江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语模拟试卷汇编：首字母填空专题(1).doc

首字母填空专题
建湖县二模
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
I am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the s 71 as all my brothers and sisters—other bottles full of water. I felt really happy.
Then a tall woman picked me up and put me in her basket! The woman took me home and put me in the fridge. It was c 72 , but I soon made friends with the cans and bottles in it. However, only a few hours later, she took me out of the fridge and d 73 the water inside me. Then she threw me into a litter bin. I have never felt so empty and a 74 in my life.
Early the next morning, a man took me out of the litter bin. He threw me and the other rubbish into the b 75 of a truck. There were so many awful smells. Then I was pushed together with the r 76 of the rubbish. Soon I was completely flat. I cannot believe how thin I became.
I slept for a while. When I w 77 up, I found myself in a terrible place. Everything a 78 me was ugly and had nasty smells. I felt afraid. I kept hoping that I would be moved
s 79 else. Then huge trucks came and covered us with a lot of soil.
I asked another bottle what would happen to us. He said that we would never leave this crowded place, but would have to stay here for t 80 of years.
“Why can’t they reuse or recycle us?” I cried.
盐城模拟预测试题
八、短文填空。（共1题；共10分）
28.根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。

Some years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across the country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The drive was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert, so we had to take food, water, and extra gas(汽油) w________ us.
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other's jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get b________ . We had been quiet for a few hours when Chris found some kangaroos in the distance. We were b________ excited and decided to get a closer look. Chris speeded up to c________ up with the kangaroos. We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris s________ the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo l________ completely quiet on the ground. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its h________ . He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then he put his arm a________ the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. I was still surprised, but I took out my c________ . While I was ready to take photos, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket. I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, h________ , when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!

阜宁第一次调研
C．根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。（10分）
As it is known to all that team work is so important for the success of any organization．Just as the saying goes, one finger cannot lift a small stone．However, the color family once shouted so loudly that everyone wanted to prove to be the b 91 ．
“Of course I am,” shouted g 92 ．“I represent life and hope．I am the colour of grass．Look at the fields and you will know what an important colour I am．”
“No! No! Look at the sky and the sea．The sky brings space and water is the basis of life．” Blue spoke slowly．“Without me, all would be n 93 ．”
“What? You?” yellow l 94 , “ You are both so serious．Unlike me, I bring laughter, happiness and warmth to the world．Every time people look at a sunflower, they smile．”
Orange went on, “I stand f 95 health and strength．You don’t see me often but I am valuable because I carry the most important vitamins．”
Red could stand it no m 96 ．He shouted out, “I am the ruler of all of you．I am blood—life’s blood! Without me, Earth would be as empty as the Moon．”
Violet r 97 up and said, “I am the colour of emperors and power．Kings have always chosen me b 98 I represent power and wisdom．”
Indigo spoke, “I am the colour of silence．I represent thought and depth．”
They went on quarreling．S 99 rain began to pour down．The colours were so frightened(害怕的) that they stayed c 100 to each other．Then the rain spoke, “ Foolish colours! Don’t you know that each of you was made for a special purpose？Join hands with one another and come to me! ” The colours did as they were told．A rainbow appeared．
亭湖区模拟
B. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。
One year ago, you might have been impressed by the skills of the Chinese Navy soldiers in the film Operation Red Sea. Now, once again you may be amazed by the great a 71 that Chinese Navy has made.
On April 23, a big naval parade t 72 place near east China’s city of Qindao. The parade was held to celebrate the s 73 anniversary ( 周 年 ) of
the founding of the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) Navy.
The PLA Navy sent out 32 s 74 and 39 warplanes for the parade-including some of China’s newest destroyers and submarines. But back in 1949, when it was founded in Taizhou of Jiangsu province, the Chinese Navy o 75 had 20 old ships in its earliest days.
The last 70 years have proven that w 76 or not the PLA Navy has many ships or advanced weapons, it has always been a protector of the nations and its people. Actually, some of the things the soldiers did in the movie Operation Red Sea are based on things that the real PLA Navy has done.
In March 2015 a war broke out in Yemen. A Chinese naval fleet rescued 621 Chinese people, as well as over 270 people of other c 77 , from the area within nine days.
The Navy also fights pirates in the Gulf of Aden and waters off Somalia. Since 2008, it has p 78 protection for more than 6,600 Chinese and f 79 ships.
Now the Navy is on its w 80 to becoming a “world-class force”, Xinhua said. And it will always be “a force for peace”.
71. achievement(s) 72. Took 73. seventieth74 . ships 75. only
76. Whether 77. Countries 78. Provided 79. Foreign 80. way
大丰区一模

