牛津高一英语M4U2reading语言点.pptx

Unit 2 Sports eventReading:The Olympic Games语言点语言点I am delighted to inform you of the coming vocation.1.I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you.（L2）delighted adj.愉快的；高兴的；欣喜的愉快的；高兴的；欣喜的He feels delighted when I tell him the message.be delighted to do sth.为做某事感到高兴为做某事感到高兴be delighted at/with sth.对某事感到高兴对某事感到高兴be delighted that 对于对于感到高兴感到高兴巩固巩固 用用delight的适当形式填空的适当形式填空（1）With a smile,Susan began to share her adventures in Africa.(2)My mother takes in cooking.(3)I was to hear that he had passed the exam.delightfuldelightdelightful拓展：拓展：delight vt.使快乐使快乐,使喜欢使喜欢事事都使我们高兴。事事都使我们高兴。All things delight us.（常与（常与in连用）热衷于；引以为乐连用）热衷于；引以为乐She delights in cooking lovely meals.她以烹饪美食为乐。她以烹饪美食为乐。delightful adj.令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的令人愉快的，讨人喜欢的 delight n.愉快愉快,令人高兴的事令人高兴的事I am delighted to have been invited to your school to talk to you.Im sorry to have given you so much trouble.He seems to have caught a cold.to have been invited：不定式的完成式，不定式的完成式，表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前表示的动作发生在谓语动词表示的动作之前 significance n.意义；意味；重要性意义；意味；重要性Im glad to see you have realized the significance of sports.significant adj.有意义的；重要的有意义的；重要的be of great significance 重大的重大的2.They were held at Olympia in Greece every four years.L7every other+every other+时间时间“每隔每隔.”(.”(时间的间隔时间的间隔)every+every+基数词基数词+复数复数n.=every+n.=every+序数词序数词+单数单数n.n.every few+every few+复数复数n.n.“每隔几每隔几.”.”公交每隔十多分钟来一趟。公交每隔十多分钟来一趟。Buses come every ten minutes.Buses come every ten minutes.每两小时服药一次。每两小时服药一次。Take this medicine every other hour.Take this medicine every other hour.Take this medicine every two hours.Take this medicine every two hours.Take this medicine every second hour.Take this medicine every second hour.=every fourth year3they had to compete wearing no pete (v.)比赛比赛 竞争竞争 competition n.竞争；比赛竞争；比赛competitive adj.竞争的，有竞争力的竞争的，有竞争力的competitor n.竞争者；选手竞争者；选手1 Every athlete has to compete _others in each time.2 Five children competed_ the race.3 After staying at home for six months because of his broken arms,he returned to the Olympics and competed _ medals.withinfor与与竞争竞争参加参加（比赛）（比赛）争夺争夺1 The children _against each other to reach the other end of the pool.2 He was in _with 10 others for the job.3 There were 12 _in the two-hundred-metre dash.4 He failed many _petitors competitive competition competecompetecompetitioncompetitorscompetitive4.Unmarried women were allowed to take part in their own competition at a separate festival in honour of the wife of the Greek God Zeus.allowallowed1 Mr.Wang did not _his daughter to go camping with the outdoor activity club.2 Smoking is not _ here.3 We dont _ smoking.allowallow v.允许允许,许可许可allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事允许某人做某事allow doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事1.That was a great _ for his parents,as well as himself.2.We are going to have a special party _ his recent promotion.3.They had a parade _ the heroes who librated the city sixty years ago.in honour ofhonourin honour ofin honour of为纪念为纪念,为庆祝为庆祝4.Teaching is an _ career.honourablehonour(honor)n.尊敬，荣誉尊敬，荣誉 v.尊敬，奖励，表扬尊敬，奖励，表扬honourable adj.可敬的；高尚的，高贵的；光荣的可敬的；高尚的，高贵的；光荣的5.first came to public attention?L22受到公众的注意受到公众的注意1.他的发现直到最近才受到科学家的注意。他的发现直到最近才受到科学家的注意。2.他对这些细节根本没注意。他对这些细节根本没注意。3.那个靓女引起了他的注意。那个靓女引起了他的注意。His discovery didnt come to scientists attention until recently.He didnt pay any close attention to these details.The pretty girl attracted his attention.6.Haile Gebrselassie from Ethiopia is widely recognized as the greatest distance of all time.be recognized as 被公认为被公认为Albert Einstein is recognized as a scientist.台湾被公认为中国的组成部分。台湾被公认为中国的组成部分。Taiwan is recognized as part of China.1 The Great Wall is recognized as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.2 The invention of computer was recognized as a milestone in the history of man.7.Chinese athletes have also made important contributions to the Olympic Games.make contributions to doing 为为 做贡献做贡献He has made contributions to the film industry all though his life.contributioncontributecontributorcontributive contribute ton.捐献捐献,贡献贡献,投稿投稿v.捐献捐献,贡献贡献,投稿投稿n.贡献者贡献者,捐助者捐助者,投稿者投稿者adj.贡献的贡献的,出资的出资的,有助的有助的起一份作用，有助于，促成起一份作用，有助于，促成8returned to the Games after 32 years absence.absence n.缺席，缺乏缺席，缺乏 presence n.出席，到场出席，到场absent adj.不在场的，缺乏的不在场的，缺乏的 absence1 He tried to find an excuse for his_ from the meeting.2 Snow is _in some countries.4 Why did you _ yourself from school yesterday?5 These famous film stars _greatly brightened up the evening party.6 There are twenty children_.absent absentpresencepresentpresent adj.在场的在场的过去的肯定的猜测过去的肯定的猜测9.I am sure the whole of China must have felt proud when Xu Haifeng won.must have done“一定做过一定做过.;必定已经必定已经.”（表示对（表示对已经发生的事情的肯定的判断和推测）已经发生的事情的肯定的判断和推测）e.g.He must have stayed at home last night.must have done.的否定式的否定式“couldnt have done./cant have done.”e.g.He cant have left yesterday.昨天他不可能离开了。must+动词原形（表示对将来情况的推测）动词原形（表示对将来情况的推测）must+be；must+be doing（表示对现在或一般（表示对现在或一般情况的推测）情况的推测）10.There are some of the Olympic athletes world with their attempts to push L50-51attempt n.企图企图 v.尝试；试图尝试；试图1.He _ to achieve high grades by making extra efforts.2.I hope I can pass the driving test at his first _.attemptedattemptattempt to do sth 企图做某事企图做某事at ones first attempt第一次尝试第一次尝试