2019年广东英语中考模拟试题一.doc

2019年广东英语中考模拟试题一
说明: 1.全卷共8页，考试用时为100分钟（其中听力考试时间约15分钟），满分120分；
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置上；
3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。作答在试卷上的答案无效；
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不得准使用铅笔或涂改液，否则答案无效；
5.考试结束时，将试卷、答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解：（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分）
A. 听单句（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。
( )1. What did Alice’s grandma use to grow in the garden?

A B C
( ) 2. Which picture is the speaker talking about?

A B C
( ) 3. How can Mary keep healthy?

A B C
( ) 4. Why couldn’t the speaker fly the kite?

A B C
( ) 5. Where is the church?

A B C
B. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
( ) 6. What is Eric getting ready for?
A. After-school activities. B. Joining a science club. C. A science competition.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
( ) 7. Why is Susan absent today?
A. She’s away on vacation. B. She’s busy with a task. C. She’s sick at home.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
( ) 8. When will the show begin?
A. At 8:00 am. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 8:00 pm.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
( ) 9. What does the woman think of fried chicken?
A. Delicious. B. Unhealthy. C. Easy to cook.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
( ) 10. How much can be saved if they buy a set of family tickets today?
A. 50 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
( ) 11. How long has Matt been reading?
A. For more than an hour. B. For exactly an hour. C. For less than an hour.
( ) 12. What did Matt’s mum ask him to do?
A. Not to do some reading. B. To go on reading the story. C. To protect his eyes.
听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。
( ) 13. Who is a biology teacher?
A. The man. B. The woman. C. Mr. Smith.
( ) 14. What did the man do in today’s class?
A. He felt tired and fell asleep. B. He helped others with their study.
C. He explained the problem clearly.
( ) 15. Why does the man have to finish his homework at midnight?
A. He often watches TV. B. He has a part-time job. C. He finds it difficult.
C. 听独白（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
根据所听短文的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
( ) 16. The speaker has to send a text because _______.
A. he lost his voice B. it is too late at night C. Jenny’s phone is dead
( ) 17. The speaker went to Hangzhou _______ .
A. by ship B. by train C. by plane
( ) 18. The speaker has _______.
A. a broken arm B. a bad cough C. a low fever
( ) 19. The speaker is now staying at _______.
A. Room 1250, River Hotel B. Room 1250, Park Hotel C. Room 1205, Park Hotel
( ) 20. Jenny may _______ the next day.
A. show the speaker around the city B. take care of the speaker at the hotel
C. cook a delicious meal for the speaker
听第二篇独白 (本大题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
请根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳选项。短文听两遍。
( ) 21. Mike wasn’t happy because he had _____.
A. a bad cold B. a high fever C. a headache
( ) 22. His parents took him to the hospital ________.
A. in the morning B. at night C. in the afternoon
( ) 23. It would take them ______ to walk to the hospital.
A. an hour B. two hours C. half an hour
( ) 24. _____ helped them on their way to the hospital.
A. A man B. A woman C. A doctor
( ) 25. The doctor asked Mike to _____________.
A. take the medicines twice a day B. do more exercise
C. drink more water
D. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是有关读信节目《见字如面》的一则新闻。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
Letters Alive
Origin(来源) of the idea: from a 26 program
Performers: famous actors and actresses
Letters: carefully chosen and of different 27
Content(内容) of one letter: what two young soldiers were 28 in the war
Reason for its popularity: China’s tradition of writing and reading letters
Watchers: experiencing a moment of history; 29 by the letters.
Date of its first episode (集): on 30 , 2016

二、单项填空（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
( )31. Green is more than just color. It also means taking special steps to protect environment.
A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; the
( )32. About 50 to 100 fall out each day while you’re washing your , brushing it or just sitting still.
A. hair; hair B. hairs; hairs C. hairs; hair D. hair; hairs
( )33. When my grandparents were young, they drinking water from a well in their village.
A. got B. have got C. were getting D. will get
( )34. ______ more cheese, milk and yogurt to make your teeth strong. They are rich in calcium(钙).
A. Have B. Don’t have C. Having D. No having
( )35. --- How much money did he get from his parents to help start his business?
--- . He just depended on himself from the very beginning.

