才知道它得重要性。
正确答案就是:that
题目1— May I speak to Prof 、 Li please?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:I'm afraid you've got the wrong number
题目2— What does your English teacher look like?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:She looks much like her mother
题目3Two days is not enough for him to finish the work、 He needs __________ day、
译文:两天时间她完成不了这项工作,还学要一天
正确答案就是:a third
题目4It's high time that he settled down in the country and __________ a new life、
译文:她早干在那村庄安定下来开始新得生活。
正确答案就是:started
题目5Did the medicine make you feel better?
No、 The more __________, ___________ I feel、
译文:药使您觉得舒服点吗？
          不,吃越多得药我觉得越不舒服。
正确答案就是:medicine I take; the worse
题目1— So sorry to trouble you、
— _________________、
正确答案就是:It's a pleasure
题目2— What does your English teacher look like?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:She looks much like her mother
题目3How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?
译文:她不听怎么能听到呢？
正确答案就是:hear; listening
题目4The film brought the hours back to me _________ I was taken good care of in that remote village、
译文:这部电影把我带到往日得时光,那时我在那遥远得村庄得到很好得照顾。
正确答案就是:when
题目5Did the medicine make you feel better?
No、 The more __________, ___________ I feel、
译文:药使您觉得舒服点吗？
          不,吃越多得药我觉得越不舒服。
正确答案就是:medicine I take the worse
题目3The red flower goes from one to __________ in the class、
译文:教室里,红花从一个传到另一个。
正确答案就是:another
题目3The puter system ___________suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet、
译文:在她上网查找资料得时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。
正确答案就是:broke down
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
选择题
　　Respondent: Binhai People's Hospital
　　Address: No 7, Binhai Road, Binhai City
　　The following answer is given to Zhang Hua's claim for personalinjury pensation by the Binhai People's Hospital:
　　1、 The respondent does not have a direct contractual relationship with Zhang Hua、 Zhang Hua had an oral contract to remove the highvoltage meter cabinet with Binhai No、 2 Construction Installation pany on June 10, 2008、 He was assigned by Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany and therefore has no direct contractual relationship with the respondent、
　　2、 Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany should be responsible for pensating Zhang Hua for the following reasons、 Firstly, according to PRC laws and relevant judicial interpretations, Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany shall be responsible for any injury employees suffered in the contract performance、 Secondly, Zhang Hua seriously violated the operational procedure in removing the highvoltage meter cabinet and failed to pay due attention thereto、
　　3、 The respondent shall not be responsible for pensating the injuries of Zhang Hua、 According to the General Principles of the Civil Law, any person engaged in highly dangerous operations shall be responsible for pensation、 In this case, the respondent entered into a contract with Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany, whereby the source of high danger shifted to Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany、 Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany became the subject of the dangerous operation, and therefore any damages caused in the contract performance by Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany have no connection with the respondent、
　　Therefore, Binhai People's Hospital is not liable for pensating Zhang Hua、 We hereby request the court to reject the plaintiff's action according to law、
　　To:
　　Binhai City Intermediate People's Court
　　Respondent: Binhai People's Court
　　Date: May 10th, 2011
　　1、 According to the plaintiff, 回答
should be responsible for pensating Zhang Hua、
　　A、 Binhai People's Hospital
　　B、 Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany
　　C、 Binhai City Intermediate People's Court
　　2、 Zhang Hua had an oral contract with 回答
　　A、 2 Construction and Installation panies
　　B、 Binhai No、 2 Construction and Installation pany
　　C、 Binhai City Intermediate People's Court
　　3、 The respondent stated 回答
reasons to reject Zhang Hua's claim、
　　A、 1
　　B、 2
　　C、 3
　　4、 Zhang Hua himself 回答
bear some responsibilities、
　　A、 should
　　B、 shouldn't
　　C、 mustn't
　　5、 回答窗体顶端
was quoted by the respondent、
　　A、 the PRC General Civil Law
　　B、 the PRC Civil Procedural Law
　　C、 General Principles of the Civil Law
反馈
答案: 1、 A 2、 B 3、 C 4、 A 5、 C
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
选择题
　　Imagine a school that expected its students to bee literate(有读写能力得) without any formal instruction、 Most parents would be alarmed by such an approach, which would leave their children confused and with gaps in their understanding、 This however has been the philosophy on character development in many of our schools、 Why is the development of character seen as somehow different from the other skills that we teach?
