仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1topic1测试题(附答案).doc

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仁爱英语八年级上册Unit1topic1测试题
满分：100分 考试时间：90分钟
第一部分 基础知识运用（65分）
Ⅰ. 单项选择。（10分）
( )1. —_______ do you prefer, walking or running?
—I like running better.
A. What B. How C. When D. Which
( )2. —Are you going to _______ our English team?
—Yes, I am.
A. take part in B. join C. took part in D. joined
( )3. —_______ do you play baseball?
—Twice a week.
A. How long B. When C. How many D. How often
( )4. Xu Xia and her teammates are _______ the USA next week.
A. leaving for B. leave for C. leave D. left
( )5. Mr. Xiang is the best teacher in our school. He is good _______ teaching.
A. for B. to C. with D. at
( )6. —What do you often do _______ the summer holiday?
—I often go swimming.
A at B. to C. during D. on
( )7. I see Wei Han _______ English almost every morning.
A. reads B. reading C. read D. to read
( )8. —Which team are you going to play _______ the day after tomorrow?
—A team from No. 7 Middle School. I hope we will win.
A. about B. with C. for D. against
)9. Sam spends two hours _______ his homework every day.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. does
( )10. There _______ an English party in our class next week.
A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have D. have
Ⅱ. 情景交际。（10分）
在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。
( M—Michael；S—Steve)
M: Good morning, Steve. Nice to see you!
S: Good morning. Nice to see you, too.
M: 11.
S: I’m going to play basketball.
M: Excising is good for our health. 12.
S: My favorite player is Lin Shuhao. And yours?
M: Me, too. 13.
S: Twice a week.
M: 14.
S: I want to be a basketball player like Lin Shuhao.
M: I hope your dream will come true (实现).
S: 15.
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（15分）
Summer is coming again. Many students 16 swimming. It’s a good way 17 cool. And it’s also good for our health. But sometimes it’s very 18 because some students are not always 19 others or they don’t swim in a 20 place. They always think 21 is around them and 22 will happen (发生) to them. Then some people 23 their lives when they were swimming. So we should 24 make it alone when we plan to swim. If everyone remembers this, swimming 25 safe. Let’s enjoy swimming and keep safe!
( )16. A. to go B. went C. are going D. goes
( )17. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
( )18. A. danger B. dangerous C. safe D. safety
( )19. A. with B. for C. to D. about
( )20. A. beautiful B. good C. right D. nice
( )21. A. lucky B. luck C. shame D. pity
( )22. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something
( )23. A. lose B. lost C. losing D. will lose
( )24. A. usually B. often C. always D. never
( )25. A. be B. is C. will be D. will
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(30分)
（A）
In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.
Players sometimes kick (踢) the ball, but they also throw (扔) the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they can receive six points. This is called a touch-down (持球触地).
It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.
Thousands of people come to watch it when there is a football game. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they are yelling. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The football season usually begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January lst. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )26. In America, football players can _______.
A. only kick the ball B. only throw the ball
C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball
( )27. There are _______ on each team.
A. ten players B. eleven players
C. twelve players D. thirteen players
( )28. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.
A. go home B. carry the ball ten yards
C. run with it D. kick the ball to the other team
( )29. The best teams play again _______.
A. on Christmas B. after the season ends
C. on New Year’s Day D. on Sunday
( )30. The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.
A. shout (喊) loudly B. jump C. talk loudly D. sing
（B）
There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball…In my opinion (观点), the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other.
Football started in England. Now it’s very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos of their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results (结果) of the most important matches. They can even expect (预料) which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it?
However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排) some games and matches for their students. It’s good for children.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )31. Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world?
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Baseball. D. Volleyball.
( )32. From the passage, we know .
A. it’s surprising that Chinese students know much about football
B. all the audience only cheer for one side in a match
C. in fact (事实), no one knows for certain (确切的) who will win
D. in China, students don’t like football
( )33. The underlined (画线的) word “audience” in the first paragraph means .
A. 体育馆 B. 成年人 C. 观众 D. 小孩子
( )34. According to (根据) the passage, football comes from _______.
A. China B. England C. France D. Germany
( )35. What’s the passage about?
A. Music. B. Custom. C. Sport. D. Culture (文化).
（C）
Ai Fukuhara (福原爱)，the Japanese table tennis star, was born on Nov.11, 1988. She started playing ping-pong when she was three. At that time, she was too small. She couldn’t see over the tabletop (桌面). She had to stand on boxes to play against adults (成人) in exhibition (展览) matches.
Now she is a very famous player. But she still works very hard and she practices for five hours a day during the weekdays after morning school lessons and eight hours a day at the weekends.
In May, 2003, Fukuhara made the quarterfinals (四分之一决赛) of the World Championships.
At the age of 15, she was the youngest player in Japan at the 2004 Olympic Games. She joined the Liaoning Team in 2005.“I hope I can learn from my Chinese teammates and improve (完善) my preparation for the 2008 Olympics,”said Ai Fukuhara.
根据短文内容，完成表格。
Name
Ai Fukuhara
Birthday
Nov.11, 1988
Nationality
36._______
Job
ping-pong player
Career
joined 37.___________________ in 2003
joined 38.__________ in 2004
joined 39. ___________________ in 2005
Word or phrase to describe her
40. ___________________

