牛津译林版高中英语必修四Unit3Tomorrowsworld同步.pptx

Unit 3 Tomorrows worldUnit 3 Tomorrows worldSection Welcome to the unit&Reading Language pointsSection Welcome to the unit&Reading Language points语言点一语言点一语言点二语言点二语言点三语言点三识识记记掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展应应用用落落实实识识记记掌掌握握识识记记掌掌握握理理解解拓拓展展理理解解拓拓展展应应用用落落实实应应用用落落实实课课时时跟跟踪踪检检测测(一一)根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词根据所给词性和汉语意思写出单词1 n 现实，现实，事实事实2 adj.被动的被动的3 n.观光，游览观光，游览4 n.(互联互联)网络网络5 n (广播、电视广播、电视)演播室，制作演播室，制作室；工作室室；工作室6 adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的坚固的realitypassivesightseeingnetworkstudiosecure7 adj.城市的，城镇的城市的，城镇的8 n.街区；邻近的地方街区；邻近的地方9 n.缺点；不利因素，障碍缺点；不利因素，障碍10 n展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出展示，介绍；颁发；提交，出 示示 v颁发；展示；赠送；呈献颁发；展示；赠送；呈献11 n幸福，快乐幸福，快乐 adj.幸福的幸福的12 adj.社交的，交际的；社会的社交的，交际的；社会的 n社会社会 n社会主义社会主义urbanneighbourhooddisadvantagepresentationpresenthappinesshappysocialsocietysocialism(二二)用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空13Its (amaze)how stupid people can be.14You should have more (confident)in your own abilities.15They expressed (disappointed)at the lack of progress.16Its wrong to make fun of children with learning (disabled)17If its (convenience),call me tomorrow before noon.18The (injure)man was taken to hospital.amazingconfidencedisappointmentdisabilitiesconvenientinjured1reality nU现实，真实；现实，真实；C实际经历，事实实际经历，事实 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)RealCinevirtual reality for everyone.RealCine人人都能享受的虚拟电影。人人都能享受的虚拟电影。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)The Chinese government hopes every Chinese lives a happy life and is making efforts to make it a reality.中国政府希望每个中国人都过上幸福生活，并致力中国政府希望每个中国人都过上幸福生活，并致力 于把它变为现实。于把它变为现实。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点in reality事实上，实际上事实上，实际上become/come into a reality 实现，成为现实实现，成为现实He seems selfconfident,but in reality he is very shy.他看上去很自信，但实际上他很腼腆。他看上去很自信，但实际上他很腼腆。In order to make dreams ,it takes a lot of determination,selfdiscipline and efforts.要想梦想成真，需要很大的决心、自律和努力。要想梦想成真，需要很大的决心、自律和努力。come into/become a reality2amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧使惊奇，使惊诧 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)The RealCine experience will amaze you,and you will agree that this is an extraordinary technology that deserves to be developed further.体验体验RealCine会让你惊叹，并且你会认同这是一项值得会让你惊叹，并且你会认同这是一项值得 进一步开发的特别技术。进一步开发的特别技术。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)It amazed us to hear that you were leaving.听到你要走，我们都很吃惊。听到你要走，我们都很吃惊。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)amazing adj.令人惊奇的令人惊奇的 amazed adj.感到惊奇的感到惊奇的 be amazed at/by sth.对对感到惊奇感到惊奇 be amazed to do sth.惊奇地做某事惊奇地做某事(2)amazement n.惊讶，惊奇惊讶，惊奇 to ones amazement 令某人惊奇的是令某人惊奇的是Jeremy Lins performance is amazing.I never thought an Asian guard would play so well in the NBA.林书豪的表现令人惊叹。我从未想到一名亚裔后卫会在林书豪的表现令人惊叹。我从未想到一名亚裔后卫会在NBA有有如此好的表现。如此好的表现。Visitors are often amazed to discover how little the town has changed.旅游者经常会惊讶地发现这个小城几乎没有什么变化。旅游者经常会惊讶地发现这个小城几乎没有什么变化。,she was not amazed at the news.令我吃惊的是，她对这个令人惊奇的消息并没有感到惊讶。令我吃惊的是，她对这个令人惊奇的消息并没有感到惊讶。To my amazementamazing3confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的自信的；肯定的，有把握的 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)This encouraged him to become more confident around others.