　　Of course there will always be learning by osmosis(耳濡目染)in any school, but as a teacher and primary school head I have found that a child's moral literacy is strengthened when they acquire the building blocks of good character such as consideration, courage and honor: qualities which are monly known as virtue(美德)、
　　I personally find that exploring a virtue over a twoweek period provides a simple and effective program that allows for the creative input of both teacher and student and a chance for the virtue to embed(使融入)itself、 Once a lesson on a virtue such as honesty has been pleted we need to allow time for children to practice this concept just as would be the case with fractions or verbs、 Allowing children to role play a situation such as making up excuses to cover a mistake can be enormously interesting, and the drama can be frozen allowing the characters to be questioned about their feelings and motives、 It's also a safe way for children to experience for themselves how a lie usually goes out of control、
　　Our role as educators is also to look for opportunities to help our students as they attempt to strengthen their characters、 When something goes wrong we guide the young person to the virtue that will prevent it from happening again、 For instance, when am student thoughtlessly disturbs the calm atmosphere of the library, instead of a response such as, "that was really disrespectful and selfish of you!" we draw out from them the required virtue: "When you're walking through the library, what virtues do you need to use?"
　　1、 Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?回答
　　A、 Teaching morals and values has been a frequently discussed topic in the past few years、
　　B、 The author and his staff embed virtues into lessons and school life to encourage character development in children、
　　C、 Kids throughout the population face the same needs, the same challenges, and the same realities in their lives、
　　2、 We can infer from the first paragraph that 回答
　　A、 there tends to be disagreement about what character education is
　　B、 most parents are not satisfied with the teaching methods adopted in schools
　　C、 the approach to character education is generally considered different from the approaches to other skills
　　3、 The word "philosophy" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to 回答
　　A、 study
　　B、 subject
　　C、 viewpoint 
　　4、 The author is a 回答
　　A、 teacher
　　B、 librarian
　　C、 reporter 
　　5、 Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage as a way to build character in children?回答
　　A、 Story readings and discussions、
　　B、 Osmosis、
　　C、 Taking every opportunity to teach character、
反馈
参考答案: BCCAA
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
正误判断题

To: Guangzhou People's Court
Plaintiff: Handcup Marketing
Domicile: No、 33, 4th Road, New York
Legal Representative: Qingguo Su
Position: Manager of Handcup Marketing
Defendant: South China Corporation
Domicile: No、 21 South Binjiang Road, Guangzhou
Legal Representative: Bai Mei
Position: Manager of the South China Corporation
CLAIMS:
　　1、 To order the Defendant to pay to the Plaintiff 18,000,000 RMB, including 15,000,000 RMB for the dispatched products and 3,000,000 RMB for the interest、
　　2、 To order the Defendant to pay for the court fees、
FACTS AND REASONS:
　　The defendant is the plaintiff's distributor in Southern China、 From September 2010 to October 2011, the plaintiff issued all kinds of products worth 15,000,000 RMB to the defendant、(see Exhibit I)
　　Each of the said transactions was signed and received by the defendant (see Exhibit II)、 Although the plaintiff had repeatedly requested, the defendant failed to pay the debt on time、
　　The indebtedness arising out of the transactions between the plaintiff and the defendant shall be under the legal power of Chinese laws、 The defendant refused to accept mediation、 The plaintiff is now facing huge economic losses (see Exhibit III)、 Therefore, in accordance with relevant Chinese laws and regulations, the defendant should bear corresponding civil responsibility、
　　According to Articles 106 and 112 in the PRC General Civil Law, Article 108 in the PRC Civil Procedural Law and other related laws and regulations, the plaintiff hereby files this case with the court for your adjudication、
　　Plaintiff:Handcup Marketing
　　Date:May 14th, 2012
ATTACHMENTS:
　　1、 One copy of the plaintiff's business license;
　　2、 One copy of the original Certificate of the Legal Representative;
　　3、 One copy of the original Power of Attorney;
　　4、 Exhibit I: Invoices for each transaction;
　　5、 Exhibit II: Receipts for each transaction;
　　6、 Exhibit III: List of losses、
1、 Handcup Marketing is suing South China Corporation of not paying for the transactions、回答
2、 Qingguo Su is a lawyer、回答
3、 The plaintiff has got well prepared before filing the lawsuit、回答
4、 The plaintiff didn't know which laws and regulations should be applied in this case、回答
5、 The defendant owed the plaintiff RMB 15,000,000 for the dispatched products、回答
反馈
答案:1、 T 2、 F 3、 T 4、 F 5、 T
窗体底端
第八单元
一、选择填空,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处得最佳选项。(每题10分)
题目1— How are you feeling now?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:Much better
题目2— How long will you be away from Italy?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:About a month
题目3The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block、
译文:老房子推倒了就是为新得办公区腾地。
正确答案就是:make room for
题目4It is no use _________to remember only grammar rules、
译文:只就是记住语法规则就是没用得。
正确答案就是:trying
题目5By the year 2020, China's population probably _________1、4 billion、
译文:到2020年,中国得人口可能会达到14亿。
正确答案就是:will have reached
题目1— What's the weather like in this area?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:It's rainy
题目2— What time does the train leave?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:At half past five
题目3This overcoat cost _______________、 What's more, they are ________small for me、
译文:这件外套太贵了。并且,对我来说太小了。
正确答案就是:too much; much too
题目4All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese、
译文:所有学生都必须把这首诗从英文翻译成中文。
正确答案就是:from
题目5He studied hard at school when he was young, ________contributed a lot to his success、
译文:她年轻时候上学很刻苦,这对她后来得成功帮助很大。
正确答案就是:which
题目1— Have you ever been to Tokyo?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:No, but I hope to go there next year
题目2— How long will you be away from Italy?
