河北专版2020中考英语复习方案第二篇语法专题突破专题06形容词和副词试题冀教版.docx

专题(六)　形容词和副词
语法综合演练　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2019·贵港]—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
—Excellent. Many people are 　　　　about it. They never miss it. 
A.nervous B.worried
C.crazy D.angry
2.[2019·南通改编]—I hear people can pay for almost everything by Alipay in China.
—Actually. It's 　　　　that people often go shopping without taking any paper money. 
A.important B.possible
C.surprising D.necessary
3.[2019·铁岭]His grandfather did his best to keep the tree 　　　　but it died in the end. 
A.alive B.asleep
C.absent D.awake
4.[2019·襄阳]—It's a good way to study English with a group.
—That's true. I find it 　　　　to improve our pronunciation. 
A.thankful B.harmful
C.helpful D.careful
5.[2019·本溪]The Greens like the quietness in the countryside. The city is too 　　　　for them. 
A.comfortable B.dangerous
C.noisy D.perfect
6.[2019·海南改编]Mr. Black's speech is 　　　　. It helps us have a better understanding of life. 
A.silly B.awful
C.excellent D.boring
7.[2019·无锡]—You haven't said a 　　　　word since last Friday. What's wrong? 
—Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A.simple B.single
C.similar D.silent
8.[2019·天津]—Diana, I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?
—Don't worry. It's 　　　　to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them. 
A.rude B.exciting
C.perfect D.natural
9.[2019·安徽]—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away.
—It's really 　　　　. 
A.secret B.direct
C.amazing D.traditional
10.[2019·连云港]While watching the film yesterday, I couldn't stop laughing at some 　　　　moments. 
A.humorous B.challenging
C.dangerous D.surprising
11.[2019·抚顺]—Tom speaks Chinese quite well now.
—Yes, he has made 　　　　progress in Chinese learning. 
A.common B.simple
C.perfect D.rapid
12[2019·东营]—I hear you have just finished making the flash mob(快闪) My Motherland and Me.
—That's true. It is really a 　　　　way to show our love for our country. 
A.traditional B.humorous
C.wonderful D.boring
13.[2019·东营]—My 80-year-old grandma has learned to chat on WeChat!
—Amazing! It's truly 　　　　too late to start doing things. 
A.always B.never
C.sometimes D.usually
14.[2019·常州]You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class. 　　　　, your teacher won't notice you. 
A.Otherwise B.Anyhow
C.Instead D.Moreover
15.[2019·安徽]I came to school 　　　　this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. 
A.early B.slowly
C.quietly D.suddenly
16.[2019·扬州]The police are watching the suspect 　　　　for more clues which will help solve the case. 
A.clearly B.highly
C.closely D.heavily
17.[2019·河池]Tina, close the door 　　　　. Your brother is studying for the exam. 
A.clearly B.easily
C.widely D.quietly
18.　　　　, Chinese people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival by enjoying the full moon and eating mooncakes. 
A.Quickly B.Suddenly
C.Secretly D.Traditionally
19.[2019·鄂州]If your friend sends you a message to borrow money from you on the Internet, you'd better call him 　　　　first to make sure of that. 
A.recently B.finally
C.hardly D.directly
20.[2019·达州]—As we know, it's very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.
—I agree. 　　　　, if you don't understand the local language. 
A.Especially B.Generally
C.Naturally D.Exactly
21.[2019·南京]Seeing the new changes in her hometown, Nanjing, Sandy could 　　　　believe her eyes. 
A.properly B.highly
C.nearly D.hardly
22.—Another person was hurt by the tiger in the zoo.
—What a pity! That is a lesson to us; we must take rules 　　　　.  
A.quickly B.clearly
C.carefully D.seriously
23.When I was on my way home, it suddenly started to rain 　　　　. 
A.heavily B.quickly
C.hardly D.loudly
24.[2019·云南]—Maria, have you seen that article about touch-screen computer in Monday's paper?
—Yes. It tells us how to use the computer 　　　　. 
A.slowly B.silently
C.simply D.gently
25.[2019·东营]—Chinese culture is becoming more and more popular around the world.
—Yes. Some foreigners 　　　　print “laoganma” on their T-shirts. 
A.even B.still
C.just D.hardly
26.—Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I 　　　　drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. 
A.almost B.seldom
C.only Dstill
27.—John is so excited. Did he win the competition?
—Yes. He was lucky and he had 　　　　one minute to complete the special task, no more and no less.  
A.especially B.probably
C.exactly D.hardly
28.[2019·鄂州]—Paul, do you prefer weekdays or weekends?
—Weekdays, of course. I'm 　　　　on weekends. 
A.busy B.much busier
C.more busier D.the busiest
29.[2019·梧州]—Sandy won the 800-metre race again this year.
—Yes, she runs 　　　　in my school. 