这就使得他面对他人时变得更自信。这就使得他面对他人时变得更自信。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)We need a confident leader to overcome these difficulties.我们需要一个有信心的领导者来克服这些困难。我们需要一个有信心的领导者来克服这些困难。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)be/feel confident about.对对自信、有信心自信、有信心(2)confidence n.自信心，自信自信心，自信 have/lack confidence in.对对有有/缺乏信心缺乏信心The teachers encouragement made us confident about our future.老师的鼓励使我们对未来充满信心。老师的鼓励使我们对未来充满信心。He is quite confident that he will pass the examination.He is quite confident the examination.他确信他会通过考试。他确信他会通过考试。She has great confidence in her success.她充分相信自己能成功。她充分相信自己能成功。of passing4disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的失望的，沮丧的 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)An argument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.有人提出了不同的看法：有人提出了不同的看法：RealCine电影会让一些观众失望，电影会让一些观众失望，因为它毕竟不是现实。因为它毕竟不是现实。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)Do not be disappointed if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.即使一定要经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失即使一定要经过多次戒烟才能最后把它戒掉，你也不要失 望。望。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)be disappointed in/with sb.对某人感到失望对某人感到失望 be disappointed at/with/by sth.对某事感到失望对某事感到失望 be disappointed that.失望的是失望的是(2)disappoint vt.使失望使失望 disappointing adj.令人失望的令人失望的 disappointment n.失望失望 to ones disappointment 令人失望的是令人失望的是I am afraid youre very disappointed with me.恐怕你对我非常不满意吧。恐怕你对我非常不满意吧。He other guests were not coming.其他客人没有来，他感到失望。其他客人没有来，他感到失望。Im sorry to disappoint you,but I cant agree with you after all.使你失望我心里很不安，不过我实在是不能同意你的意见。使你失望我心里很不安，不过我实在是不能同意你的意见。,it rained on the day of the picnic.使我们大失所望的是，野餐那天下起雨来了。使我们大失所望的是，野餐那天下起雨来了。was disappointed thatTo our great disappointment5convenience nU方便，方便，C便利的事物或设施便利的事物或设施 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)In reality,he is disabled and can no longer walk,but he was able to see and touch a lion while still in the convenience of the VR studio.在现实中，他是一名不能行走的残疾人，但是借助在现实中，他是一名不能行走的残疾人，但是借助VR工工 作室里的便利设备，他能够看见并且触摸一头狮子。作室里的便利设备，他能够看见并且触摸一头狮子。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)Many people enjoy the pleasures and convenience of living in a city centre.许多人享受着住在市中心的快乐和便利。许多人享受着住在市中心的快乐和便利。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)for convenience为了方便起见为了方便起见 at ones convenience 在某人方便的时候在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj.方便的，便利的方便的，便利的 be convenient for/to 对对是方便的是方便的 It is convenient for sb.to do sth.某人方便做某事某人方便做某事We bought this house for convenience;its near the shops and the railway station.为了方便起见，我们买了这栋房子，它靠近商店和火车为了方便起见，我们买了这栋房子，它靠近商店和火车站。站。Please call me back .请在方便的时候给我回个电话。请在方便的时候给我回个电话。Will it be convenient for you to come in the morning?你上午来方便吗？你上午来方便吗？点津点津convenient不能以人作主语。不能以人作主语。at your convenience6secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的vt.获得；获得；使安全使安全 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)Besides this,VR can be used to practise skills in a secure environment that otherwise would be quite dangerous.除此之外，除此之外，VR技术还可以应用于技能训练，使原本危险技术还可以应用于技能训练，使原本危险 的训练环境变得安全。的训练环境变得安全。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)Her promotion has made her position in her company more secure.她的晋升使她在公司的地位更加稳固。她的晋升使她在公司的地位更加稳固。