2019年春八年级英语下册Unit4Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents能力提升四同步练习.doc

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
单元能力提升四
Ⅰ.完形填空
I returned home to spend the holiday with my mom excitedly. I was looking forward to sitting down on the sofa, watching TV and __1__ until midnight with her.
However, things weren't as I expected. Not long __2__ I arrived home, Mom got a phone call. One of her friends __3__ her to play cards. She gladly accepted the invitation and went at once. I thought she didn't like me.
During the following days, I deliberately(故意地) __4__ to speak to her. Whenever she spoke to me, I just stood in silence. But later I began to feel __5__. Sometimes I really wanted to say sorry to her, __6__ when I saw her making delicious food or buying me __7__ favorite snacks. Maybe she felt sorry for __8__ she had done that night. I began to think that I should do something to make the things __9__．
At the end of the holiday, I began to help with some __10__ from making the bed to cleaning the house. I did __11__ I could when Mom wasn't around. When she returned, she smiled happily.
On the __12__ day, she insisted(坚决要求) on driving me to the bus station. At first we said nothing, then Mom said, “Sorry for that night. You know that you mean __13_ than anything to me.” I couldn't say a word as I tried to __14__ back the tears. Before getting on the bus, I finally said sorry to her. Mom smiled, and there were tears __15__ her eyes. But I knew they were tears of happiness.
(　　)1.A.speaking B．talking C．saying D．telling
(　　)2.A.when B．before C．until D．after
(　　)3.A.told B．made C．invited D．ordered
(　　)4.A.refused B．started C．liked D．wanted
(　　)5.A.happy B．sad C．surprised D．excited
(　　)6.A.actually B．totally C．especially D．really
(　　)7.A.his B．my C．her D．our
(　　)8.A.what B．when C．why D．that
(　　)9.A.right B．wrong C．busy D．awful
(　　)10.A.homework B．cooking C．housework D．exercise
(　　)11.A.everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
(　　)12.A.first B．next C．third D．final
(　　)13.A.most B．more C．best D．better
(　　)14.A.give B．hold C．return D．get
(　　)15.A.on B．out C．in D．over
Ⅱ.任务型阅读
“I don't like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that. It sometimes makes me angry，” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were young. Why aren't some parents so friendly in their children's eyes?
One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born(出生). They do a lot for you. Though something would make you angry, they care about you and worry about you. They worry about your choice(选择) of friends, the food you eat, your study at school, how much sleep you get and so on. All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily.
So how can you make things easier on yourself? It's easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you're doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone them if you get home later than usual. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. Talk about your ideas with them and they may talk about theirs with you.
Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. When you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children.
1－2题完成句子；3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第二段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
1．Parents always ________ ________ what their children do.　
2．The writer thinks children should________ their parents if they go home later than usual.
3．What should children do when they make mistakes according to the writer?
________________________________________________________________________
4．________________________________________________________________________
5．______

教师详解详析
Ⅰ.1.B　考查固定搭配。talk with sb.意为“和某人谈话”。
2．D
3．C　考查动词辨析。tell意为“告诉”；make意为“制作”；invite意为“邀请”；order意为“命令，订购”。invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”。故选C。
4．A　考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，作者生妈妈的气，所以拒绝和妈妈说话。refuse意为“拒绝”；start意为“开始”；like意为“喜欢”；want意为“想要”。故选A。
5．B　考查形容词辨析。happy意为“高兴的”；sad意为“悲伤的，难过的”；surprised意为“吃惊的”；excited意为“激动的，兴奋的”。这时作者在和妈妈较劲，但是对于妈妈的关心，自己保持沉默不语，此时应该是感到难过。故选B。
6．C　考查副词辨析。actually意为“的确”；totally意为“全部地”；especially意为“特别地，尤其”；really意为“真实地”。句意：有时，我确实想向她道歉，特别是当她为我做美味食物或购买我最喜欢吃的零食时。故选C。
7．B　考查代词辨析。本文是第一人称，母亲购买的是“我”最喜欢的食品。故选B。
8．A
9．A　考查形容词辨析。句意：我开始考虑我应该做些事情让状况好转。right意为“好，正确的”；wrong意为“错误的”； busy意为“繁忙的”；awful意为“极不舒服的”。故选A。
10．C　考查名词辨析。句意：在假期结束的时候，我开始帮她做些家务活，从铺床到打扫房间。homework意为“家庭作业”；cooking意为“做饭”；housework意为“家务活”；exercise意为“锻炼”。故选C。
11．A　考查代词辨析。句意：当母亲不在身边时，我做了一切我能做的事情。everything意为“一切事物”；something意为“某事”；nothing意为“没什么事”；anything意为“任何事情”。故选A。
12．D　句意：在(假期的)最后一天，妈妈坚持开车送我去车站。
13．B　考查比较级。句意：那天晚上对不起了。你知道你对于我来说比什么都重要。由空后的than可知应用比较级。此处应用much的比较级。故选B。
14．B　give back意为“归还”；hold back意为“阻止”；return本身含有back的含义，故不与back连用；get back意为“回来”。根据语境可知选B。
15．C　考查介词。句意：母亲笑了，泪水溢满了眼睛。
Ⅱ.1.worry about
2．phone/telephone
3．Say sorry to their parents.
4．One of the most important reasons is when someone becomes a parent, he/she often worries about things.
5．为什么一些父母在他们孩子眼里不那么友好呢？