新世纪高二上语言点复习.doc

Unit 1 Review

1. 因……著名 be famous for
2. 对……的态度 attitude to/towards
3. 除……以外还有 in addition (to...)
4. 各种各样的，大量的 a (wide) variety of
5. 对……热衷，喜爱 be keen on
6. 浪费时间做 waste time doing
7. 花费时间做 take time to do
8. 仓促完成 rush through
9. 发生 sth. take place(无被动)

1 这个课程除了大体介绍电脑知识外，还为学生提供实际操作的机会。( addition )
2. 为了使我们每天都充满活力，我们应保持均衡的饮食。( diet )
3. 上海的人口在过去十年中增长了40%。( expand )
4. 在开拓了国际市场之后，阿里巴巴成功在美国上市。( 分词作状语，go public )
5. 给所有的客人都上了饭菜和饮料了吗？( serve )
6. 这位已在部队服役了10个月的士兵是一个上海人，这从她的口音就能判断出来。( which )
7. 他经历了这么多的失败，以至于对成功的可能性开始怀疑起来。( experience )
8. 即使缺少实际工作经验是个不利条件，但这学生聪明又勤奋，这次竞赛他很可能得一等奖。( chance )

1. 这个课程除了大体介绍电脑知识外，还为学生提供实际操作的机会。( addition )
In addition to giving a general introduction to the computer, the course also provides students with practical experience.
2. 为了使我们每天都充满活力，我们应保持均衡的饮食。( diet )
To keep us energetic every day, we should maintain a balanced diet.
3. 上海的人口在过去十年中增长了40%。( expand )
In the past ten years, the population in Shanghai has expanded by 40 percent.
4. 在开拓了国际市场之后，阿里巴巴成功在美国上市。( 分词作状语，go public )
After expanding the international market, Ali Baba managed to go public in the United States.
5. 给所有的客人都上了饭菜和饮料了吗？( serve )
Have all the guests been served with food and drink?
6. 这位已在部队服役了10个月的士兵是一个上海人，这从她的口音就能判断出来。( which )
The soldier who has served in the army for 10 months is a Shanghainese, which can be told from her accent.
7. 他经历了这么多的失败，以至于对成功的可能性开始怀疑起来。( experience )
He experienced so many failures that he began to doubt the possibility of success.
8. 即使缺少实际工作经验是个不利条件，但这学生聪明又勤奋，这次竞赛他很可能得一等奖。( chance )
Even though the lack of practical working experience was a disadvantage, since the student is diligent and intelligent, chances are that he will win the first prize in the contest.

Unit 2 Review
1. 意识到，觉察 be aware of
2. 追溯到 date back to
3. 成立，建立 set up
4. 根据 according to
5. 茫然不知所措 at a loss
6. 决不，一点也不 by no means
7. 摆脱，除去 get rid of
8. 把……描述成 describe as
9. 干扰，妨碍 interfere with

1. 能(受邀)代表班级参加这次演讲比赛是我的荣幸。( honour )
2. 足球已经确立了它作为世界领先运动的地位。( establish )
3. 和其他同学相比，他更加勤奋一些。( in comparison with )
4. 对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。( compare )
5. 比较最新发现和历史数据后，他声称已经找到了解决问题的方法了。( claim )
6. 总的来说，我是赞成你这个提议的。( favour )
7. 教室外的嘈杂声严重的破坏了学生们的专注。( interfere )
8. 花三个月写一篇高质量的论文是完全值得的。( worthwhile )
1. 能(受邀)代表班级参加这次演讲比赛是我的荣幸。( honour )
It is an honour for me (to be invited) to represent my class to be invited to to participate in the speech contest.
2. 足球已经确立了它作为世界领先运动的地位。( establish )
Football has established itself as a leading sport in the world.
3. 和其他同学相比，他更加勤奋一些。( in comparison with )
In comparison with other students, he is more diligent.
4. 对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。( compare )
As for parents, nothing can be compared with their children’s physical and mental health.
5. 比较最新发现和历史数据后，他声称已经找到了解决问题的方法了。( claim )
After comparing the recent finding with historical data, he claimed to have found the way to solve the problem.
6. 总的来说，我是赞成你这个提议的。( favour )
On the whole, I am in favour of your proposal.
7. 教室外的嘈杂声严重的破坏了学生们的专注。( interfere )
The noise outside the classroom greatly interfered with the students’ concentration.
8. 花三个月写一篇高质量的论文是完全值得的。( worthwhile )
It is absolutely worthwhile to spend three months writing a high-quality essay.