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)be secure against/from 没有遭受没有遭受的危险的危险 feel secure about 对对(觉得觉得)放心放心(2)secure sth.for sb.(secure sb.sth.)为为获得获得 secure sth.against sth.保护保护使之免受使之免受Our house is secure from/against flood.我们的房子没有被淹的危险。我们的房子没有被淹的危险。The poor orphan doesnt his future.这个可怜的孤儿对他的未来感到不安。这个可怜的孤儿对他的未来感到不安。He secured a place himself at law school.He secured himself a place at law school.他在法学院取得了学籍。他在法学院取得了学籍。You cannot secure yourself against all risks and dangers.天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。天有不测风云，人有旦夕祸福。feel secure aboutfor7injure vt.损害，伤害损害，伤害 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)For example,firefighters could use RealCine to train safely,without the risk of getting injured in a burning building.例如，消防队员可以利用例如，消防队员可以利用RealCine技术进行安全的训练，技术进行安全的训练，而不用冒着被燃烧的楼房弄伤致残的危险。而不用冒着被燃烧的楼房弄伤致残的危险。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)He was so injured in his pride that he stayed at home all day without meeting anyone.他的自尊受到了如此的伤害以至于他成天待在家里，不见外人。他的自尊受到了如此的伤害以至于他成天待在家里，不见外人。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)injury n 损害，伤害损害，伤害 do sb.an injurydo an injury to sb.使某人受伤害使某人受伤害(2)injured adj.受伤的受伤的the injured adj.受伤者，伤员受伤者，伤员She was taken to hospital with serious head injuries.她因头部重伤被送往医院了。她因头部重伤被送往医院了。Dont lift that toolbox youll do yourself !别搬那只工具箱，会砸着你自己的！别搬那只工具箱，会砸着你自己的！Many of the injured are still in a serious condition.许多伤员的状况仍然很严重。许多伤员的状况仍然很严重。an injury(三三)明辨易混失误防范明辨易混失误防范比较比较injure,wound,hurt,harminjure多指意外事故造成的伤害，也可指对名誉、地位的损多指意外事故造成的伤害，也可指对名誉、地位的损害害wound指人在战斗、攻击中受伤，身体上出现明显的伤口，指人在战斗、攻击中受伤，身体上出现明显的伤口，多指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤多指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤hurt多指精神上受到伤害，也可指身体上的疼痛多指精神上受到伤害，也可指身体上的疼痛harm指身体或精神上的损害或对周围事物的危害。意为指身体或精神上的损害或对周围事物的危害。意为“伤害，损害，有害于伤害，损害，有害于”。常用短语。常用短语do harm to“对对有害有害”用用injure,wound,hurt和和harm填空填空The soldier was in the arm in the war.This bright light will do great to your eyes.I my leg badly in the football match.I never meant to your feelings.woundedharminjuredhurt8disadvantage n缺点；不利因素，障碍缺点；不利因素，障碍 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)This may be true in the long term.However,the fees for building a VR studio are quite high,and this seems like a real disadvantage.从长远来说，这可能是真实的。但建一个从长远来说，这可能是真实的。但建一个VR工作室的费用工作室的费用 相当高，这似乎是个真正的缺点。相当高，这似乎是个真正的缺点。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)His lack of education was a disadvantage when he looked for a job.他缺少教育，这在找工作时是一个不利条件。他缺少教育，这在找工作时是一个不利条件。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点(1)be at a disadvantage 处于不利地位处于不利地位 put/keep sb.at a disadvantage 使某人处于不利地位使某人处于不利地位 to sb.s disadvantageto the disadvantage of sb.对某人不利，使某人吃亏对某人不利，使某人吃亏(2)advantage n.优点；有利因素优点；有利因素Anyone not familiar with the Internet is at a serious disadvantage.任何不熟悉因特网的人都会处于极不利的境地。任何不熟悉因特网的人都会处于极不利的境地。His inability to speak French puts him .他不会说法语，这使他很吃亏。他不会说法语，这使他很吃亏。Every advantage has its disadvantage.有利必有弊。有利必有弊。at a disadvantage.用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1Our company has a good reputation.Our first priority (优先考虑的事优先考虑的事)is to maintain the customers in our product.We are that next years profits will be higher.(confident)2I didnt want to my father,but the exam result made him very .I found it hard to hide my when I saw my father was sad.