人教英语八上U4what'sthebestmovietheatre-设计2(1).pdf

教案学生姓名学生编号教案编号年级八年级学科英语教材版本人教版学科导师班主任学科组长审核课题名称八年级上册Unit 4 whats the best movie theater？短语句型重点复习教学目标复习单元词汇和短语；掌握最高级的构成以及用法教学重点正确运用最高级进行比较描述；教学难点正确运用最高级进行比较描述；教学过程教学环节教学内容课前复习Unit4 的单词知识梳理一、常用单词及短语1.not important=unimportant 不重要的2.close to 离 近（距离、关系）3.next to 紧挨着4.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间5.good-better-best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst many/much-more-most 6.at the Miller s=at the Miller s clothes store 在米勒服装店at the butchers 在肉铺，at the tailors 在裁缝店，at the doctors 在诊所，to the teachers到老师办公室7.still adv 仍旧、还，adj 静止不动1)My mother is still cooking.我妈妈还在做饭2)The doctor asked me to keep still.医生叫我不要动8.love to do sth 强调一次的动作love doing sth 强调经常性的动作注：enjoy 必须接动名词fort n.舒适、安慰，comfortable adj.舒服的，comfortably adv.舒服地10.so far 到目前为止11.in town 在城里12.be good at=do well in 擅长某事13.show v.展示、出示，n.表演、展览14.try to do 努力做某事try doing 尝试做某事15.and so on 等等；诸如此类；什么的；依此类推=etc(etcetera 的缩写)及其他,以及诸如此类的事物16.be up to 取决于 17.join=take part in 参加、加入 18.make up 撒谎、编造、化妆19.but、however 辨析however 作副词用时，表示“然而；但是”，可以位于句首、句中和句末；要用逗号与句子其它部分隔开。But 不需要用逗号隔开20.serious adj.严肃的、认真的，seriously adv.严肃地、认真地e true 变成现实二 常用句型1.what s the best movie theater?2.I m new in town.3.Talent shows are getting more and more popular.4.If you don t take these shows too seriously,they are fun to watch.5.And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.三重点语法1.形容词的比较等级和最高等级：形容词的比较级和最高级的构成规则变化：1)单音节词和少数双音节词的比较级和最高级的构成情况构成方式原级比较一般情况加-er 或-est new long newlon以 e 结尾的词加-r 或-st fine late finlate以“辅音+y”结尾的词变 y 为 i 再加-er 或-est early happy earhap重读闭音节的词末尾只有一个辅音字母先双写辅音字母，再加-er 或-est hot thin fat hotthifat2)多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more 或 most。如：原级比较级最高级useful more useful most useful difficult more difficult most difficult delicious more delicious most delicious【重点】3)有几个形容词的比较级和最高级属于不规则变化：原级比较级最高good/well better besbad/ill worse womany/much more molittle less leasold older（新旧或年龄）/elder（兄弟姐妹的长幼关系）oldfar farther（表示距离，译为“更远”）/further（表示程度，译为“进一步的”）fart（二）形容词比较级的用法1)形容词的比较级可以单独使用：Be more careful next time.下次小心点。Which book is better?哪本书更好？2)也可以和than 连用，表示两者相比，than 后可以跟：a.名词或代词：He is older than me.他年龄比我大。b.动名词：Skiing is more exciting than skating.滑雪比滑冰更刺激。c.从句：I was a better singer than he was.我唱歌比他好。（三）形容词比较级的修饰语修饰形容词,副词比较级的常用修饰词有:no,a little,a bit,much,even,still,a lot,a great deal,far,by far,rather,any 等.The room is a bit larger than that one.这个房间比那个稍大一点.He works still harder than ever.=He works harder still than ever.他比以往更加努力学习了.Matters are a lot better than ever before.情况远远比以往好.My sister is ten years younger than me.我妹妹比我小十岁【难点】（四）形容词比较级的特殊用法1和 more 有关的词组：1)the more the more 越 就越 。例如：The harder you work，the greater progress youll make.越努力，进步越大。2)no more than 与一样。例如：The officials could see no more than the King.官员们看到的和皇帝一样多。more than超过，不只是。例如：There are more than two thousand people in the hall.2和 less有关的词组1)less than 不到 不太：It was ready in less than a week.2)no less than 多达不少于 No less than 2 million people came.至少来了 2 百万人。3)more or less 基本上大体上大约The work is more or less finished.这项工作基本上完成了。（五）形容词最高级用法1the+最高级+比较范围1）形容词最高级前通常必须用定冠词the，例如：The Sahara is the biggest desert in the world.撒哈拉沙漠是世界上最大的沙漠。说明 形容词 most 前面没有the，不表示最高级的含义，只表示非常。例如：It is a most important problem.=It is a very important problem.这是个很重要的问题。2）下列词可修饰最高级，by far,far,much,mostly,almost。例如：This hat is nearly/almost the biggest这帽子差不多是最大的了。注意：序数词通常只修饰最高级。例如：Africa is the second largest continent.非洲是第二大洲。3）最高级的意义有时可以用比较级表示出来。例如：Mike is the most intelligent in his class.或者：=Mike is more intelligent than any other students in his class.副词的比较等级和最高等级：（一）副词的比较级的用法1)、单独使用：Try to do better next time.下次争取干好一点。Please speak more slowly.请讲慢一点。2)、和 than 一起使用：He swims better than I do.他游泳游得比我好。He arrived earlier than usual.