初三英语形容词全部重要知识点.pdf

1 (每日一练每日一练)初三英语形容词全部重要知识点初三英语形容词全部重要知识点 单选题 1、I often see you _ in the park.Yes.I want to make myself _.Arun;thinnerBrun;thinnestCto run;thinnestDto run;thinner 答案：A 解析：句意：我经常看见你在公园跑步。是的，我想让自己更瘦点。考查动词短语和形容词比较级的用法。see sb.do sth“看到某人做某事”，表示事情经常发生，故第一空用动词用原形，故排除 C、D，结合“I want to make myself”可知，此处暗含比较，应用比较级形式，故排除 B，故选 A。2、Friends,the more careful you are during the exam,_ mistake youll make.Athe moreBthe fewerCthe less 答案：B 解析：句意：朋友，考试时越仔细，犯的错误就越少。考查形容词比较级。根据“the more careful you are during the exam,”可知，the+比较级，the+比较级“越，越”；再根据常识可知，越仔细就会犯越少的错误，“mistakes”是可数名词复数，不能用 less 修饰，应用 the fewer。故选 B。3、We felt _ when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race.2 AprideBproudCsuccessfulDworried 答案：B 解析：句意：当刘翔在比赛中再次获得第一名时，我们感到骄傲。考查词义辨析。pride 骄傲，名词；proud 骄傲的，形容词；successful 成功的；worried 担心的。felt 后接形容词作表语，根据“when Liu Xiang won the first prize again in the race”可知，看到获得了第一名感到骄傲，故选 B。4、Nowadays,_ people dont have _ to do sports.It is bad for their health.Atoo much;enough timeBtoo much;time enough Ctoo many;enough timeDtoo many;time enough 答案：C 解析：句意：现在，太多的人没有足够的时间做运动。这对他们的健康有害。考查形容词短语及 enough 的用法。too much 太多，后接不可数名词；too many 太多，后接可数名词复数。people 为复数概念，其前用 too many；time 是名词，enough 置于其前。故选 C。5、I always feel _ today.Whats the matter?Thats because you played computer games all night yesterday.AexcitedBnervousCawfulDsleepy 答案：D 解析：句意：我今天总是很困。怎么了？那是因为你昨天整晚都在玩电脑游戏。考查形容词辨析。excited 兴奋的；nervous 紧张的；awful 可怕的；sleepy 困倦的。根据“Thats because you played computer games all night yesterday.”可知，昨晚玩了一整晚游戏，因此今天感到很困。故选 D。3 6、_ you are,_ youll make.AMore careful;fewer mistakesBThe more careful;the fewer mistakes CThe less careful;the fewer mistakesDThe more careful;the more mistakes 答案：B 解析：句意：你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。考查比较级。the+比较级，the+比较级，表示“越，就越”。careful 仔细的，形容词，比较级为 more careful；fewer“更少的”，few 的比较级，few 修饰可数名词复数；less“更少的”，little 的比较级，little 修饰不可数名词；more“更多的”，much/many 的比较级；mistake“错误”，可数名词。根据“.you are,.youll make.”及结合常识可知，你越仔细，犯的错误就越少。故选 B。7、Tony isnt as _ as Peter.He always leaves his homework at home.I cant agree more.Peter is much _ than Tony.Acarelessly;more carefullyBcarefully;careless Ccareless;more carefullyDcareful;more careful 答案：D 解析：句意：托尼不像彼得那样细心。他总是把作业落在家里。我完全同意。彼得比托尼细心得多。考查形容词原级和比较级。carelessly 粗心地；carefully 仔细地；careless 粗心的；careful 仔细的。as.as 中间加原级，此处在句中作表语，用形容词原级，根据“He always leaves his homework at home.”可知，托尼不像彼得那样细心。故选 D。8、Peter got seriously _ in the car accident last week.Yes,he did.And he is _ in the hospital now.4 Awas hurt;taken good careBwas hurt;taken good care of Churt;being taken good care ofDhurt;taken good care 答案：C 解析：句意：彼得上周在车祸中受了重伤。是的，他是。他现在正在医院接受治疗。考查固定短语和动词时态。get hurt“受伤”，固定短语，排除 A、B；根据“And he is.in the hospital now.”可是，他是被照顾的对象，是动作的承受者，应用被动语态，由 now 可知，用现在进行时的被动语态，结构为“be being done”，故选 C。9、David is the_ person in his family.His two elder sisters are both married.AolderBoldestCyoungerDyoungest 答案：D 解析：句意：David 是家里年纪最小的。他的两个姐姐都结婚了。考查形容词词义以及比较级。older 更老的，比较级；oldest 最老的，最高级；younger 更年轻的，比较级；youngest 最年轻的，最高级。根据“in his family”可知，三者以上的比较用最高级，排除 A 和 C 选项。根据“His two elder sisters are both married”可知，他是最小的，故选 D。10、In these reserves,birds can find food _ than before.AeasyBeasierCeasilyDmore easily 答案：D 解析：句意：在这些自然保护区，鸟类可以比以前更容易地找到食物。考查比较级用法。easy 容易的；easier 更容易的；easily 容易地；more easily 更容易地。因为句中有 than，所5 以应该是比较级。修饰动词 find，应该用副词，easy 是形容词，把 y 结尾变成 i，再加 ly 变成副词，easily 这个副词的比较级应该是在前面加 more，故选 D。