徐州专版2020中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理课时训练09Unit1八下试题.docx

课时训练(九)　 Unit 1(八下)
(限时:30分钟)

Ⅰ.选择填空
1.—Do you remember what she looked like when you first met her?
—Of course. She was tall and thin 　　　　long hair. 
A.in B.with C.on D.by
2.—I'm going to miss you, dear.
—I feel 　　　　the same.  
A.hardly B.exactly C.seriously D.properly
3.[2019·淮安一模]—Kids often feel better in a happy family.
—That's true. A happy family provides a loving 　　　　for their children. 
A.expression B.environment
C.encouraged D.development
4.[2019·桂林改编]He hasn't communicated much with his parents 　　　　he got a mobile phone last year. 
A.until B.since C.while Dthough
5.[2020·原创]—Peter has changed a lot.
—He 　　　　use up all his pocket money, but now he 　　　　saving some of it. 
A.used to; used to B.was used to; am used to
C.is used to; used to D.used to; is used to
6.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be 　　　　a real product one day! 
A.turned on B.turned down
C.turned into D.turned off
7.I don't know how long they 　　　　. But I remember he 　　　　his wife on a sunny day. 
A.married; got married to
B.married; got married with
C.have been married; got married with
D.have been married; married
8.[2019·东营]—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan Province by 2030.
—Well, it will help 　　　　the environment. 
A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control
9.[2020·原创]—What do you think of your hometown, Kate?
—It 　　　　a lot. It's more beautiful than before.  
A.has changed B.changes
C.will change D.changed
10.[2019·南京二模]Which of the following statements tells a fact not an opinion?
A.We are happy to live in a world full of new challenges.
B.Apple has dropped the prices of iPhone models recently.
C.Children's literature is becoming more and more popular.
D.Many people like Kunming because of its pleasant weather.
Ⅱ.[2019·金华]完形填空
　　After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 　11　 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced(瞥了一眼) at me and left me alone there.I knew right then that I had 　12　 my best friend. 
At dinner, Mom asked,“Is Jemma coming by tomorrow?”
I shrugged(耸肩) and said nothing.
The next morning, Mom asked,“Today is 　13　. What are you and Jemma going to do?” I shrugged again.“　14　 is Jemma?” 
Mom took a look at me.Then she said,“Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please?”
　15　 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 　16　 her. 
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a(an) 　17　 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair. 
“That's Beth Lambert,”she said.“My best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.”I was 　18　 at that. 
“Beth and I were best friends in school.We did everything 　19　. Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn't want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 　20　 that.” 
I didn't say anything.I couldn't. I knew I'd start 　21　 if I opened my mouth. 
Grandma hugged me again.“Simone, sometimes friends grow 　22　. It might happen to anyone,”she continued.“Then, see him?”Grandma's finger 　23　 to a boy with glasses in the photo.“He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 　24　 this boy was, too, I said ‘hello’. And we became friends.” 
“So, if we want to start a new friendship,”she smiled.“One 　25　 is all it took.” 
As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again.I went towards her and spoke, “Hello.”
(　　)11.A.it　　 B.them　　 C.her　　 D.him
(　　)12.A.lost B.hurt C.forgotten D.beaten
(　　)13.A.Monday B.Friday C.Saturday D.Sunday
(　　)14.A.How B.Where C.Which D.Who
(　　)15.A.As B.Before C.After D.Until
(　　)16.A.to B.past C.with D.against
(　　)17.A.card B.photo C.poster D.advertisement
(　　)18.A.glad B.angry C.satisfied D.surprised
(　　)19.A.together B.outside C.differently D.quickly
(　　)20.A.less than B.because of C.more than D.instead of
(　　)21.A.singing B.laughing C.shouting D.crying
(　　)22.A.old B.separate C.strong D.close
(　　)23.A.moved B.connected C.returned D.waved
(　　)24.A.so B.but C.for D.and
(　　)25.A.hug B.smile C.word D.question
Ⅲ.[2020·原创]阅读理解
A New World of Transportation
Cars and airplanes changed life in the 20th century. New changes in transportation are making life very different in the 21st century, too. Trains and planes will be faster and more comfortable. Planes will also be bigger.
New large airplanes
Today the biggest planes carry about 400 passengers. Soon aircraft companies will build larger planes. These new large planes will carry 600—800 passengers.
High-speed planes
Now high-speed planes travel from London to New York in 3 hours. They carry only 100 passengers. New high-speed planes will be bigger and faster.
High-speed trains
Many people will take new, high-speed trains instead of planes. Today most trains can go 130km/h. China's high-speed trains can go 350km/h. New high-speed trains will go more than 480km/h. Germany, China and Japan will be the first countries to use these new high-speed trains.
How will life change with these faster planes and trains? People will be able to live in one city and work in another city. Fast trains will also make cities grow. On high-speed trains people could travel from one end of the city to the other in a very short time.
26.Today the biggest planes carry about 　　　　. (　　) 
A.800 passengers B.130 passengers
C.400 passengers D.480 passengers
27.Germany, China and Japan will be the first countries to use new 　　　　. (　　) 
A.high-speed trains B.large airplanes
C.high-speed planes D.large trains
28.Now transportation is making people's life comfortable and 　　　　. (　　) 
A.slow B.difficult
C.interesting D.convenient
Ⅳ.词语运用
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
keep in touch　realized　married　waste　abroad　from time to time
29.Helen and Jeff got 　　　　when they were both 25 years old. 
30.When chatting with my friends, I speak English 　　　　to have more chances to practise. 
31.“So that's how the word is spelled!” The little boy finally 　　　　. 
32.How much foreign money do you take when you go 　　　　? 
33.Our neighbours are moving away, but I hope that we can still 　　　　with each other. 
B)[2020·原创]用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,使短文内容完整、正确。
　　Do you play Ant Forest? It is an online game on Alipay(支付宝). Players collect “energy” by 34.　　 　　
(do)something environmentally friendly. They can grow and water 35.　　　　 (they) own “trees” with the “energy”. When the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies 36.　　　　(plant)real trees in the desert(沙漠)area of China. Every year 37.　　　　 (million)of trees are planted in this way. 
This is part of China's tree-planting program. It hopes 38.　　　　(stop)the desert from becoming larger. Since 1978, China 39.　　　　 (plant)over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall”. For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province 40.　　　　 (be)once a desert, but now it has become the 41.　　 　　
(big)man-made forest in China. 
“China 42.　　　　(make) the world much greener than before. It sets a good example and has many 43.　　　　(lesson) to share with the world,”said the United Nations Environment Program. 
Ⅴ.根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文内容完整、正确。
　　The Bamboo Train, or “Norry” in the local language, is quite famous in Cambodia. The train is in fact a big bamboo bed with four wheels and a small engine. It can run at the 44.s　　　　 of up to 50 km/h on the tracks. Lots of 45.v　　　　 go to Cambodia to enjoy the Bamboo Train ride. They have to pay 5 dollars per person to 46.g　　　　
on the train. The best time to take the train is from 4 to 6 o'clock in the afternoon, 47.b　　　　 it is cool when people enjoy the countryside view. “It feels more like a roller coaster, but it's really nice,” a Germany tourist Theresa Kessemeier said after she 48.c　　　　 a ride. The Bamboo Train has become a popular tourist attraction. 

