徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练08Units7_8八上试题.docx

课时训练(八)　 Units 7- 8(八上)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.选择填空
1.[2020·原创]If the earthquake happens, you should run out 　　　　an empty ground. 
A.to B.of C.from D.at
2.[2019·无锡一模]Most of us check our smart phones 47 times on an average(平均的) day, and 　　　　double between the ages of 18 and 24.  
A.hardly B.nearly C.mostly D.widely
3.[2019·包头]—Why were you angry with your daughter?
—She was busy 　　　　and taking selfies(自拍) when I was talking to her. 
A.texting B.to text
C.text D.texted
4.[2019·苏州]Love your parents 　　　　they are alive. Don't wait until it is too late. 
A.while B.though
C.because D.unless
5.[2020·原创]We should practise speaking English 　　　　to improve our spoken English. 
A.as many as possible B.as much as possible
C.as possible as we can D.as possible as we could
6.Yunlong Lake is such a charming place. 　　　　tourists go there and enjoy the beautiful scene every day.  
A.Thousand of B.Thousands of
C.Three thousand of D.Three thousands of
7.[2019·铁岭]His grandfather did his best to keep the tree 　　　　but it died in the end. 
A.alive B.asleep C.absent D.awake
8.[2019·苏州]Amon 　　　　his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea. 
A.will sail B.is sailing
C.was sailing D.has sailed
9.—Mike, how about your journey to Mount Huang?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car 　　　　once on the way.  
A.broke into B.broke down
C.turned into D.turned down
10.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
—　　　　. The rainy season has come.  
A.I think so B.I'm afraid not
C.Of course not D.No way
Ⅱ.[2019·徐州一模]阅读理解

　　The robin(知更鸟) stood on an old climbing plant,and sang his most beautiful song.Suddenly the wind made the plant move,and Mary saw something under the dark green leaves.The thick,heavy plant was covering a door.Mary's heart was beating fast and her hands were shaking as she pushed the leaves away and found the keyhole.She took the key out of her pocket,and it fitted the hole.Using both hands, she managed to unlock the door.Then she turned round to see if anyone was watching.But there was no one,so she pushed the door,which opened,slowly,for the first time in ten years. She walked quickly in and closed the door behind her. Last she was inside the secret garden!
It was the loveliest,most exciting place she had ever seen.There were old rose trees everywhere,and the walls were covered with climbing roses.She looked carefully at the grey branches(枝条).Were the roses still alive?Ben would know. She hoped they weren't all dead.But she was inside the wonderful garden,in a world of her own.It seemed very strange and silent,but she did not feel lonely at all.Then she noticed some small green shoots coming up through the grass.So something was growing in the garden after all!When she found a lot more shoots in different places,she decided they needed more air and light,so she began to pull out the thick grass around them.She worked away,clearing the ground,for two or three hours,and had to take her coat off because she got so hot.The robin hopped around,pleased to see someone gardening.
11.What did Mary see under dark green leaves? (　　)
A.A robin. B.A door.
C.A key. D.Rose trees.
12.How did Mary feel after walking in the secret garden? (　　)
A.Excited. B.Sad. C.Angry. D.Calm.
13.How many years has the garden been empty? (　　)
A.Never B.10 C.5 D.1
14.Why did Mary pull out the thick grass around the shoots? (　　)
A.Because the thick grass was ugly.
B.Because she wanted to plant more rose trees.
C.Because she wanted to give shoots more air and light.
D.Because she felt hot in this secret garden.

Ⅲ.[2019·益阳改编]任务型阅读
　　Dust storms(沙尘暴) appear when strong wind blows sand and dirt from a dry surface. Strong dust storms may cause deaths, so you should know how to protect yourself from dust storms when you meet them.
Be careful of dust storm warnings
Dust storms probably happen on hot summer days, and it's not safe for people to travel during this period. So you should listen to the local TV or radio before travelling, and consider changing or giving up your trip if dust storms are predicted(预测).
Be prepared
If you are in a place where storms happen often, carry a mask to keep dust and dirt away from your face, and a pair of glasses to protect your eyes.
Stay inside
Do not move around when a dust storm comes, as you will not be able to see hidden dangers. So if you are in a house, don't go out and just stay inside.
Protect yourself from flying objects
Cover your body as much as possible in a dust storm. A strong wind of dust storms can carry heavy objects, so you should try to stay low, and close to the ground, and protect your head with your arms or a backpack.
15.What may strong dust storms cause?

16.When do dust storms probably happen?

17.Why do people need to carry a pair of glasses if they are in a place where storms happen often?

18.Which is safer when dust storms happen, staying in a house or staying outside?

19.What should you protect most if you are in a dust storm?

Ⅳ.词语运用
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
dropped excited safe washed away exciting natural
20.John has learned a lot about keeping himself 　　　　from fires.  
21.The flood 　　　　lots of people's houses last night.  
22.Nowadays, young people prefer some 　　　　games.  
23.Many people have got a cold because the temperature 　　　　a lot several days ago. 
24.It's important for us to use 　　　　resources wisely.  
B)[2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
　　Beijing is entering the 25.　　　　 (good)travel season—“golden autumn”. The wind is blowing and the sun 26.　　　　(shine). The 27.　　　　(clour)city sights make autumn the most popular season 28.　　　　(visit) Beijing. 
“Beijing is an amazing city! I really want to show the special beauty of this country to my friends in Canada,” said a 29.　　　　 (tour). He was busy 30.　　　　(take) photos of the Summer Palace. 
“Before the trip, what I knew about China was all from newspapers and television. 31.　　　　 (actual), it's much easier to travel in China than I thought. During this trip, I have learnt that China is developing very fast,” the girl 32.　　　　(name) Lily said. She also said that her travel plan 33.　　　　 (include) the Great Wall as well. “People here are 34.　　　　(friend). They like communicating with foreigners and this makes my trip more pleasant,” said the traveller. 
Ⅴ.[2020·原创]根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
　　Earthquakes may take place anywhere on the Earth's surface. However, they are most probably to happen near mountains.
During an earthquake, the Earth's surface 35.s　　　　. Houses fall, people are killed or injured, and sometimes whole cities are 36.d　　　　. 
But we can do something to protect 37.o　　　　 against earthquakes. Scientists have made maps showing the “earthquake belt”. In the belts, earthquakes are likely to happen. In these areas we can build 38.s　　　　houses to resist(抵抗) earthquake shocks. 
In the future, scientists will be able to predict exactly when and where earthquakes will take place. Then they can tell people to take measures. Thus 39.l　　　　 can be saved and damage (损失) can be reduced. 

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1. A　2.B
3.A　be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”。故选A。
4.A　根据下一句“不要等到太迟了”可知,此处表示“父母在世的时候就爱他们”,while引导时间状语从句,故选A。
5.B　6.B　7.A　8.C　9.B　10.A
Ⅱ.11—14　BABC
Ⅲ.15.Deaths.
16.On hot summer days.
17.To protect their eyes.
18.Staying in a house.
19.The head.
Ⅳ.20. safe　21. washed away　22. exciting
23. dropped　24. natural　25.best
26.is shining　27.colourful　28.to visit
29.tourist　30.taking　31.Actually
32.named　33.included　34.friendly
Ⅴ.35.shakes　36.destroyed　37.ourselves
38.special　39.lives

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