综合英语第五册unit3课后答案.pptx

CA-LGWK-Synonyms-1Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|ClozeFill in each blank with one of the two words from each pair in their appropriate forms and note the difference of meaning between them.vibrate oscillate Both words refer to back-and-forth motion.Vibrate suggests a rapid continuing pulsation,while oscillate,a more formal word,often used in scientific contexts,applies to any regular shifting back and forth,as of a pendulum,or to any uncertain change of position.1.More and more people believe that the common stocks oscillate in a predictably cyclical way.oscillate_2.Half sleeping,she could feel the train vibrate with the monotonous roll of wheels along the track vibrate_CA-LGWK-Synonyms-2Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Cloze3.He will never forget his first experiences as a total stranger in the big city,those years which oscillated between hope and despair.oscillated_4.When you play a note on any guitar,you create an overtone series,and those overtone series come about through the string vibrating in properly divided lengths.vibrating_Moreresonate,(sound with resonance)The sound resonates well in this theater“.thrill,(feel sudden intense sensation or emotion)“He was thrilled by the speed and the roar of the engine“.CA-LGWK-Synonyms-3Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Clozemotion movementBoth words can refer to the activity or process of continually changing position or from one place to another and can in many cases be used interchangeably.Motion can be used to emphasize the transition from inactivity to activity,and can specially refer to mechanical activity or processes.Movement,used as both countable and uncountable,usually refers to the definite,regular forward or to-and-fro moving activities or processes;it can also be used to refer to a group of people who have the same beliefs,ideas or aims.1.In the middle of the blaze stands a tall dead pine,which caught a lightening bolt during last nights thunderstorm and set the fire in motion .motion_CA-LGWK-Synonyms-4Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Cloze2.The jury watched the tape dozens of times in slow motion and in freeze frame.motion_3.The movement of the enemy troops in the border area has been closely monitored.movement_4.The labour movement has been assailed by accusations of sexism and demands for change from feminists movement_Moregesture:the use of movements(especially of the hands)to communicate familiar or prearranged signalsCA-LGWK-Synonyms-5Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Clozeinspect examineBoth words mean to look something over or inquire into it,usually for a definite purpose.Examine refers generally to a cursory look or a thorough study of all details,while inspect usually implies that the object of ones attention is being critically compared to a standard of excellence,quality,or the like,with a view towards noting discrepancies or deficiencies in the former.1.They dont normally give any advance notice about which building theyre going to inspect for the annual quality assessment.inspect_2.The aim of the course is to examine certain philosophical issues which arise from modern linguistics.examine_CA-LGWK-Synonyms-6Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Cloze3.If it is our contention that the weapons inspectors have all the authority they need now to inspect those sites,do you think those sites should be inspected now?4.Here is an opportunity for students to examine the concepts of what it is to be an environmentalist,and to examine their own behaviour in this context.inspect_inspected_examineexamine_Morevisit:come to see in an official or professional capacity;“The governor visited the prison”.audit:examine carefully for accuracy with the intent of verification;audit accounts and tax returnsprobe:question or examine thoroughly and closely.CA-LGWK-Synonyms-7Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Clozedangle suspendSuspend emphasizes the state of being hanging from a high place,while dangle means hanging or swinging loosely and not necessarily from a high place.1.Once inside the hall,we could see chandeliers suspended on heavy chains from the ceiling.suspended_2.The belt of her coat dangled in the mud.dangled_3.Joan suggested we suspend a rope from the garage roof to secure the door from falling.suspend4.A gold bracelet dangled from his left wrist.dangled_CA-LGWK-filling-1Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|ClozeIII.Fill in the blank in each sentence with a word or phrase from the box,using its appropriate form.amicablyappealbarrackschuckleclumsilyhomelymagistrateservilesolemntoleranttwistvanish1.She thought she was too homely to get a date.homely_2.I could hear the note of appeal in her voice as she asked me to talk things over again.appeal_3.In this decade of politics,many more women have become magistrates.magistrates_CA-LGWK-filling-2Explaining|Synonyms|Filling|Sentences|Grammar|Cloze4.I hope that we can settle this issue amicably.amicably_5.This is a far from solemn book it is a rich mix of pleasures and information,and is full of surprises.solemn_6.We rushed out of the shop in hot pursuit,but the thief had vanished into thin air.vanished_7.He twisted and turned,trying to free himself from the rope.twisted_8.I tried to excuse myself for missing her party but made the attempts very clumsily.clumsily_CA-Translation-s1Translating Sentences|Translating Passage1.当我女儿听说十二岁以下的儿童不得入场观看那场电影时，她气得双脚直跳。(up and down)My daughter started jumping up and down with rage when she heard that children under the age of 12 were denied admission into the movie.2.晚会正进行得热火朝天的时候，警察闯了进来。(in full tide)The party was in full tide when the police burst in.3.孩子摔倒完全是个意外，当时她正伸手想从架子上拿个娃娃。(reach out)The kid fell all by accident;she was just reaching out for a doll on the shelf.CA-Translation-s2Translating Sentences|Translating Passage4.家长在公众场合比在家里对孩子更加宽容。(tolerant)Parents are more tolerant of children in public places than at home.5.在这次讨论会上，大家提出了不少有趣的想法。(throw up)The discussion threw up a lot of interesting ideas.6.在公开场合取笑同事很不礼貌。(poke)It isnt polite to poke fun at your colleagues in public.CA-Translation-s3Translating Sentences|Translating Passage7.要让贵宾用的话，这个房间还需要好好清扫一下。(do with sth.)This room could do with a good cleaning for distinguished guests.8.虽然当地政府有这样那样的恐惧，时装节还是顺利地举行了。(pass off)The fashion festival passed off peacefully,despite all sorts of fears the local government had.CA-Translation-p1Translating Sentences|Translating PassageTranslate the following into Chinese.Every afternoon a file of old women passes down the road outside my house,each carrying a load of firewood.All of them are mummified with age and sun,and all of them are tiny.One day a poor old creature who could not have been more than four feet tall crept past me under a vast load of wood.I stopped her and put a five-sou piece into her hand.She answered with a shrill wail,which was partly gratitude but mainly surprise.I suppose from her point of view,by taking any notice of her,I seemed almost to be violating a law of nature.She accepted her status as an old woman,that is to say,as a beast of burden.When a family is traveling it is quite usual to see a father and a grown-up son riding ahead on donkeys and an old woman following on foot,carrying the baggage.CA-Translation-p2参考译文每天下午都有一批年迈的妇女在我家门前的马路上鱼贯走过，每个人都背着一捆柴火。因为上了年纪再加之常年日晒，她们骨瘦如柴，而且全都长得很矮小。有一天，一个可怜的老太婆蹒跚着从我身旁走过，她身高不满四英尺，背着一大捆柴火。我叫住她，在她手里塞了一枚五苏的硬币。对此，她发出一声尖叫算作回应，部分是出于感激，但主要是因为惊讶。我以为，在她的眼光里，我对她的关注几乎差不多是在触犯一条自然的法则。她心甘情愿地接受一个老妈子的地位，也就是说当一个负重的牲口。经常可以看到一家人外出旅行，父亲和长大成人的儿子骑着毛驴走在前面，而一个老妇人却步行跟在后面，肩上扛着行李。Translating Sentences|Translating Passage