Unit 3 Review

1. 下决心做某事 be determined to do
2. 以……为代价 at the cost of
3. 从事 be engaged in
4. 大量的，按打计 by the dozen
5. 击某人嘴 hit sb. in the mouth
6. 逼迫某人做某事 force sb. to do
7. 与……搏斗 fight against
8. 心里想 think to oneself

1. 对我而言，真正重要的是你在这起事故中吸取了教训。( matter )
What really matters to me is that you can learn a lesson from the accident.
2. 你对于学习的态度往往决定了你是否能在学习中取得成功。( achieve )
Your attitude to study often determines whether you can achieve success in it.
3. 谈到游泳，没有人能比得上这位经验丰富的游泳选手。( match )
When it comes to swimming, nobody can match this experienced swimmer.
4. 在出狱之后，他下定决心安分守己，不再犯法。( determine )
After coming out of the prison, he was determined to behave himself and never break the law.
5. 我认为他的理论是错误的，因此我决定向他提出质疑。( challenge )
I thought his theory was wrong, so I decided to challenge him.
6. 这本著作花费了这位作家大量的时间和精力。( cost )
The work cost the author a large amount of time and effort.
7. 我保证我会不惜一切代价来为祖国的建设做出贡献。( contribution )
I promise I will make contributions to the construction of our motherland at all costs.
8. 耐心是做好工作的诀窍。( trick )
Patience is the trick in doing a job well.

Unit 7 Review
1. 免费得到某物 get sth. for free
2. 给某人留下深刻印象 impress sb.
3. 给某人带来方便 bring convenience to sb.
4. 只要 as long as
5. 因某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb. for sth.
6. 出于好奇 out of curiosity
7. 由……组成 be composed of
8. 利用 take advantage of
1. 我第一次参观那家工厂时就惊叹那先进的设备。（the first time）
2. 广告商的幽默和智慧给我们留下了深刻的印象。 (impress)
3. 我们对很多候选人进行了面试，但都没有给我们留下深刻印象。( impression )
4. 无论他做什么决定，朋友们都会支持，这让他很满意。(no matter, please)
5. 经过三小时的攀爬，我们终于到了山顶，在那儿度过了一个愉快的夜晚。 (where)
6. 已经发了一封邮件给你，请在你方便时给与回复。(convenience)
如果你想卖掉你的旧车，为何不在本地报纸上登个
7. 广告呢？(put)
8. 只要你详细填写这张表格，就能免费得到这个产品作为奖励。(for free)
9. 据报道马拉拉上月被授予诺贝尔和平奖。(award)
10. 这家国际大公司因为Peter拿到了一份大合同而给了他一大笔钱作为奖励。 (reward v. )
1. 我第一次参观那家工厂时就惊叹那先进的设备。（the first time）
The first time I visited that factory, I was amazed at the advanced equipment.
2. 广告商的幽默和智慧给我们留下了深刻的印象。 (impress)
The advertiser impressed us deeply with his humor and wisdom. （leave an impression on sb.）
3. 我们对很多候选人进行了面试，但都没有给我们留下深刻印象。( impression )
We interviewed many candidates, but none of them left a deep impression on us.
4. 无论他做什么决定，朋友们都会支持，这让他很满意。(no matter, please)
No matter what decision he made, his friends would support it, which pleased him very much.
5. 经过三小时的攀爬，我们终于到了山顶，在那儿度过了一个愉快的夜晚。 (where)
After a three-hour climbing, we finally reached the top of the mountain, where we spent a pleasant evening.
6. 已经发了一封邮件给你，请在你方便时给与回复。(convenience)
An e-mail has been sent to you, and please reply at your convenience.
7. 如果你想卖掉你的旧车，为何不在本地报纸上登个广告呢？(put)
If you want to sell your old car, why not put an advertisement in the local newspaper?
8. 只要你详细填写这张表格，就能免费得到这个产品作为奖励。(for free)
As long as you fill out the form in detail, you can get the product for free as a reward.
9. 这家国际大公司因为Peter拿到了一份大合同而给了他一大笔钱作为奖励。 (reward v. )
Peter was rewarded with a large sum of money by the international company for his winning a big contract.
10. 据报道马拉拉上月被授予诺贝尔和平奖。(award)
It was reported that Malala was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace last month.