【参考答案】
Ⅰ.1—5　BBBBD　6—10　CDAAB
Ⅱ.[主旨大意] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者失去最好的朋友感到伤心。给奶奶送杂志时得知奶奶也有过同样的遭遇,之后奶奶的开导让她明白了朋友有时也会分开,而有时开始一段友谊只需一个字“hello”。
11.C　根据上句“…walk home with Jemma,as usual.”及下句“She glanced…”可知,此处用her指代Jemma,故选C。
12.A　根据下文可知,作者和Jemma不再联系,失去了最好的朋友,故选A。
13.C　根据上文“After school on Friday”及“The next morning”可知,今天是周六。故选C。
14.D　根据上下文可知,作者假装不认识Jemma,反问Jemma是谁,故选D。
15.A　16.B　17.B
18.D　根据语境可知,既然是最好的朋友,一周前才拍了照片,作者对此很惊讶。故选D。
19.A　根据语境及常识可知,好朋友一起做每件事。故选A。
20.C
21.D　根据上下文可知,作者失去了最好的朋友,在得知奶奶的遭遇后,生怕张嘴会哭出来。故选D。
22.B
23.A　根据语境可知,手指移到一个戴眼镜的男孩身上,故选A。
24.D　前后句是并列关系,故选D。
25.C　根据上文“I said‘hello􀆳.And we became friends.”可知,只需说一个字“hello”就能成为朋友。故选C。
Ⅲ.26—28　CAD
Ⅳ.29. married　30. from time to time
31. realized　32. abroad　33. keep in touch
34.doing　35.their　36.will plant
37.millions　38.to stop　39.has planted
40.was　41.biggest　42.is making
43.lessons
Ⅴ.44.speed　45.visitors　46.get
47.because　pleted
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