A. Neither B. None C. Nothing D. No one
( )36. --- Look at the long waiting line. We’d better go to another restaurant.
--- Come on! I’ve booked a table and there’re only more people in front of us.
A. three B. the three C. third D. the third
( )37. Life is changing quickly and many of the old traditions are _______.
A. keeping up B. falling down C. dying out D. giving up
( )38. --- The firemen _______ the fire when the building fell down.
--- It’s lucky that nobody was killed in the fire.
A. put out B. were putting out C. will put out D. are putting out
( )39. The Reader ____ popular with a great many people since it first came out on CCTV in February.
A. is B. was C. will be D. has been
( )40. --- Mum, Jimmy’s finger is cut by a knife!
--- Let me see. _______ deep wound! Run cold water over it to stop the bleeding first!
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
( )41. As the number of Chinese tourists to South Korea dropped sharply, many hotel bookings ____.
A. cancelled B. will cancel C. were cancelled D. are cancelled
( )42. --- What’re you searching for online?
--- I’m trying to make out _______ the country riding on the sheep's back.
A. why Australia is called B. why is Australia called
C. that Australia is called D. that is Australia called
( )43. --- Sorry, but I can’t go on a field trip with you this weekend. I have to take piano lessons.
--- _______ We could have fun together.
A. What a shame! B. Good luck! C. Don’t mention it. D. I don’t think so.
( )44. Some students lost marks in the exam _______ because they didn’t read the questions properly.
A. simple B. simply C. hard D. hardly
( )45. --- Yang Jie, director of Journey to the West, passed away on April 15th at the age of 88.
--- She created the most watched TV play ______ has been re-aired more than 3,000 times since 1986.
A. what B. who C. that D. /
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955) a genius(天才). This story about him shows that he also had a sense of humor.
Einstein often 46 invitations to give speeches at different universities. On these trips, his driver Hans often said to him, It’s a 47 to drive a genius like you, Dr. Einstein.”
One evening, on their way to a university, Einstein said, “I’m so tired. I want to 48 giving the speech tonight, Hans, but I can’t let my audience(观众) down.”
“I know what to do,” said Hans. “I can give the speech for you. You can trust me. I’ve listened to your speech so many times 49 I’ve learnt it by heart. No one knows you at this university, so they won’t 50 .”
So, they exchanged IDs. At the university, Hans was guided to the 51 of the hall. Einstein took a seat, listened to Hans give his speech without difficulty, and 52 the applause(鼓掌) at the end.
However, before Hans left, a man shouted, “I’d like to ask you a question.” He then asked a question so 53 that Hans had no idea what he was talking about.
Einstein’s face turned white. “Oh no!” he thought. “Now we’re in trouble.” But Hans just laughed and said, “That’s an easy question. Even my 54 can answer it. Hans, please …”
Einstein stood up and answered the question 55 .
They left the university, with Einstein driving. A little while later, Hans offered to drive. “No,” laughed Einstein, “It’s a pleasure to drive a genius like you, Hans.”
( )46. A. received B. refused C. discovered D. touched
( )47. A. chance B. pleasure C. goal D. pity
( )48. A. enjoy B. continue C. suggest D. avoid
( )49. A. until B. that C. since D. though
( )50. A. find out B. set out C. break out D. carry out
( )51. A. corner B. middle C. front D. back
( )52. A. joined in B. waited for C. gave up D. laughed at
( )53. A. usual B. stupid C. easy D. difficult
( )54. A. master B. driver C. partner D. student
( )55. A. difficultly B. differently C. perfectly D. surprisedly
四、阅读理解 （本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A

Come to get books at a great price and support a charity(慈善机构).
* You’re welcomed to give away books for all ages.
* Buy used books (including some best sellers) as follows.

Absolutely Almost by Lisa Graff, US $2.99 (used)
Albie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at sports. He’s almost
smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact,
Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. However, things begin to
change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. What will happen to this “almost” boy?

This One Summer by Jillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, Canada $5.83 (used)
Every summer, Rose goes with her mum and dad to a lake house in Awago
Beach. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s
mum and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to run away from it, but they find
themselves with a whole new set of problems. It’s really a summer of sadness and growing up.

The Fourteenth Goldfish by Jennifer L. Holm, US $1.06 (used)
Eleven-yearold Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly dead goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been crazy about immortality (永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality with Ellie?
May 6th & 7th
9: 00 a.m. -- 5:30 p.m.
Central Hall of City Library

( )56. The three best sellers mentioned above _______.
A. are sold at the same price B. are all second-hand books
C. were written by American writers D. will be given away for free
( )57. The writer of the book Absolutely Almost is _______.
A. Lisa Graff B. Mariko Tamki C. Jillian Tamaki D. Jennifer L. Holm
( )58. Rose wants to run away from her life because ______
A. she doesn’t have a holiday B. she is looking forward to growing up
C. she cannot meet her friend D. the relationship between her parents goes bad
( )59. Ellie misses everything in the past because _______.
A. she wants her life to stay the same B. her goldfish and her old friends died
C. her present life is out of order and terrible D. the strange boy used to be her best friend
( )60. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The book fair will last two days and a half. B. The book fair will be held at the City Hall.
C. Buying books at this fair may help a charity. D. Books that are given away must be for teenagers.
B
Many health products advertised on TV say they can improve your memory. But only ordinary food and healthy habits have been shown to work.
A research team from University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) has made a four-step plan to improve your memory in just 14 days. “It sounds like another advertisement, but it really works,” says Gary Small, a professor from UCLA. The team found the four-step plan improved the memory of teenagers under stress (压力) and older people. Here’s the program:
Memory training: Train yourself with memory exercises throughout the day.
Healthy diet: Eat five rather than three meals a day but less food for each meal. The food should be rich in omega-3 fats, such as whole grains and vegetables with antioxidants (抗氧化剂).
Physical exercise: Have some physical exercise such as walking, basketball or running every day. Physical exercise helps your brain stay sharp.
Managing stress: Express your feelings instead of bottling them up. Make time for fun and relaxation. Stress is one of the brain’s worst enemies. It prevents you from thinking clearly and enjoying life.
After a two-week study that included memory exercise, physical training and diet changes, the memories of the people who’re tested improved by about 5%.
“We’ve known for years that diet and exercise can help people keep their physical health. This is a key part of healthy aging,” said Small “But keeping mentally active is just as important. Now we have proved that people can improve their memories through a program of memory exercises and managing stress.”
( )61. The research team from UCLA _______.
A. showed people how to manage stress B. helped people to keep fit
C. helped people improve their memories D. trained people to do well in physics tests
( )62. According to the passage, a healthy diet that can improve our brain includes _______.
A. eating fewer meals a day B. eating food with antioxidants
C. keeping away from whole grains D. eating food without omega-3 fats
( )63. The underlined word mentally probably means _______ in the passage.
A. 身体上 B. 学术上 C. 社交上 D. 思维上
( )64. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Bottling up feelings may lead to weak memory.
B. Physical training is good for improving memory.