(disappoint)confidenceconfidentdisappointdisappointingdisappointeddisappointment3I bought this apartment for its ,for it is very for the bus station and it has a lot of .(convenience)4Shes very beautiful and its a great ,but her height will be very much to her if she wants to be a dancer.(advantage)5To his ,we were not at his achievements.(amaze)convenienceconvenientconveniencesadvantagedisadvantageamazementamazed amazing.完成句子完成句子1这房子看起来很旧，实际上很新。这房子看起来很旧，实际上很新。The house looks very old,but its quite new.2我听说他在这次事故中受了重伤。我听说他在这次事故中受了重伤。I heard that he in the accident.3球队和球迷确信能够赢得即将到来的比赛。球队和球迷确信能够赢得即将到来的比赛。The team and the fans winning the coming match.in realitywas badly injured are confident of 4她吃了一惊，他居然还记得她的名字。她吃了一惊，他居然还记得她的名字。that he still remembered her name.5需要采取措施使农田免遭洪水的侵袭。需要采取措施使农田免遭洪水的侵袭。Some measures are needed the farmland floods.It amazed herto secure against.单项填空单项填空1Visitors are often very _ to hear about the _ love story in Lijiang.Aamazing;amazedBamazing;amazing Camazed;amazing Damazed;amazed 解析：解析：选选 。考查。考查amaze的用法。第一个空用的用法。第一个空用 amazed(惊异的，惊奇的惊异的，惊奇的)来描述人来描述人(visitors)；第二；第二 个空用个空用amazing(令人吃惊的令人吃惊的)来描述物来描述物(love story)。C2The teacher wants the children to feel _ about asking questions when they dont understand.Acertain Bconcerned Cexcited Dconfident 解析：解析：选选 。句意：教师希望孩子们遇到不懂。句意：教师希望孩子们遇到不懂 的问题就大胆提问。的问题就大胆提问。confident“自信的自信的”。D3Mr Thomas seems to be rich,but in _ he is in debt.Aaddition Bfuture Creality Dgeneral 解析：解析：选选 。句意：托马斯先生看起来似乎很富有，。句意：托马斯先生看起来似乎很富有，但是实际上他身负债务。但是实际上他身负债务。in addition“另外，而且另外，而且”；in future“今后今后”；in reality“实际上实际上”；in general“大大 体上体上”。C4Im trying to break the _ of getting up too late.Atradition Bconvenience Chabit Droutine 解析：解析：选选 。考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正试。考查名词词义辨析。句意：我正试 图改掉晚起的习惯。图改掉晚起的习惯。habit“习惯习惯”，符合语境。，符合语境。tradition“传统传统”；convenience“方便，便利方便，便利”；routine“常规常规”。C5While crossing the road,an old man was knocked down by a car and badly _.Awounded Bruined Cinjured Dharmed 解析：解析：选选 。句意：一位老人过马路时被一辆车。句意：一位老人过马路时被一辆车 撞倒了，伤势严重。撞倒了，伤势严重。injure多指交通事故中的伤多指交通事故中的伤 害。害。wound多指战斗中所受的刀伤、枪伤等；多指战斗中所受的刀伤、枪伤等；ruin“毁坏，毁灭毁坏，毁灭”；harm多指无形的伤害。多指无形的伤害。C6His poor educational background put him _.Ain a disadvantage Bat a disadvantage Cat the disadvantage Din the disadvantage 解析：解析：选选 。考查。考查disadvantage的短语搭配。句的短语搭配。句 意：他可怜的教育资历使他处于不利处境。意：他可怜的教育资历使他处于不利处境。put sb.at a disadvantage“让某人处于不利处境让某人处于不利处境”。B7They were_at the _child,for he was so addicted to the Internet that he stayed up till 12 oclock every night.Adisappointed;disappointed Bdisappointing;disappointing Cdisappointed;disappointing Ddisappointing;disappointed 解析：解析：选选 。考查形容词辨析。考查形容词辨析。disappointed“失望的失望的”；disappointing“使人失望的，沮丧的，令人扫兴的，使人不使人失望的，沮丧的，令人扫兴的，使人不 痛快的痛快的”。由句意可知。由句意可知C项正确。项正确。C8Check that all windows and doors have been made as _ as possible.Aunusual Boriginal Csecure Dpractical 解析：解析：选选 。句意：看看是不是所有的门窗都关。句意：看看是不是所有的门窗都关 紧了。紧了。secure意为意为“牢固的，坚固的牢固的，坚固的”，符合句意。，符合句意。unusual“特别的特别的”；original“起初的起初的”；practical“实际的实际的”。C1 reality虚拟现实虚拟现实2connect 和和有联系有联系3add 使增强，使增加，使扩大使增强，使增加，使扩大4give 发出发出(气味、热、光等气味、热、光等)5put 提出提出(观点、议案等观点、议案等)，提，提议；拨快议；拨快6 reality 在现实中，实际上在现实中，实际上virtualwithtooutforwardin7carry 执行，实施；执行，实施；履行履行8 the long term 长期长期9compared 和和相比较相比较10 fun 为了好玩为了好玩11 to 至于，关于至于，关于12go 向前，前进；向前，前进；取得进展取得进展outinwith/toforasforward1add to使增加，使增强，使扩大使增加，使增强，使扩大 (一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句教材原句)To add to the virtual world of RealCine,the headsets even have small openings that give out smells to match the environment.