射阳县二模
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Paul was a rich young man. When his father died, he left Paul a beautiful forest. U 71 , before Paul could sell it for lots of money, lightning caused a fire that burnt the forest. Watching the ash（灰烬）overnight. Paul felt his h 72 break.
In order to bring back the beauty o# the forest, Paul tried to b 73 money from a bank. But the bank r 74 him because the bank didn't believe he could pay it back. Then he felt too worded to eat or drink. So he hid h 75 in his mom for days. His wife was w 76__ about him and suggested that he should go outside and take a break.
Paul went for a walk. When he turned the first corner, he saw a store with a huge crowd. It
t 77 out that the housewives were waiting in line to buy charcoal（木炭）used for winter heating（冬季取暖）
Then an idea ramp to his m 78 . He ran home and hired -a workers to turn the burnt trees i 79 charcoal. Soon his charcoal went on the market, and it sold very w 80 . In the spring of the following year, he used the money to buy a large number of seedlings（树苗）After a few years, the forest that everyone thought had disappeared came to life again.
东台5月调研
C. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
You may think you cannot live through summer
w 71 air conditioners. But in ancient China, hand fans were almost the only for people to drive the heat away. Chinese people started to use hand fans over 2.000 years ago. The fans came in different s 72 , such as round and square. They were also made from all kinds of materials. Palm leaf fans were cheap and easy to make. Feather fans showed the o 73 high status (地位). Sandalwood (檀香) fans could send out a sweet smell.
Later, hand fans became far more than just something that could c 74 you down. They developed into art w 75 , in which tuanshan (round fans) and zheshan (folded fans) were the most common.
In the shape of a full moon, tuanshan was usually made of silk. They had beautiful embroidery (刺绣) featuring birds and f 76 on them. Women especially those in the imperial palace (皇宫) liked to use them. Poets (诗人) in ancient China often compared a woman’s unlucky life to tuanshan, Nalan Xingde w 77 during the Qing Dynasty, "If only life were as beautiful as when we first met, why should the autumn wind bother to pity deserted fans? "
Meanwhile, men, especially the literati (文人), used zheshan, or folded fans. The literati liked them b 78 zheshan were usually made of paper and they could paint and write poems on them. It was a way for them to show off their ability in literature, painting and calligraphy. Almost a 79 can be painted on zheshan, but the most popular ones usually featured landscapes.
Today, Chinese people still use these fans, t 80 not many people write or paint on them any more. Next time when you were waving a fan, you may think of the stories behind it.

射阳县实验初中一模
C、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10分）
Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and s__91__ with their friends. Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Mary Smith, a schoolgirl in Washington, a__92__. “Problems and worries are normal in life,” says Mary. “But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don’t talk to someone, we’ll certainly feel worse.”
Mary once l__93__ her purse, and worried for days. She was a__94__ to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day b__95__ she didn’t have any money. She just kept thinking. “If I tell my parents, they’ll b__96__ very angry!” But in the end, she talked to her parents. Her dad said he also made careless mistakes h__97__ sometimes. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. “I will always remember to share my p__98__ in the future!” Mary says.
We often forget that our parents have more e__99__ than us and they are always there to help us. As an English saying goes, sharing a problem is like c__100__ it in half. We may get help from others if we talk to them about our problems. So it is best not to avoid our problems, but always try to solve them with the help of others!
亭湖区永丰中学一模
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—75的相应位置上。
Recently, my college degree has just been completed. The last project was called “Smile”. I was a 66 to go out to smile at three people and write down their reactions. I am a very f 67 person and always smile at everyone and say hello anyway. So, I thought this would be a piece of cake.
I went out to McDonald. I was standing in line when s 68 everyone around me began to back away. As I turned around to see what was happening, an unpleasant body smell came to my n 69 and two poor men stood just behind me. As I looked at the short blue-eyed gentleman standing c 70 to me, he was “smiling”. He said, “Good day” as he counted the few coins that he had. The second man fumbled (摸索) w 71 his hands. At that moment, I realized the second man was mentally retarded (智力迟钝), and the blue-eye gentleman was his protector.
The young lady at the counter asked what they wanted. The gentleman said, “Coffee is all, Miss,” because that was all they could a 72 .
Then I really felt it—I embraced (拥抱) the short man with the blue eyes. That was when I n 73 all eyes in the restaurant were set on me. I smiled and asked the lady for two m 74 breakfast meals and gave them to the men. The gentleman looked up at me and said, “Thank you.”
 I returned to my college, on the last evening of class, with this story in hand. I turned in my project and we s 75 the story in the class. It was then that I knew in my own way I had touched the people at McDonald’s and everyone that heard the story in the classroom. I graduated with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn.

Hi,
I’m David, the editor of YOUTH. We all know the exchange students are going back to the US soon. We would like to give them some traditional Chinese things as gifts, such as Chinese paintings, silk, tea …Today I would like to collect some ideas. In your article, you should:
● recommend two traditional Chinese things
● show your reasons why you recommend them
Looking forward to hearing from you.
David