河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第15课时Units5_6九全试题冀教版.docx

课时训练(十五)　Units 5—6(九全)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·重庆A]Their plants don't grow very well, but 　　　　look really good. 
A.we B.our
C.ours D.ourselves
2.Please read the 　　　　before you take the medicine. 
A.introduction B.explanation
C.instructions D.condition
3.There's one taken by the River Seine 　　　　these photos. Can you find it out? 
A.except B.including
C.between D.among
4.Now more and more schools care for the full 　　　　of the students' talents. 
A.development B.agreement
C.preparation D.knowledge
5.[2019·安徽]Our business won't improve 　　　　we offer better services to our customers. 
A.because B.unless
C.after D.since
6.When I saw my father 　　　　for me on a cold winter night, I couldn't keep back my tears. 
A.wait B.waited
C.to wait D.waiting
7.[2019·福建改编]My deskmate and I are going to 　　　　a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland. 
A.hand in B.put on
C.take out D.pick up
8.You will still miss the flight 　　　　you catch a Didi car. 
A.even if B.as if
C.until D.before
9.—You should 　　　　the customers some tea before meals. 
—But they said they couldn't wait to eat.
A.serve B.invite
C.provide D.grow
10.The thief 　　　　on the scene when he was trying to escape from the shop. 
A.caught B.was caught
C.had caught D.had been caught
Ⅱ.[2019·河北联考二模] 完形填空
　　There was a farmer named Hafiz in Africa who was happy. He was happy because he was satisfied with his life.
　　One day a wise man came to him and told him about the 　11　 of diamonds(钻石) and the power that goes along with them. 
　　The wise man said, “If you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city. If you had a diamond of the size of your fist, you could 　12　 own your own country.” And then he went 　13　. 
　　That night the farmer couldn't sleep. He was 　14　 and he was discontent. The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds. He looked all over Africa and Europe but couldn't 　15　 any. When he got to Spain, he was emotionally, physically and financially broke. He got so 　16　 that threw himself into the Barcelona River and died. 
　　 Back home, the person who had bought his 　17　 was watering the sheep at a stream. Across the stream, the light of the morning sun hit a stone and made it sparkle like a rainbow. He picked up the stone and put it in the living room. 
　　That afternoon the wise man came and saw the stone sparkling. He asked,“ Is Hafiz 　18　?” The new owner said, “No, why do you ask so?”The wise man said, “Because that is a diamond. I recognize one when I see one.” The man said, “No, that's just a stone I 　19　. Come, I'll show you there are many more.”They went and picked some samples and sent them for analysis. Sure enough, the stones were diamonds. They found that the farm was 　20　 mountains of diamonds. 
(　　)11.A.name B.value
C.price D.place
(　　)12.A.hardly B.seldom
C.probably D.never
(　　)13.A.away B.down
C.inside D.ahead
(　　)14.A.unhappy B.worried
C.satisfied D.patient
(　　)15.A.buy B.sell
C.make D.find
(　　)16.A.pleased B.sad
C.excited D.surprised
(　　)17.A.house B.sheep
C.farm D.diamond
(　　)18.A.out B.back
C.off D.away
(　　)19.A.made B.bought
C.borrowed D.picked
(　　)20.A.made of B.popular with
C.short of D.covered with
Ⅲ.[2019·滨州] 阅读理解
　　Dereck and Beverly are wildlife animal filmmakers(电影制片人). They have made lots of films about animals and plants. Their job is to keep and protect the big cats of Africa from damage(伤害). Beverly also takes photos of the lions, and her pictures have appeared in National Geographic magazine.
When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, and he was good at math and science. Beverly had a twin brother. At that time, her brother and she often got their mother into trouble! Beverly was a dancer, an athlete, played the piano (not very well), and was a class leader. Her favorite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.
When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am. After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into the bush(灌木丛) to find their subjects. Sometimes that is a lion pride(群). Lions are family animals. They usually live in groups of 15 or more. Sometimes that is a single leopard(花豹). They follow the animals for the day, filming, researching, and collecting facts, information or pictures. They don't stop working even when they have lunch. They are often back in camp by 8 pm.
When talking about the favorite places to explore, Dereck says, “We live in it!” Beverly thinks being in nature is her favorite. Dereck thinks running or taking a swim in the Okavango swamp(沼泽)—especially swimming close to crocodiles(鳄鱼) is great fun, but Beverly says, “Swimming is fun but crazy in these waters!”
21.From the second paragraph, we can know that when they were kids, 　　　　. (　　) 
A.Dereck was outgoing
B.Beverly was quiet and healthy
C.Beverly could play the piano very well
D.Dereck and Beverly were both good at science
22.When Dereck and Beverly are in the field, the right time order(时间顺序) is that they 　　　　. (　　) 
①drink a cup of tea　②follow the animals
③drive out　④find their subjects
A.①②③④ B.①④③②
C.①③④② D.④①③②
23.How many hours do they usually work every day? (　　)
A.Eight. B.Ten.
C.Twelve. D.Sixteen.
24.What does the passage mainly talk about? (　　)
A.Animals and plants.
B.The story of Dereck and Beverly.
C.National Geographic magazine.
D.Dereck and Beverly's childhood.
25.From the passage, we can infer(推断) that 　　　　.(　　) 
A.Dereck and Beverly don't love nature at all
B.Dereck and Beverly are famous film stars
C.it's safe to take a swim in the Okavango swamp
D.their work is dangerous sometimes, but they like it
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读
阅读短文,并按要求完成26~30题。
Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys. Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers.
　　Humpback whales(座头鲸) prefer a slow journey. The humpbacks, which travel over 10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a relaxing speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they don't swim fast, humpback whales travel farther than any other kind of whale.
　　Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the sky above Ontario and Montreal—millions of amazing monarch butterflies(帝王蝶) beginning their 4,000 kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which takes about 3 months, is longer than the average(平均的) life of the butterfly. 
　　Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great-grandchildren or even the great-great-grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before.
　　26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线部分译成汉语。
26.Monarch butterflies' 4,000-kilometer journey is from 　　　　　　to 　　　　　　. 
27.Humpback whales travel 　　　　　　　　any other kind of whale. 
28.How long does the monarch butterflies' journey take?

