1、精心整理 一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 一、概念不同: 一般现在时表示主语经常性和习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也表示说话者的能力及自然现象。 而现在进行时表示说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作,也表示目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。 如:Sheoftendoesherhomeworkintheevening. Sheisdoingherhomeworknow. 二、在构成方式上的不同: 一般现在时中谓语动词的构成有以下三种情况: ①be动词的一般现在时形式:am,is,are. ②动词have的一般现在时形式:have,has. ③其他行为动词的一般现在时形式有动词原形或第三人称单数
2、形式。 而现在进行时中谓语动词的构成是: am/is/are+动词的-ing形式(现在分词)。 三、时间状语不同: 一般现在时的时间状语主要有:always,usually,often,sometimes,never,everyday,onSundays,inthemorning/afternoon/evening等; 现在进行时的时间状语主要有:now,thesedays,thisweek,atthemoment等,有时句首有“Look!”、“Listen!”或“It’s+?时刻”等词、句存在。 如:Weplayfootballintheafternoon.(习惯性动作) My
3、motherisreadingabooknow.(动作正在发生) 四、用语范围不同: 某种表示情感、意识(如want,like,know等);表示“有”的have等动词,一般不用于现在进行时,但可用于一般现在时。 如:我现在就想回家。误:Iamwantingtogohomenow. 正:Iwanttogohomenow. 他有一台电脑。误:Heishavingacomputer. 正:Hehasacomputer. 一.写出下列动词的第三人称形式和ing形式。 1.dance________2.stop________ 3.sit________4.study________
4、 5.draw________6.tell________ 7.see________8.play________ 9.watch________10.forget________ 二.用动词的适当形式填空。 1.Weoften______(play)ontheplayground. 2.He_____(get)upatsixo’clockeveryday. 3.----Whatareyoudoing? ----I_________(do)myhomework. 4._____you______(brush)yourteetheverymorning. 5.What____
5、heusually______(do)afterschool? 6.Danny_____(study)English,Chinese,mathatschool. 7.Thegirl_______(noteat)bananasnow. 8.Mikesometimes________(go)totheparkwithhissister. 9.Itiseightnow,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents. 10.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday? 11.Howmanyclasses________
6、yourclassmate________(have)onMonday? 12.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework? 13.Alice-_______(nottalk)onthephonenow. 14.Look,theboy__________(run)fast. 15.----_______thestudents_______(read)English? ----Yes,theyare. 16.Tom_______(notstudy)English.HeisstudyingChinese. 17.----W
7、ho-_______(sing)asong? ----LiYingis. 18.----Where____they_______(stand)? ----Theyarestandingoverthere. 19.Look!Theboyoverthere_______(play)amodelplane. 20.----WhatdoesMeimeidoonSundaynight? ----Sheusually-_______(watch)TVwithherparents 三、按照要求改写句子 1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句) ______
8、 2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ______________________________?_____________________ 3.Amyisplayingcomputergames.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) ______________________________?_____________________ 4.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问) ______________
9、 5.JohnisfromCanada.(对划线部分提问) ______________________________________________________ 6.Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.(改为否定句) ______________________________________________________ 7.Theyaredoingtheirhomework. 一般疑问句: 否定句:? 8.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom
10、对划线部分提问). _____________________________________________________ 9.I’mplayingfootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问) ____________________________________________________ 10.Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(改为否定句) _____________________________________________________ 四.单项选择题。 ()1.------_________Aliceo
11、ftenplaythepiano. ------No,she__________. A.Do;doB.Does;does D.Do;doesC.Does;doesn’t ()2.________yourpenfriend_______inBeijing? A.Do;liveB.Do;lives C.Does;liveD.Does;lives ()3.---When_______hegethomeonFriday? ----HegetshomeatfouronFriday. A.doB.doesC.didD.doesn’t ()4.Ilike________verymuch.
12、Whataboutyou? A.swimB.swimsC.toswimD.swimming ()5.BillandI_______goodfriends. A.isB.areC.amD.be ()6.Sandyoften________hishomeworkonSundays. A.doB.doesC.didD.don’t ()7----Whatdoyouusuallydoontheweekend? ----Iusually__________. A.wentswimmingB.goswimming C.goingswimmingD.isswimming ()8.TheGr
13、eens____suppernow. A:ishavingB:arehaving C:ishaveingD:arehaveing ()9.Thechildrenare____TV. A:watchB:seeingC:watchingD:reading ()10.Aretheboyslookingattheblackboard?Yes,they____. A:aren'tB:doC:don'tD:are ()11.Theboyislateforclass.Sohesaystotheteacher,"_______ A:Idon’tknowdon'twanttobelate B:
14、Excuseme,mayIcomein? C:Letmein, ()12--Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends? ---–Iusually______. A.sawelephantsB.singanddanceC.tookpicture ()13.I________astudent.Igotoschool_______buseveryday. A.is;byB.am;onC.am;byD.are;by ()14.I_______abrother.She_______asister. A.have;hasB.has;has C.have;haveD.has
15、have ()15.You_________astudent.He________ateacher. A.is;isB.are;isC.are;areD.is;are ()16.Healways_________footballgames. A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.iswatching ()17.Shedoesn’t________listeningtothemusic. A.likedB.likeC.likesD.liking ()18.MymotherandI_________alwayswatchTV. A.doesn’tB.don’tC.
16、doD.does ()19.Jackis_____withJim.Theyaregood____. Arunning;friend;Brunning;friends; Cruning;friendsDrun;friend's ()20.Look!Mary____doing____homework. A:is;one'sB:is;herC:are;hisD:are;her 作业: 一.单项选择 1.Who_____overtherenow? A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing 2.It’seighto’clock.Thestudents__
17、anEnglishclass. A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving 3.Listen!Thebaby_____inthenextroom.(cry:哭) A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries 4.Look!Thetwins_____newsweaters(毛衣). A.arewearingB.wearing C.arewearD.iswearing 5.Don’ttalkhere.Grandparents_____. A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep 6.
18、Tomisaworker.He_____inafactory.(工厂)Hissisters_____inahospital. A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works 7.Who_____Englishbestinyourclass? A.speakB.speaksC.speaking 8.Mrs.Read_____thewindowseveryday. A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans 9.We_____musicandoften_____tomusic. A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/
19、arelistening 10.She_____upatsixinthemorning. A.getB.getsC.getting 11.OnSundayhesometimes_____hisclothesandsometimes_____someshopping. A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does 12.Thetwinsusually_____milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_____somecoffeeforit. A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have 13.Look!S
20、heis_____ A.dancingB.isdanceC.isdancingD.dances 14.He_____everyday. A.dancingB.isdanceC.isdancingD.dances 15.Hisfamily_____TV. A.arewatchingB.iswatching C.watchesD.watch 16Maryusually_____booksinthemorning. A.readingB.readsC.isreadingD.toread 17.Tomandhisfriendsoften_____basketballafterscho
21、ol. A.playB.playsC.playingD.areplaying 18.Listen!They_____. A.singB.aresingingC.singsD.aresing 二.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.IsNancy___________(do)homework? 2.sheoften___________(read)Englishbooks? 3.Hisfatherusually___________(read)morningnewspaperatseveno’clock. 4.Mymotheroften___________(watch)TVinthe
22、evening. 5.What___________yourfather___________(do)now? 6.He___________(do)hishomeworkeveryday. 7.Weoften___________(play)ontheplayground. 8.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister. 9.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents. 10.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday? 精心整理