为了增加为了增加RealCine电影的真实感，耳机上还有一些小孔，电影的真实感，耳机上还有一些小孔，这些小孔发出与环境相协调的气味。这些小孔发出与环境相协调的气味。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)Surrounding the school,those green trees add to the beauty of it.环绕学校的绿树增添了学校的美丽。环绕学校的绿树增添了学校的美丽。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)Since then the palace has often been added to,rebuilt and repaired.从那以后，那座宫殿不断得到扩建和修缮。从那以后，那座宫殿不断得到扩建和修缮。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点add.to.把把加到加到上上add up 合计合计add up to 加起来是加起来是；相当于；相当于形象形象记忆记忆Shall I add your name to the list?我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？我可以把你的名字写进名单吗？your scores and see how many points you get.累加你的分数，看你能得多少分。累加你的分数，看你能得多少分。Add up2put forward提出提出(建议、计划等建议、计划等)，提议；推荐，提议；推荐，提名；把提名；把向前拨；把向前拨；把提前提前形象形象记忆记忆(一一)背诵佳句培养语感背诵佳句培养语感(鲜活例句鲜活例句)The plan that he put forward at the meeting turned out to be practical.他在会上提出的计划结果是实用的。他在会上提出的计划结果是实用的。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)You ought to put your watch forward by ten minutes.你应该把表拨快十分钟。你应该把表拨快十分钟。(二二)归纳拓展全析考点归纳拓展全析考点The plant puts out 600 new cars a week.这个工厂每周生产这个工厂每周生产600辆汽车。辆汽车。Could you put me through to the manager please?请帮我找经理接一下电话好吗？请帮我找经理接一下电话好吗？The professor keeps going to the dentist for the sake of urgent scientific research.由于紧迫的科学研究的缘故，那位教授想看牙医的由于紧迫的科学研究的缘故，那位教授想看牙医的事一拖再拖。事一拖再拖。putting off3as to关于；至于关于；至于(介词词组介词词组)(教材原句教材原句)We are not very confident as to whether an operator will be able to use RealCine easily.至于操作员是否能轻松地使用至于操作员是否能轻松地使用RealCine,我们不太自信。我们不太自信。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)As to the journey,we must decide about that later.至于旅行，我们必须以后再作决定。至于旅行，我们必须以后再作决定。(鲜活例句鲜活例句)There are some doubts as to whether it can do that.人们对是否可以实现这一点还有些疑问。人们对是否可以实现这一点还有些疑问。点津点津as to的同义词语有的同义词语有with regard to,regarding,as regards,as for,concerning等。等。I have little information as regards her fitness for the post.至于说她是否适合这一职位，我无可奉告。至于说她是否适合这一职位，我无可奉告。.选词填空选词填空put forward，give out，carry out，add to，compare with，as to1.I enjoy swimming.But my sister,she enjoys playing tennis.2The gas an unpleasant smell.3She a proposal which shocked the people present.as togave out put forward 4The heavy rain the difficulty in rescuing the buried people.5Profits were good last year.6He finally his promise to give up smoking after I had tried to persuade him several times.added tocompared with carried out.单项填空单项填空1Why is he feeling down today?Because the suggestion he _ has been turned down.Aput away Bput up Cput down Dput forward 解析：解析：选选 。根据句意得知，他心情不好的原因是他提。根据句意得知，他心情不好的原因是他提 出的建议被拒绝，应选出的建议被拒绝，应选put forward“提出提出”。put away“收起，贮存收起，贮存”；put up“张贴，悬挂张贴，悬挂”；put down“写下来写下来”。D2He is very uncertain _ whether its the right job for him.Aas regard Bas against Cas to Dregarding to 解析：解析：选选 。句意：至于这份工作是否适合自己，。句意：至于这份工作是否适合自己，他不太确信。他不太确信。as regards,as to,regarding均可表示均可表示 “至于，关于至于，关于”之意；之意；as against意为意为“与与相对照相对照”。C3Please _ the numbers and Im sure they will _ more than 1,000.Aadd;add up Badd up;add up Cadd up;add up to Dadd to;add up 解析：解析：选选 。句意：请把这些数字加起来，我确。句意：请把这些数字加起来，我确 信它们加起来超过信它们加起来超过1000。add up“加起来加起来”；add up to“总计为总计为”；add to“增加增加”。C4What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _？Agive