29. 
30. 
Ⅴ.[2019·昆明改编] 词语运用
根据短文内容及所给提示,在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
While some people stick to only one kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on 31.h　　　　 I feel that day. 
　　When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialog and usually 32.　　　　(have) a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do 33.t　　　　 best to solve the problems. After 34.　　　　(watch) them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel 35.m　　　　 better. Laughing 36.　　　　 two hours is a good way to relax! 
　　I don't watch dramas or documentaries when I'm sad or tired. Dramas make me feel even 37.　　　　(sad). Documentaries provide plenty of information about a certain subject, but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don't mind action movies 38.　　　　 I'm too tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy watching an 39.　　　　(excite)superhero. 
　　Once in a while, I like to watch scary 40.　　　　(movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. 
【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1.C　考查代词辨析。we我们;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;ours我们的,名词性物主代词;ourselves我们自己。此处代词指代“我们的植物”,因此用名词性物主代词作主语。故选C。
2.C　考查名词辨析。句意:请在吃药前读一下说明书。introduction介绍; explanation解释; instructions说明书;condition条件。由句意可知选C。
3.D　考查介词辨析。except除了;including包括;between在(两者)之间; among在(三者或三者以上)之间。句意:在这些照片中(among),有一张是在塞纳河边拍的,你能找出来吗?故选D。
4.A　考查名词辨析。句意:现在越来越多的学校注重学生才能的全面发展。development发展;agreement同意;preparation准备;knowledge 知识。故选A。
5.B　考查连词辨析。because因为,引导原因状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;after在……之后,引导时间状语从句;since自从……,引导时间状语从句。句意:除非我们提供更好的服务给我们的顾客,不然我们的生意就不会改善。故选B。
6.D　考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:当我看到我的父亲在一个寒冷的冬夜里等着我的时候,我无法抑制住我的眼泪。see sb. doing sth. 意为“看到某人正在做某事”,现在分词作宾语补足语。故选D。
7.B
8.A　考查连词辨析。句意:即使你用滴滴打车,你还是会错过这次航班。 even if 即使;as if似乎;until直到……才;before在……之前。上文“还是错过”和下文的“用滴滴打车”提示用even if“即使”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
9.A　10.B
Ⅱ.[文章大意]本文是一篇哲理故事。文章讲述了原本幸福美满的 Hafiz 因为贪恋财富而卖掉自己的农场,去世界各地寻找钻石而导致破产最终投河自尽,但并不贪心的新农场主却意外获得巨额财富的故事。故事启示人们不要贪图意外之财,否则一无所有。
11.B
12.C　考查副词辨析。句意:如果你有一个和你拳头一样大的钻石,你就可能拥有你自己的国家。 hardly几乎不; seldom 极少地;probably 可能地;never 从不。根据上一句“If you had a diamond the size of your finger, you could have your own city.”可知 A、B、D 三个选项意思都与句意不符。故选 C。
13.A
14.A　考查形容词辨析。句意:他不高兴,他很不满。unhappy 不高兴的;worried 担心的;satisfied 满意的; patient 有耐心的。and 连接并列结构,根据 and 后面的 discontent(不满的)可知选 A。
15.D　16.B
17.C　考查名词辨析。根据前文“The next morning he made arrangements to sell off his farm and went in search of diamonds.”可知,他卖掉的是农场。故选 C。
18.B
19.D　考查动词辨析。句意:那人说:“不,那只是我捡的一块石头。”根据上文 “He picked up the stone and put it in the living room.” 可知选 D。
20.D　考查动词短语辨析。句意:他们发现这个农场到处都是钻石。be covered with 覆盖着,为固定短语。故选 D。
Ⅲ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了野生动物电影制片人Dereck和Beverly的故事。主要介绍了他们的童年经历以及现在的工作和爱好等。
21.D　细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“When they were kids, Dereck was quiet and healthy, and he was good at math and science.”以及最后一句“Her favorite subject was science and she always got excellent grades in her science exams.”可知,Dereck和Beverly都擅长科学。故选D。
22.C　细节排序题。根据第三段中“After drinking a cup of tea, they drive out into the bush to find their subjects…They follow the animals for the day…”可知,Dereck和Beverly在野外时的活动顺序是:喝茶→开车到灌木丛中→寻找研究对象→跟随动物。故选C。
23.D　细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“When in the field, their work starts at around 4 am…”及最后一句“They are often back in camp by 8 pm.”可知,他们凌晨4点开始工作,一直到晚上8点,一共16个小时。故选D。
24.B　主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲述了野生动物电影制片人Dereck和Beverly的故事。故选B。
25.D　推理判断题。根据第三段的介绍可知,他们整天跟踪狮子、花豹等动物进行拍摄、研究和收集信息或图片等,这是危险的工作;从第四段可知,他们喜爱自然、喜欢冒险,由此可推测他们喜爱自己的工作。故选D。
Ⅳ.26.Canada; Central Mexico
27.farther than
28.About 3 months.
29.Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers.
30.事实上, 这段大约需要三个月的旅程比蝴蝶的平均寿命还要长。
Ⅴ.31.how　32.have　33.their　34.watching
35.much　36.for　37.sadder　38.when
39. exciting　40.movies

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