他到的比平时早。3).as as和 not so as结构这两个结构也可结合副词使用：1）asas 可用在肯定句中，表示“像一样”，后面的副词要用原级：She can run as fast as a deer.她能跑的像鹿一样快。2）在否定句中，as as和 so as都可以用：I don t go there as much as I used.我现在到那里不象过去那么多了。I didn t do as(so)well as I should.我做的不如我应做的那么好。3）这种句子中也可以有一个表示程度的状语：She can read twice as fast as he does.她阅读的速度比他快一倍。（二）副词最高级的用法：副词最高级可修饰动词，前面多数不带定冠词the:He laughs best who laughs last.(谚语)谁笑在最后谁笑的最好。Of the four of us,I sang(the)worst.我们四人中我唱的最差。（三）副词比较级和最高级的一些特殊用法：副词比较级和最高级还可用在一些特别结构或短语中。1）more and more 越来越:It rained more and more heavily.雨下得越来越大了。2）the more the more 越，越：The more I work,the more I accomplish.我干得越多，完成的就越多。3）had better(not)do sth 最好(不要)做某事：We d better not disturb him.我们最好不要打扰他。典型例题形容词的比较级和最高级A.大多数形容词有三个级。（1）原级:常用结构_ 像.一样Zhang Hong is _ Tom.(和.一样高）Tom runs _Jack.（和.一样快）否定形式：“不如/不及._（2）比较级（用于两者之间的比较）常用结构:_ _（谁跑得更快）,Lucy or Hanmei?_.（他比我高）Tina is more athletic than Sam.Holly s best friend is _。（比他更有趣）（3）最高级用于三者或三者以上比较,形容词的最高级前常加定冠词 _ 常用结构:a:_是.中最.Eg:He is the tallest of the three.活学活用：He is_(最有趣的）in his class.The seats in the middle of the cinema are the best of all.John is_（最胖的）in his class.b:_最 之一Eg:Kunming is one of the most beautiful cities in China.活学活用：Mr Wu is _（最友好的老师之一）.He often helps us.Changjiang River is _（最长的河流之一)in the world.c:特殊疑问词+be+the+最高级，甲，乙or丙？Who is the tallest,Tom,Jim or John?_(哪种语言是最困难的）,English,Japanese or Chinese?Which is _(最好的电影院）,Town Cinema,Screen City or Movie Palace?d:the+序数词+最高级+单数名词+in 短语The Yellow river is the second longest river in our country.巩固训练一写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级!.good _ _ 2.bad _ _ 3.big _ _ 4.late _ _ 5 heavy _ _ 6.fun _ _ 7.thin _ _ 8.new _ _ 9.popular _ _ 10.friendly _ _ fortable _ _ 12.athletic _ _13.important_ _14.outstanding _ _!5.cheap_ _ 16.talented _ _17.interesting _ _ 二单项选择。1.Pop music is _music in the world.A.best of B.more better C.good of D.the best 2.Of all the students,Angie is the _but studies _than others.A.shorter,best B.shortest,better C.shortest,best D.shorter,better 3.As students,we must work hard to make our country _.A.rich and stronger B.richer and stronger C.richer and stronger D.rich and strong 4.John often talks _ but does _,so all of us think he is a good boy.A.little,many B.few,fast C.less,more D.more,less 5.The boy didn t run _ to catch the bus.A.fast enough B.enough fast C.quick enough C.enough quick 6.I m sure you can jump as _as Jim if you wear your sports shoes.A.slow B.slower C.higher D.high 7.I don t think this question is _than that one.It is _of these questions.A.easier,more difficult B.easier,the most difficult C.easiest,more difficult D.easier,much more difficult 8.Mr Zhang is one of _in our school.A.the more popular teachers B.most popular teachers C.the most popular teachers D.the most popular teacher 9.Tianjin is _ Beijing.A.close toB.close from C.closed to D.closed from 10.The man looked at me with a _ smile on his face.A.friend B.friends C.friendly D.friends11.-_do you _ the game?-It s wonderful.I think the players are great.A.How;like about B.What;think of C.What;like about D.How;think about 归纳总结课后作业一用所给单词的适当形式填空1.This bag is very _(heavy),but that one is even _(heavy).2.Mum gets up _(early)in my family.3.Titanic was one of _(popular)movies at that time.4.Which is _(big),the moon,the earth or the sun?5.The Yellow River is the second _(long)river in China.6.We have to wear woolen _(clothing)in cold winter.7.He is a successful man and lives an _(easier)life.III.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。.What do you _ _(认为)the cinema in town?