A.faster B.fastest
C.slower D.slowest
30.[2019·贵港]—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he?
—Yes. He is much 　　　　because he exercises every day. 
A.strong B.stronger
C.strongest D.the strongest
31.[2019·无锡]—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
—Wow! That's 　　　　news I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate! 
A.a worse B.the worst
C.a better D.the best
32.[2019·孝感]—There will be no winner in the trade war between China and the US.
—I agree. If we can't avoid it, the relationship will get 　　　　as time goes on. 
A.bad B.badly
C.worse D.worst
33.[2019·河南]More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more direct but 　　　　interesting and creative. 
A.less B.more
C.the least D.the most
34.[2019·江西]—What do you think of the band's performance?
—It could be 　　　　. I think they're feeling very nervous. 
A.good B.better
C.bad D.worse
35.[2019·百色]Wang Mei speaks English as 　　　　as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. 
A.good B.well
C.better D.best
36.[2019·安顺]—Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming 　　　　now. 
A.healthy and healthy
B.more and more healthily
C.weaker and weaker
D.healthier and healthier
37.[2019·曲靖]　　　　 our country gets, 　　　　the people will be, which is well known. 
A.The stronger; the happier
B.The more strong; the more happy
C.The stronger; the happy
D.The strong; the happier
38.[2019·呼和浩特]—He is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
—What? I have never heard of 　　　　idea before. 
A.a crazier B.the crazier
C.a craziest D.the craziest
39.[2019·眉山]—Mum, could you buy me a dress like this, please?
—Of course. We can buy 　　　　one than this, but 　　　　it. 
A.a better; better than
B.a worse; as good as
C.a cheaper; as good as
D.a more important; not as good as
40.[2019·重庆A]Nobody worked the math problem out. It was 　　　　one of all. 
A.easier B.the easiest
C.more difficult D.the most difficult
Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.[2018·淮安]On 　　　　(rain) days, the traffic is heavier than usual. 
2.[2018·淮安]Robinson Crusoe(《鲁滨逊漂流记》) by Daniel Defoe is 　　　　(wide) read by teenagers in our city. 
3.[2018·莱芜]The second-hand car is much 　　　　(cheap) than the new one. 
4.[2018·扬州]Cells are the 　　　　(small) and most basic units of living matter.  
5.[2018·长春]It is 　　　　(polite) to talk loudly in public places like a library. 
6.[2018·龙东]He is always ready to help others and he thinks 　　　　(much) of others than himself. 
7.[2018·贵阳]To achieve our dreams, we must take every life choice 　　　　(serious). 
8.[2018·贵阳]Mark is very 　　　　(help). He often fixes up people's broken bikes for free. 
9.[2018·北部湾]Everyone was　　　　(surprise) to see her at the party last night. 
10.[2018·武威]The days of spring are 　　　　(wind) and bright. 

【参考答案】
语法综合演练
Ⅰ.1.C　考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的;worried担心的;crazy痴迷的,疯狂的;angry生气的。根据“They never miss it.”可知,很多人对这个节目很痴迷。故用be crazy about,意为“对……痴迷”。故选C。
2.B　考查形容词辨析。important重要的;possible可能的;surprising令人惊讶的;necessary必要的。根据“Actually”可知,“go shopping without taking any paper money”是可能的,故选B。
3.A　考查形容词辨析。alive活着的;asleep睡着的;absent缺席的;awake醒着的。根据后半句“但是最后它死了”可知他的祖父尽力让树活着。故选A。
4.C　考查形容词辨析。thankful 感激的; harmful 有害的;helpful有用的,有帮助的; careful细心的。联系上句“小组学习是学习英语的好方法。”推知此句意为“我发现它有助于改进我们的发音。”故选C。
