牛津译林模块五m5u1project阅读语言点.pptx

Teenagers friendships Questions:1.What is the passage mainly discussing?(5words)2.What puzzles Robert?(10words)3.What did Amanda reply when asked what she and her friend talked about?(10words)4.Why cant boys name a single best friend?(20words)5.What are boys and girls friendships each based on?(20words)2.What puzzles Robert?(10words)He cant understand how girls can talk for so long.1.What is the passage mainly discussing?(5words)Teenagers friendship.(Different attitudes towards friendship.)3.What did Amanda reply when asked what she and her friend talked about?(10words)They talked about everything:film stars,pop songs,recipes,everything.4.Why cant boys name a single best friend?(20words)Because they are busy with homework and have so many friends that it is hard for them to choose.5.What are boys and girls friendships each based on?(20words)Girls friendships are based on shared feelings and support while boys friendships are based on shared activities or interests.Adolescent males_RobertAmandaandSharonActivities_footballinsteadTalkingforseveralhours_AttitudesHesitatingwhen_whohisbestfriendis.Beingclearaboutthesamequestionwithout_Bases_activitiesorinterestsSharedfeelingsand_Friendshipsareimportanttobothboysandgirls,_ofwhattheyarebasedon.Teenagers_friendships Characters/People/PersonsAdolescent femalesDifferencesSimilarities PlayingaskedSharedsupport regardless hesitationL7.对对感到好奇感到好奇L9-10.扎根于，建立在扎根于，建立在基础上基础上L10-11.建立在建立在的基础上的基础上L11.对对小心地、谨慎地小心地、谨慎地L12.渴望做某事渴望做某事L14.乞求某人做某事乞求某人做某事L15.男性青少年男性青少年L23.不管不管不顾不顾 Listen and find useful phrases Article 1be curious thatbe curious to dobe anchored inbe based onbe cautious aboutbe eager to doadolescent malesregardless of Listen and find useful phrasesL6-7.对对感到好奇感到好奇L9-10.扎根于，扎根于，建立在建立在基础上基础上L10-11.建立在建立在的基础上的基础上L11.对对小心地、谨慎地小心地、谨慎地L12.渴望做某事渴望做某事L15.男性青少年男性青少年L23.不管不管不顾不顾 L11.My friend,Robert,has a twin sister_Amandanamed是name 的_ 形式，在这做_ 修饰名词sister相当于一个定语从句_L42.Amanda and her friend are sitting on the sofa,_(talk).(V-ing 作伴随状语)named 过去分词过去分词 后置定语后置定语 that/who is named talkingL5-6.When he comes back three and a half hours laterThey are still sitting on the sofa,_(continue)the same conversation on the same topic.练一练：They walked along the river,_ .(talk and laugh).(V-ing 作伴随状语)continuing talking and laughingL9-113.Boys and girls have different attitudes _ friendship.Friendships between girls _ shared feelings and support,but friendships between boys _ shared activities or interests.He took a friendly attitude to us.She has a positive attitude towards her work.towardsare usually anchored inare based on主动用法：Sb.anchor A in B =Sb.base A on B 某人把A建立在B基础上被动用法：A is anchored in B=A is based on B A被建立在B的基础上他们把友谊建立在相互了解的基础上They anchored their friendship in mutual understanding.=They based their friendship on mutual understanding.Their friendship is anchored in mutual understanding.=Their friendship is based on mutual understanding4.,_ they usually hesitate before responding.连词when,if,unless等可带一个过去分词,省略从句中与主句相同的主语及其相应的be。e.g.I wont go to the party unless(I am)invited.If(we were)given more time,we would be able to do the work better.区分：_what is most important in life,some people choose money.(Aticle 2,L1)When askedWhen decidingExercises:translation1.当被警察询问时,他保持沉默.2.