牛津高中英语M4U3-grammar-The-Passive-Voice.pptx

The Passive Voice Module 4 Unit 3Tomorrows world Learning Objectives:Master basic forms and usage of passive voices.Master passive voices with modal verbs.Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks.After studying this part,students will be able to:The man who names himself as a good man _(call)Zeng xiaoxian.is calledThe TV series My love from the star _(follow)by many young people.was followedIts said that American dreams in China_ (show)at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.will be shownEvery year,The Miyin Temple _(attract)millions of visitors.attracts1.The man who names himself as a good man is calledis called Zeng xiaoxian.2.The TV series My love from the star was followed was followed byby many young people.3.Its said that American dreams in China will be shownwill be shown at Xiangshan Cinema this weekend.4.Every year,The Miyin Temple attractattracts s millions of visitors.Read again and find the differences between Verb forms in each sentence.What is active voice and passive voice?What does by in Sentence2 show?How is the passive voice formed?Basic form of passive voice:be+donedifferent tenses unchanged What are they?Read the sentences and make a summary.be+done am/is/are 一般现在时一般现在时 am/is/are+being现在进行时现在进行时shall/will+be一般将来时一般将来时have/has+been现在完成时现在完成时be was/were 一般过去时一般过去时 was/were+being过去进行时过去进行时would+be过去将来时过去将来时had+been过去完成时过去完成时+done情态动词情态动词+bewill have done将来完成时将来完成时Conclusion:主动变被动的一般公式主动变被动的一般公式 do-_ have done-_ had done-_ will do-_ must do-_ be doing-_ will have done-_be done have been done had been donewill be donemust be done be being donewill have been doneHow can we change a sentence into passive voice?We call Xiao Zhang a foodie.Xiao Zhang is called a foodie by us.What are the rules?Can you make a conclusion?How can we change a sentence into passive voice?1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其变成被动句里面的主语。变成被动句里面的主语。2.根据以前学过的时态相关知识根据以前学过的时态相关知识确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。确实该使用哪种时态被动语态。3.有必要的话，还可以使用有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾宾语，揭示动作的语，揭示动作的执行者执行者。Change the following sentences into the passive voice:1.All of us like our Chinese teacher.2.We are discussing the report.3.We have put off the basketball match.4.We will finish our class next week.Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us.The report is being discussed（by us）.The basketball match has been put off.Our class will be finished next week.Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:1.I _(give)a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.2.English _(speak)all over the world.3.The work _(finish)tomorrow.4.The new building _(build)now.was given is spokenwill be finished is being built5.The new school track _ (put into use)on July 1st.6.The new way _ already _(build).7.The new park _(build)by the end of last year.8.He told me the sports meeting _(hold)the next month.9.Rice _(grow)in the south of China.will be put into usehas been builthad been builtwould be held is grown 能力提升能力提升1:1:Quick Response能力提升能力提升2:2:Grammar Filling能力提升能力提升3:3:Basic Writing The PRC found Oct.1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct.1st,1949.The PRC found Oct.1st,1949The Peoples Republic of China was founded on Oct.1st,1949.The next World Cup hold 2018The next World Cup will be held in 2018 in Russia.The new track（田径场）（田径场）of No.10 middle school put into use 2016 July 1stThe new track of No.10 middle school will be put into use on July 1st，2014.能力提升能力提升2：Grammar Filling Rules for Using the new trackAfter years of efforts,the long-expectedschool new track_(build)now and _(put)into use on July 1st,2016.Since we are not familiar with tracks,we_(suppose)to know the basic rules for using it.Firstly,approval must_(achieve)before entering.is being builtwill be putare supposedbe achieved能力提升能力提升2：Grammar filling Rules for using the trackSecond,no pets or dangerous items _(allow)to be taken into it.Third,students should enter the track accordingly.If someone disobeys the rules,he or she _(fine)heavily.are allowedwill be fined 1.1.在在过过去去的的很很多多年年，我我们们已已经经做做了了很很多多工工作作去去改改善我们的校园；善我们的校园；2.众所周知众所周知,图书馆已经竣工并且投入使用；图书馆已经竣工并且投入使用；3.此此外外，今今年年一一个个新新的的教教学学楼楼正正在在建建成成之之中中，这这将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境；将给给学生提供一个更好的学习环境；4.花花园园里里我我们们正正在在种种植植新新的的树树种种，这这样样可可以以在在夏夏天给我们提供阴凉；天给我们提供阴凉；5.总总而而言言之之，学学校校将将会会变变得得越越来来越越漂漂亮亮漂漂亮亮，在在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。这里我们会开心地学习和工作。能力提升能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习合作学习)1.1.In the past years,我我们们已已经经做做了了很很多多工工作作to improve our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使图书馆已经竣工并已投入使 3.In addition，今今年年一一个个新新的的教教学学楼楼正正在在建建成成之之中中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花花园园里里我我们们正正在在种种植植新新的的树树种种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome.5.In conclusion，学学校校将将会会变变得得越越来来越越漂漂亮亮漂漂亮亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。能力提升能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习合作学习)1.1.In the past years,我我们们已已经经做做了了很很多多工工作作to improve our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。能力提升能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习合作学习)We have done a lot of work.A lot of work has been done.the library has been completed and has been put into use.3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.A new teaching building is being built this year.能力提升能力提升3:Basic Writing(合作学习合作学习)4.花园里我们正在种植新的树种，花园里我们正在种植新的树种，which will offer shadow in summer time.New trees are being planted in the garden.5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越来越漂亮，在这，学校将会变得越来越漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和工作。里我们会开心地学习和工作。School will become more and more beautiful and we will study and work happily here.