第二部分 写作 (25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. Let’s c_______ Liu Xiang on.
2. Work hard, and your f_______ is not a dream.
3. He likes music. He wants to be a m when he grows up.
4. The Big Big World is a very p_______ song.
5. My grandma is old. There is something wrong with her h_______.
(B) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Our class is going mountain climbing this weekend. Every student is (excite).
7. Jane prefers _______ (row).
8. Running can help you keep __ (health).
9. Listening to music can make us (relax).
10. He practices (play) the piano (钢琴) every day.
Ⅱ.综合填空。（5分）
用所给词或词组的适当形式填空，其中有两项多余。
excite, play against, be, win, cheer on

Receiver：
Li Dong @
Copy：

Subject：
A table tennis game between China and the South Korea

Dear Li Dong,
How is everything these days? I miss you very much.
I’m glad to tell you that there 11 a table tennis game on CCTV tomorrow. The China’s National Team 12 the South Korea Team. I hope we will 13 the game. The fans are very 14 . They sang and danced happily yesterday. Let’s 15 our team together before TV, OK?
Please write to me back soon!
Yours，
Wu Ming
11. ______ 12. ______ 13. ______ 14. ______ 15. ______
Ⅲ.书面表达。（10分）
假如你和同学本周日要去西山郊游，请根据单词提示，写一篇60词左右的短文。要求层次清楚，结构完整。
classmate, Sunday, the West Hill, go hiking, 8:00, meet, school gate,
8:30, leave, take, guitar, kite, bread, water, fun
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Grade8(上)Unit 1 Topic 1
参考答案及解析
Unit 1 Topic 1
第一部分 基础知识运用
Ⅰ. 1. D 问句中要求在两者之中挑选, 故用which。
2. B be going to do表明只能选动词原形。 同时要求成为club成员, 不是“参加”某项活动, 不能选A。
3. D Twice a week“每周2次”。表示频率。How often 对频率进行提问。故选D。

4. A leave for表示“动身去某地”, 同时要考虑时态关系。非延续性动词，如go, leave用现在进行时表示将来。
5. D 词组be good at “善于……”。
6. C during 意为 “在……期间”。
7. C 考查see sb. do sth. 注意句末的every morning, 故不能选B (see sb. doing sth. )。
8. D play against表示比赛活动的对抗性, 而不是共同参与某项活动, 故不能选B。
9. B 考查spend some time doing sth. /on sth. 结构, 意为“某人花时间做某事
10. B 考查there is going to be结构, there be与have不能同时用。
Ⅱ. 11. What are you going to do? / Where are you going?
12. Who is your favorite player?
13. How often do you play basketball?
14. What do you want to be when you grow up?
15. Thank you.
Ⅲ. 16. C 夏日来临，学生自然有游泳的想法和计划。一、二两句暗含将来时，故选C
17. B考查短语“a good way to do sth.”，故选B。
18. B 根据句意是“危险”之意，故C、D不选；be dangerous是短语，故选B。
19. A 危险的原因是游泳时没有结伴而行，with是“和……一起”之意，故选A。
20. C溺水的原因是选择游泳的地方不合适。right“合适的”，故选C。
21. B游泳时人们总是存在侥幸心理，空格处做主语，故选B。
22. A人们总认为不好的事不会出现在自己的身上，根据句意，故选A。
23. B 该句中有were swimming可知该空选择过去时，故选B。
24. D永远不能单独外出游泳，故选D。

25. C “if”引导的条件状语从句，主句为将来时，从句为一般现在时，故选C。
Ⅳ. (A)
26. D 根据第二段第一句Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and
run with it. 可知运动员有时候踢球，但也扔球或带球奔跑，故选D。
27. B 根据第三段第二句Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man who has the ball.
可知场上的11名队员努力阻止持球的队员 ，故选B。
28. D 根据第三段第三句If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball
to the other team. 可知若球员不能带球跑十码远，他的球队就会把球路踢给另一个
队，故选D。
29. C 根据最后一段倒数第二句The best teams play again on January lst. 可知在元月
1号这一天最好的球队进行对决，故选C。
30. A 成千上万的人来观看比赛, 他们为自己喜爱的球队欢呼、呐喊， 故选A。
(B)
31. B 根据第一段第二句In my opinion（观点）…“我的观点是……可知，故选B。
32. C 英国孩子对足球热爱和了解的程度令人惊奇，不是中国孩子，故不选A；在比赛中观众不可能只为一方加油，故不选B；中国孩子不是不喜欢运动和足球而是没有时间，故不选D；英国孩子对比赛结果只是预测而非绝对肯定，没有人能做到这一点，故选C。
33. C 观看比赛并欢呼加油的只能是观众，故选C。
34. B 根据第二段第一句Football starts in England “足球起源于英国”可知，故选B。
35. C 文章谈论的是孩子与体育，而非音乐、风俗和文化，故选C。
(C)
36. Japan
37. the World Championships
38. the Olympic Games
39. the Liaoning Club
40. small, famous, work hard, youngest
第二部分 写作
Ⅰ. (A) 1. cheer 2. future 3. musician 4. popular 5. heart/hearing
(B) 6. excited 7. rowing 8. healthy 9. relaxed 10. playing
Ⅱ. 11. is going to be/will be 12. will play against 13. win 14. excited 15. cheer on
Ⅲ. 参考范文:
This Sunday, my classmates and I are going to the West Hill for hiking. We’re going to meet at 8:00 o’clock on Sunday morning at the school gate. Then we plan to leave at 8:30. Li Lei likes flying a kite, so he’s going to take a kite with him. Wang Junfeng would like to take a guitar because he prefers playing the guitar. Also we’re going to take some bread and water. I think we will have fun.

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