_ _（至于）movie theater,I like Movie palace best.Bargain House has _ _ _(质量最差)._ _(多少钱)is the radio/Funky Fashions has the _ _(最优秀的服务)（二）选择：1、January is _ month in Beijing.A、cold B、colder C、the coldest D、coldest 2、Which box is_,the first,the second or the third.A.more expensive B.expensive C.the most expensive D.most expensive 3、Now the air in our city is _than it was before.A、much better B、more worst C、more better D、much worst 4、Boys love action movies_ girls dont often go to see them.A、and B、so C、but 5、Last weeks talent show was a great_ A、successful B、success C、successes D、successfully 6、Can you sing and dance_ music?A、with B、without C、in D、to IV 阅读理解。Dear Nancy,You asked about places to go and things to do in my town.Let me tell you now.The Down town Plaza is always fun.It s a shopping area in the oldest part of town.There are some good stores and restaurants there.For example,Andrea s Boutique is in Downtown Plaza.It s a fun place to shop,and it has the best quality clothes.My favorite res taurant in town is Nick s Cafe.It is near my house.It s cheap and its hamburgers are great.I like Dragon City Restaurant,too.You can eat wonderful noodles there and the beef noodles are the most delicious!You must try the dumplings,too!But the dump lings are more expensive than Nick s.The Suburb Cinema is the best movie theater.It has the biggest screen and the most comfortable seats.The Del Ray Complex is a good place to go to the movies,too.It doesn t have the newest movies,but the tickets are cheaper.Anyway,there are lots of things to do and see here.Come for a visit soon!Love,Kate 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。1What did Nancy want to know from Kate?_ 2 What is Downtown Plaza?_ 3 What kind of food can Nancy eat in town?_ 4 What are the Suburb Cinema and the Del Ray Complex like?_ E It 41 the last lesson of a week.The students are very happy.Their teacher is very happy,too.Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them.He sings some nice songs with them and then he 44 the blackboard 45 writes.Smile on the blackboard.This is one of the longest 46 in English.he says to the students.All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48.Why is it one of the longest word?The teacher says:Because there is a mile in 49.The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.()41.A,is B,are C,am D.be()42.A.play B.plays C.is playing D.are playing()43.A.in B.on C.of D.with()44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going()45.A.or B.also C.and D.with()46.A.words B.rooms Clessons D.conversations()47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers()48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks()49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselves N Once an old man went to see a doctor.The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicine won t help you.You must have a good rest.Go to bed early,drink milk,walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟)a day.Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you?”said the doctor.“I m glad to see you again.You look much younger”“Oh,doctor!I feel quite well now,”said the man“I had a good rest.I went to bed early,drank a lot of milk and walk a lot.Your advice certainly helped me,but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”()16.The doctor told the man _ A.to go to bed early B.to drink milk C.to walk a lot D.all above()17.Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for a month.B.The doctor didn t tell him what to do.C.After a month,the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.()18.The doctor s words were _ for the old man s health.A.useless B.good C.well D.strong()19.The doctor wanted the old man _.A.to get worse B.to smoke less than before C.to help him D.to start smoking()20.From what the old man said at last,we think _ A.one cigar a day was really helpful to him B.one cigar a day was better than before C.he didn t understand the doctor s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than before 课堂拾趣