六年级英语上册重点知识新版科普版.doc

2015六年级英语上册重点知识（新版科普版）六年级英语上册重点句型 Unit 1 Are you going to have a birthday party? 1.重点词汇 weather 天气（可数或者不可数） sunny 晴朗的（名词变形容词） will 将要（情态动词+动词原形） begin 开始（begin to do sth.） 2.重点短语 make a cake 做蛋糕 invds 邀请朋友g and dance 唱歌跳舞 eat noodles 吃面条 vds 拜访朋友 take swimming lessons 上游泳课 do some washing 洗刷 by the way 顺便问一下 3.重点句型（考试必备）birthdag. Are you going to make a cake? Yes, I am./No, I aIm going to have a party axt Sunday evening. Would you l? Tlaunday. What about your plan?ay 3rd, Im going to help my mum do some washing. The weagood. The party will begin at four oclIm asking my uncle and auauld I bringarty? 4.必考语法 一般将来时 时：tomorrow、the day aw, next+时间，in+将来的时间等 态：主语+will+动词原形+其他. 主语+shall+动词原形+其他. （适合主语时第一人称） 主语+be going to +动词原形+其他. 句型： 否定句：主语+ will+ not+动词原形+其他. 主语+shall+ not+动词原形+其他.（适合主语时第一人称） 主语+be going to +not+动词原形+其他. 疑问句： 一般疑问句；will/shall +主语+动词原形+其他？ Be+主语+going to+其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？ Unit2 What are you going to dw? 1.重点词汇a 中国（小写的意思，以及形容词的用法）儿子（同音词） never 从不，绝不（频度副词） another 另一个（和的区别） 2.重点短语 dg 购物 bul things 买一些学校用品 lusic 听音乐 clea打扫房间 play football 踢足球 walothes 洗衣服a film 看电影 a maa 一张中国的地图 3.重点句型 What are you going to dw? Whats he going to do? Im going to dg. How can I go with you? Do you waw why?t going to cleause or waar. 4.重点语法 一般将来时特殊疑问句（U1） Unit3 It will be suunda重点词汇 名词-形容词 rain 雨，下雨（动词和名词的形式） full 满的（be full of）充满 bring about 引起，发生 be bad for 对有害 full of 充满 2.重点短语 All around 周围ground 在地上在船上 at sea 在海上g wind 强风avy rain 暴雨 3.重点句型 Itutside, isnt it? What will the weather be lw? It will be cloudy and windWill it be cold? Have aliday! The earth is getting waThis will bring about great changweaThat will be badlIn some dry plaain makes lakes full of water. 4.重点语法 反义疑问句 （1）前肯后否 主语+be动词+其他，be+ not+主语？ 主语+实意动词+其他，助动词+not+主语？ （2）前否后肯 主语+be动词+not+其他，be动词+主语？ 主语+助动词+not+动词原形+其他，助动词+主语？ Unit4 What kind of books will you buy? 1.重点词汇 difficult 困难的（同义词和反义词） healthy 健康的（名词） 2.重点短语 cut down 砍到d of books 种类的书这学期 ta照相 3.重点句型 What kinds of books will you buy? What will you dw? Is it difficult? Will you buy any books? What will you do when you grow up? I will be a nuany people will go ulls and plaTrees make the air cleaThey will male healthy and make our country beautiful. 4.重点语法 和will相关的疑问句。 Unit6 Il重点词汇第一d 第二d 第三第五ame 同样的2.重点短语ading room 阅览室achers老师的办公室3.重点句型 Wate? Iloor? What cla?s in Class TWhat ause! Do you have a study?and have a lThey livame building in Beijing. Tlame ad floor. 4.重点语法 序数词的用法 年月日的表示方法：月 日，年 分数的表示表示方法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词 编号的表示等 Unit 7 Whats the date today? 1.重点词汇 April 四月 May 五月ght 夜晚（at night）an 比（形容词比较级的用法） become 变成，成为（过去式）xamplave a good time 2.重点短语ame age 同样的年龄 be back 返回 3.重点句型 Whats the date today? Its April 30Wur birthday? Weame agIm older than you. Ig or summer? NIm baTbreaddgThey dona good numbHe askedds to daid slowly with a smilI am going to have a bab重点语法 选择疑问句 选择疑问句并列的两个词语或者是两个句子用or连接。 There be句型 主要考察be动词的变化取决于主语的变化，注意：被动词需要根据离它最近的主语进行选择。 十二个月份的用法 January February March April May June July Auguber October November Decemb时间介词的用法 a点 日 剩下 Uas! 1.重点词汇 laugh 笑 ，大笑等 just 仅仅，刚才d 小孩（单复数变化） candy 糖果（单复数变化） 2.重点短语 dress up 打扮成door to door 挨家挨户 run away 跑开 New Years Day 新年ldrens Day 儿童节s Day 母亲节 Tat! 不给糖果就捣乱 3.重点句型 Was? Its on December 2Lets saas to Mum and Dad. Gg room and find your paWhat a beautiful tree! Heres a card for you! Thank you for your lovWhat can I du today? Ill do the cleaning for you. Tat the door of a house andDont run away! 4.重点语法 祈使句： Let sb. v. v. Dont v. Be+形容词 No+v.-ing/Please +v. 感叹句 What型 What +a/an +形容词+可数名词单数名词+主语+谓语！ What +形容词+复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语！ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！ How+主语+谓语动词+宾语！（How修饰句子） 陈述句变感叹句步骤 一分二加三换位四去掉 Unit 9 Were you at school yeaterday? 1.重点单词day 昨天（前天the day bday） June 六月 road 小路停止 （do sth./g sth.） hard 努力的，困难的（同义词） 2.重点短语g 运动会 National Day 国庆节 Womens Day 妇女节xK b重点句型 What was the daday? It was Childrens Day, isnt it? Were you at school yesterday? What did you do? Did you have a good time? How was your weekend? I wg waAre you good ag? I had to look auch bHe turnedassengI want you all to lean forward togWard “three”, they all leaned forward hard. 4.重点语法 一般过去时 时：yesterday, the day bday, last+时间， 时间+ ago, In+过去的时间等 态:主语+动词的过去式 动词的过去式规则变化 （1）直接加ed （2）以e结尾加d （3）以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的双写词尾加ed （4）以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加ed 动词过去式不规则变化 句型： 否定句：主语+be动词+not+其他 主语+助动词+not+动词原形+其他。 一般疑问句： Be+主语+其他？/ 助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 Unit10 Rev重点单词 window 窗户 river 小河 star 星星城市参加（固定搭配加入） along 沿着天空（前面加the） 2.重点短语 at last 最后 3.重点句型 Can Iu? Now my family and I are driving to our newAt last wda tall buildingbedbig and brigThe cars look lTo the west, I caHuangpu River and many tall buildings alongAt night we walights go on ov