5.C　考查形容词辨析。comfortable舒服的;dangerous危险的;noisy吵闹的;perfect完美的。由前一句“格林一家喜欢农村的安静”可推知,城市对他们来说应该是“吵闹的”。故选C。
6.C　考查形容词辨析。由后句“它帮助我们更好地理解生活。”可推断布莱克老师的演讲非常精彩。silly愚蠢的;awful糟糕的;excellent精彩的;boring乏味的。故选C。
7.B　考查形容词辨析。用形容词single“单一的”修饰名词word,符合句意“自上周五以来你一句话也不说,怎么了?”“没什么。我只想一个人静一静。”simple 简单的;similar 相似的;silent安静的。故选B。
8.D　考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的;exciting令人兴奋的;perfect完美的;natural自然的。对比四个选项可知,natural最符合语境,意指“忘记新单词是很自然的”。故选D。
9.C　考查形容词辨析。secret秘密的;direct直接的;amazing令人惊讶的;traditional传统的。医生能治疗几百公里外的病人,这确实令人惊讶。故选C。
10.A　考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的;challenging有挑战性的;dangerous危险的;surprising令人惊讶的。根据“I couldn't stop laughing”可知,应该是“幽默的”情景,故选A。
11.D　考查形容词辨析。根据前句中“speaks Chinese quite well”可知Tom“在汉语学习中获得很大进步”。common普遍的;simple简单的;perfect完美的;rapid快速的。根据句意可知选D。
12.C　考查形容词辨析。句意:“我听说你刚刚制作完快闪短视频《我和我的祖国》。”“是的。它是我们表达对祖国的爱的好方式。”traditional传统的;humorous幽默的;wonderful精彩的,美妙的;boring无聊的。故选C。
13.B　考查固定句式。It's never too late to start doing things.意为“活到老学到老。”为固定句式,故选B。
14.A　考查副词辨析。前句句意“如果你在课堂上有问题要问,你必须举手。”和下句的否定意义“你的老师不会注意到你”提示用副词otherwise,表示“否则”,符合上下文句意。anyhow无论怎样;instead反而,代替;moreover而且,此外。故选A
15.A　考查副词辨析。early早地;slowly慢慢地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然地。由于需要打扫教室,因此,今天早上“我”到学校很早。故选A。
16.C　考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地;highly高度地;closely紧密地;heavily沉重地。根据watching the suspect和help solve the case可知,空白处应用closely表示“密切地观察嫌疑人”,故选C。
17.D　考查副词辨析。clearly清晰地,easily容易地;widely广泛地;quietly安静地,轻轻地。根据“Your brother is studying for the exam.”可知,应该轻轻地关上门,故选D。
18.D　
19.D　考查副词辨析。recently意为“近来”;finally意为“最后”; hardly意为“几乎不”;directly意为“直接地”。根据安全常识可知,针对网上借钱的情况应该是直接打电话确认真假,才可以避免骗子冒充朋友的情况。故选D。
20.A　考查副词辨析。由上文句意,可知答话人表达的是“尤其是你不懂当地语言就更难了”。especially尤其,特别;generally通常地;naturally 自然地;exactly确切地。故选A。
21.D　考查副词辨析。properly适当地;highly高度地;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。句意:看到自己家乡南京的新变化,Sandy几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。四个选项只有hardly表否定。故选D。
22.D　23.A　
24.C　考查副词辨析。slowly慢慢地;silently默默地;simply简单地;gently轻轻地。联系上文句意可知,触屏使得用电脑更简单。故选C。
25.A　考查副词辨析。even甚至;still仍然;just恰好,刚刚;hardly几乎不。根据more and more popular around the world可知,T恤衫上印着“老干妈”的字样是进一步做的事情,故选A。
26.B　27.C

28.B　考查形容词比较级。此处是两者(工作日和周末)进行比较,因此用比较级,而修饰比较级要用much而不能用more。故选B。
29.B　考查比较级。in my shool 表示一个范围,所以用最高级,根据题意可知选B。
30.B　考查形容词的比较等级。much常用在形容词或副词的比较级前,加强程度。故选B。
31.D　news后的定语从句“我今年所听到过的”提示用最高级。故选D。
32.C　考查形容词的比较级。根据句意可知,关系会变得(比现在)更糟,要用比较级,故选C。
33.A　联系前半句“越来越多的人认同‘LOL’和‘hahaha’等表达方式使我们的讲话更直接”并结合but可知,此处表示“不那么有趣和富有创造性”。根据空前面的比较级可排除C、D两项;but表示语义上的转折,故排除B项,故选A。
34.B　由后半句“I think they're feeling very nervous.”可知,如果不紧张可能会更好。故选B。
35.B　as…as…意为“和……一样……”,两个as之间用形容词或副词的原级,排除C和D;又因横线处所填词修饰动词speak,应使用副词well,故选B。
36.D　“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。healthier and healthier 越来越健康。根据句意并结合选项可知应选择D项。
37.A　“the+比较级,the +比较级”表示“越……越……”,根据语境可知选A。
38.A　考查形容词的比较等级。根据语境知,before的后面省略了than this,故应该使用形容词crazy的比较级形式,排除C和D。又因a crazier表示“一个更疯狂的”;the crazier表示“两者中那个更疯狂的”,故选A。
39.C　答语句意:当然可以。我们可以买一件便宜一些的,但是和这件一样好。由句中than可知第一个空应用比较级,第二个空应用as good as,表示“和……一样好”。故选C。
40.D　考查形容词最高级。根据前一句“没有人算出这道数学题”可知,这道题难,据此排除A、B。根据“of all”可知,此处表示在多个中对比,因此用形容词最高级作定语。故选D。
Ⅱ.1.rainy　2.widely　3.cheaper　4.smallest
5.impolite　6.more　7.seriously　8.helpful
9.surprised　10.windy

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