我不会原谅他的除非被告诉真相.When asked by the police,he kept in silence.I will not forgive him unless told the truth.L235.The qualities that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same,_ the basis of these friendships.that boys and girls consider important in a friend是是定语从句，修饰定语从句，修饰qualities。猜一猜：猜一猜：regardless ofregardless ofThe boy is still playing outside regardless of the rain.He says what he thinks,regardless of other s feelings.归纳总结：regardless of (介词短语)不管,不顾=despite=in spite ofe.g.The club welcomes all new members regardless of age.Far from being relaxed,we both felt so uncomfortable we hardly spoke（不但不，远离不但不，远离）我们俩个人非但没有放松，反而都感觉很不自在，几乎没有说话。The room was empty apart from one man seated beside the fire.（除了，除此之外）（除了，除此之外）除了有个男人坐在火炉边，房间里空荡荡的。选选择择适适当当的的词词填填空空：possible;likely;probableShe is _ to stay here for a fewdays.Its_ for me to go home atfour.Its_thatheforgotallaboutit.likelypossibleprobable/possible/likely和和老老 师师 一一起起 总总结结按程度上的区分：possible表示客观上潜在的可能性，但常带有可能性很小的暗示；probable是有几分根据的推测，语气比possible强；likely侧重表面看来颇有可能，与probable接近，有时可互用.例如:It is possible but not probable that it will rain before evening.（傍晚前可能下雨，但不见得会下。）It is likely to rain.(天像要下雨了。)这三个词都有这三个词都有“可能的可能的”之意，但用法不同。之意，但用法不同。possible It is possible(for sb.)to do sth.It is possible that.但当其作表语时，通常但当其作表语时，通常不用人作主语不用人作主语。probable 在作表语时在作表语时,通常通常不用人或不定式作主不用人或不定式作主语语,只用于只用于It is probable that.句型中。句型中。likely 既可用人也可用物作主语既可用人也可用物作主语，It is likely that.sb.be likely to do但通常不能说但通常不能说 It is likely for sb.to do sth.。L22.while conj.1.当当.的时候的时候,和和.同时同时;只要只要Strikewhiletheironishot.Whilethediscussionwasstillgoingon,Georgecamein.2.但是但是,然而（表示对比）然而（表示对比）Somepeoplelikecoffee,whileothersliketea.3虽然虽然;尽管尽管(表示让步表示让步)WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisshortcomings.Passage 2 Passage 2What friendship means to meWhat friendship means to meThe most important thing in lifeFor some people:_For others:_For me:_The _of friendship for the writerNot _:Once I went to my grandparents house_.On the way,instead of having a day for_ I stayed in the _ because its no fun without a _.moneymeaningsecurity and comfortfriendshipbeing alonealonesightseeingwaiting roomcompanionThe meaningof friendship for the writerHaving someone I can _:Last year,I lost my _for final exam on a _.My friend let me copy her note,and I used them _.Finally,I passed the exam.Being_ to others:As a friend,I have had to learn_.Once after a quarrel with Jane I _her,even though she made some _ to hurt me.Later she made an_rely onnotestrolleybusin my revisioncommittedpatience and mercyforgavecruel commentsapologyIn _When we are old and _on our lives,we will remember those _we loved and those _loved us.We will remember our friends.look backconclusionwhomwho Listen and find useful phrases Article 2L3.想象做某事想象做某事L4.意味着做某事意味着做某事 打算做某事打算做某事L5.在去在去的路上的路上L8.最终成为，最后处于最终成为，最后处于 L8.剩下的剩下的L11.依赖，依靠依赖，依靠 L14.幸亏，由于幸亏，由于 L16.对对尽心尽力地尽心尽力地 L19.向某人道歉向某人道歉L22.总而言之总而言之L22.回忆，回顾回忆，回顾imagine doing sth.mean doing sth.mean to do sth.on the way to end upthe rest of rely onthanks tobe committed to make an apology(to sb.)in conclusionlook back onL3.想象做某事想象做某事L4.意味着做某事意味着做某事 打算做某事打算做某事L5.在去在去的路上的路上L8.最终成为，最后处于最终成为，最后处于 L8.剩下的剩下的L11.依赖，依靠依赖，依靠 L14.幸亏，由于幸亏，由于 L16.对对尽心尽力地尽心尽力地 L19.向某人道歉向某人道歉L22.总而言之总而言之L22.回忆，回顾回忆，回顾 Listen and find useful phrasesFirst level Second level Third level 412536First level