人教版小学英语六年级下册.pptx

珠泉教育Grade 6Revision：What do you usually do on the weekend?watch TVwash the clothesclean the roomplay footballvisit grandparentsat homestay weekend 周末周末 I was very busy last weekend.last 上一个上一个 watched TVwashed clothescleaned the roomplayed footballvisited grandparentsstayed at homeWhat did you do?I stayed at home.How was your weekend?It was fine/OK.Lets chantLast weekend I cleaned my room.What did you do?What did you do?Last weekend I stayed at home.What did you do?What did you do?Last weekend I watched TV.What did you do?What did you do?Last weekend I washed my clothes.What did you do?What did you do?Do a survey and reportWhat did you do?Tick washed my clothes stayed at homewatched TVcleaned my roomdid something elseLast weekend,2 students washed their clothes How was your weekend?It was OK.What did you do?I washed my clothes.点拨点拨Grammar 语法语法一般过去时态 The Simple Past Tense 一般过去时表示一般过去时表示过去过去某个时间发生的动作或某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如如:yesterday,last weekend,last Sunday等。也等。也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often,always等表示频度的时间状语连用。例如等表示频度的时间状语连用。例如:I visited my grandparents last weekend.I always went swimming in summer.be动词：is过去式是was、are am 过去式是were v有表示过去的时间状语v现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有：vyesterday 昨天 last week 上个星期 last night昨晚 last weekend上周末 last year 去年 last month 上个月 three days ago 三天以前 before以前 in 1990在1990年（过去了的时间）v如I was a student ten years ago.vI went shopping last Sunday一般过去时判断依据一般过去时判断依据构成规则构成规则原形原形 过去式过去式一般在动词原形末尾加一般在动词原形末尾加-edlookplay looked played 词尾是词尾是e的动词加的动词加-dlivehope lived hoped 末尾只有一个辅音末尾只有一个辅音字母的重度闭音节，先字母的重度闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再双写这个辅音字母，再加加-edstopplan stopped planned 结尾是结尾是“辅音字母辅音字母+y”的动词，变的动词，变“y”为为“i”,再加再加-edstudyworry studied worried 动动词词过过去去式式变变化化规规则则一一览览表表do/doesdidstaystayed动词词尾加动词词尾加-ed后的读音：后的读音：读读音音 例词例词在浊辅音和元在浊辅音和元音后面音后面/d/played/d/cleaned/d/在清辅音后面在清辅音后面/t/washed/t/cooked/t/在在/t/,/d/音音后面后面/d/visited/d/wanted/d/常用的清辅音、浊辅音成对比：常用的清辅音、浊辅音成对比：清：清：ptk f/sr、h/t/浊：浊：bdgv zm、n、l、w 巩固练习，填入所缺的单词。巩固练习，填入所缺的单词。1.Chen Jie _ the room last weekend.2.Wu Yifan _ TV last weekend.3.Sarah _ homework last weekend.4.John _ clothes last weekend.5.I _ my grandparents every weekend.6.Zhang Peng _ football last weekend.，cleanedwatcheddidwashedvisitplayed句型转换句型转换1 1、I I did my homeworkdid my homework last night(last night(划线提问）划线提问）whatwhat youyou last night?last night?2 2、she she washed clotheswashed clothes last weekend(last weekend(划线提问）划线提问）sheshe last weekend?last weekend?3 3、he plays football on the weekend.he plays football on the weekend.(用用last weekendlast weekend改写）改写）hehe footballfootball weekend.weekend.4 4、I am watching TV(I am watching TV(用用yesterdayyesterday改写）改写）I I TV TV .5 5、I was a teacher last year.(I was a teacher last year.(改否定）改否定）I I a teacher last year.a teacher last year.6 6、I was a student ten years ago.I was a student ten years ago.(改一般疑问句改一般疑问句)a student ten years ago?a student ten years ago?diddodiddowhatplayedlastnotwasyesterdaywerewatchedyouWhat did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend?What did you do last weekend?Group work:快乐的假日What did you do last weekend?Homework4.Do the exercises.（情景写话）（情景写话）（1）你想知道对方你想知道对方上个周末上个周末做过的事情，你问：做过的事情，你问：What did you do last weekend?（2）对方告诉你他踢了足球，他说：）对方告诉你他踢了足球，他说：I played football（3）想说）想说Mike上星期日上星期日打扫房间，你说打扫房间，你说 Mike cleaned the room last sunday（4）想告诉大家通常）想告诉大家通常周末周末洗衣服，如何说：洗衣服，如何说：I usually wash the clothes on the weekend（5）你跟同学说）你跟同学说上星期六的晚上上星期六的晚上你去看望祖父母，怎么说：你去看望祖父母，怎么说：I visited my grandparents last Saturday evening变一般疑问句1.I am a worker.2.You/We/They are very helpful.3.He/She/Mike is watching TV now.4.I/You/She/He/They/We can swim.5.Amy cleans her room everyday.句子大变身句子大变身.热身赛热身赛 Amy cleans her room everyday.句中无be动词，无情态动词，我们要让do或者does来帮忙了。当主语是第三人称单数时用does,那么谁是三单呢？举例说明：其它的人称都用do.（注意时态）1.I played football2.Mike cleaned the room last sunday重点需牢记：重点需牢记：do-did1.I played football2.Mike cleaned the room last sundaydid的用法和does的用法一样，只要句中有did/does后面的动词一律用原形。本章节重点难点：本章节重点难点：