— _________________、
正确答案就是:About a month
题目3In _____________, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice、
译文:一般说来,北方人特别喜欢饺子,南方人喜欢吃米饭。
正确答案就是:general
题目4He would be studying at the university now if he ________the entrance examination、
译文:如果她通过了入学考试,现在她就在大学学习了。
正确答案就是:had passed
题目5All students are required to translate this poem ________English into Chinese、
译文:所有学生都必须把这首诗从英文翻译成中文。
正确答案就是:from
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
选择题
Alternative Legal Billing – Win Strategies
　　Hourly billing is the best way to be charged for legal services、 About 95 percent of lawyers still perform their legal work on an hourly basis、 If you want something better than the old “bill by the hour” deal, try presenting one of these billing structures、
Project billing for routine issues
　　If your legal needs include large but repetitive tasks, consider a flatfee approach、 Once you get a project billing estimate, don't hesitate to shop around to pare prices and services with other law firms、 A firm may provide a better deal if it expects future work from your pany、
Resultsoriented options
　　“Payaccordingtosuccess” is one choice、 It considers fees based on the oute of the case and the performance of your counsel、 Contingency fees turn the matter into a shared risk or shared encouragement, making the law firm your business partner, not just representation、
Multilayered tasks
　　If you're shopping for a firm for actual legal work involving a number of legal specialties, consider using blended hourly fees、 The firm calculates in advance an “average” rate based on the anticipated time each lawyer spends on the matter、
　　This arrangement helps the client to avoid paying a senior partner's hourly rate for research that should be conducted by a junior associate、
　　Legal “Insurance”
　　The contract fee allows the client to pick up the phone and talk to the lawyer without needing to eye the clock、 This approach works like a legal insurance policy、 It encourages panies to contact their counsel on nonlitigation, noncrisis matters, and to save money in the long run by engaging in more preventive legal action、
　　1、 回答is the best way to be charged for legal services、
　　A、 Resultsoriented billing
　　B、 Hourly billing
　　C、 Flatfee billing
　　2、 A flatfee approach 回答
　　A、 is suitable for repetitive tasks
　　B、 is useless
　　C、 is the best choice、
　　3、 回答make the law firm share your risk and encouragement、
　　A、 Contract fees
　　B、 Blended hourly fees
　　C、 Contingency fees
　　4、 Legal work involving a number of legal specialties should consider using 回答
　　A、 blended hourly fees
　　B、 insurance fees
　　C、 hourly fees
　　5、 You have to eye the clock when you talk to the lawyer when you choose 回答
　　A、 legal Insurance”
　　B、 the old “bill by the hour” deal
　　C、 a flatfee approach
答案:1、 B 2、 A 3、 C 4、 A 5、 B
二、阅读理解:选择题(每题10分)
选择题
　　Is that 6 a、m、 wokeout getting in the way of good sleep? Don't think your fat cells won't notice、 A new study published in The Annals of Internal Medicine (a medical journal) finds that inadequate shuteye has a harmful effect on fat cells, reducing their ability to respond to insulin (胰岛素) by about 30 percent、 Over the longterm, this decreased response could set the stage for type2 diabetes (a medical condition in which someone has too much sugar in his or her bloo