高三英语基础能力训练.pptx

高三英语基础能力训练高三英语基础能力训练高三英语基础能力训练高三英语基础能力训练（26262626）洪洞一中高三英语备课组洪洞一中高三英语备课组Bettertowearoutthanrustout.Bettertowearoutthanrustout.与其锈坏，不如用坏。与其锈坏，不如用坏。与其锈坏，不如用坏。与其锈坏，不如用坏。Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.Birdsofafeatherflocktogether.物以类聚，人以群分。物以类聚，人以群分。物以类聚，人以群分。物以类聚，人以群分。Blessedishethatexpectsnothing,forheshallneverbeBlessedishethatexpectsnothing,forheshallneverbedisappointed.disappointed.无奢望者有福，因其永不失望。无奢望者有福，因其永不失望。无奢望者有福，因其永不失望。无奢望者有福，因其永不失望。Donotcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.Donotcountyourchickensbeforetheyarehatched.鸡蛋尚未孵，先别数鸡雏。鸡蛋尚未孵，先别数鸡雏。鸡蛋尚未孵，先别数鸡雏。鸡蛋尚未孵，先别数鸡雏。Donotcutdownthetreethatgivesyoushade.Donotcutdownthetreethatgivesyoushade.遮荫之树不可砍。遮荫之树不可砍。遮荫之树不可砍。遮荫之树不可砍。Donotkeepalltheeggsinonebasket.Donotkeepalltheeggsinonebasket.不要孤注一掷。不要孤注一掷。不要孤注一掷。不要孤注一掷。舍弃；遗弃舍弃；遗弃舍弃；遗弃舍弃；遗弃v.v.设计设计设计设计;策划策划策划策划 n./v.n./v.图案图案图案图案;图样图样图样图样;样式样式样式样式 n.n.要求；期望要求；期望要求；期望要求；期望 n./v.n./v.破坏；毁坏破坏；毁坏破坏；毁坏破坏；毁坏v.v.侦探侦探侦探侦探n.n.决心决心决心决心n.n.决定；决心决定；决心决定；决心决定；决心v.v.发发发发展展展展;发发发发达达达达;发发发发育育育育;开开开开发发发发;冲冲冲冲洗洗洗洗(照照照照片片片片)v.v.发展发展发展发展;发达发达发达发达;发育发育发育发育;开发开发开发开发n.n.把把把把奉献；把奉献；把奉献；把奉献；把专用（于）专用（于）专用（于）专用（于）v.v.奉献奉献奉献奉献;奉献精神奉献精神奉献精神奉献精神n.n.图表；图样图表；图样图表；图样图表；图样n.n.拨（电话号码）拨（电话号码）拨（电话号码）拨（电话号码）v.v.desertdesertdesigndesigndesiredesiredestroydestroydetectivedetectivedeterminationdeterminationdeterminedeterminedevelopdevelopdevelopmentdevelopmentdevotedevotedevotiondevotiondiagramdiagramdialdial1.Myauntisahighschoolprincipal.1.Myauntisahighschoolprincipal.我的伯母是中学校长。我的伯母是中学校长。我的伯母是中学校长。我的伯母是中学校长。2.Whatkindofgradesdidyoumakeincollege?2.Whatkindofgradesdidyoumakeincollege?你在大学里的学习成绩如何你在大学里的学习成绩如何你在大学里的学习成绩如何你在大学里的学习成绩如何?3.Duringyourfirstyearofcollege,didyoumakestraight3.Duringyourfirstyearofcollege,didyoumakestraightAs?As?你在大学一年级时，是否各门功课都得优。你在大学一年级时，是否各门功课都得优。你在大学一年级时，是否各门功课都得优。你在大学一年级时，是否各门功课都得优。4.Myuncleisamemberofthefaculty.Heteaches4.Myuncleisamemberofthefaculty.Heteacheseconomics.economics.我的伯父是大学教员，他教经济学。我的伯父是大学教员，他教经济学。我的伯父是大学教员，他教经济学。我的伯父是大学教员，他教经济学。5.Johnhasextracurricularactivities.Hesonthefootball5.Johnhasextracurricularactivities.Hesonthefootballteam.team.约翰参加了很多课外活动，他是个足球队员。约翰参加了很多课外活动，他是个足球队员。约翰参加了很多课外活动，他是个足球队员。约翰参加了很多课外活动，他是个足球队员。41.41.Heraisedhissoundsothatwecouldhearhim.Heraisedhissoundsothatwecouldhearhim.42.IwanttomakeclearthatIdontwanttheprice.42.IwanttomakeclearthatIdontwanttheprice.43.43.WhenWhenwetwetclothesclothesarearehangedhangedupupnearneara afire,fire,steamsteamcancanbeseenrisingfromthem.beseenrisingfromthem.44.44.I Ihaventhaventreceivedreceiveda aletterletterfromfromhimhimininthethepastpasta afewfewyears.years.45.45.TheThe dustmendustmen havehave gonegone onon strikestrike forfor moremore thanthan twotwoweeks.weeks.46.“Willtheplaybeputonagain?”“Yes,Ithinkit.”46.“Willtheplaybeputonagain?”“Yes,Ithinkit.”47.47.ThoughThoughititwaswasveryverycold,cold,butbuthehewentwentoutoutwithoutwithoutananovercoat.overcoat.48.MyunclebegantostudyFrenchinthefifties.48.MyunclebegantostudyFrenchinthefifties.49.Howdoyouthinkofthebicycleofthismodel?49.Howdoyouthinkofthebicycleofthismodel?50.IusedtodancealotwhenIwasanuniversitystudent.50.IusedtodancealotwhenIwasanuniversitystudent.voicevoiceit ithunghungbeenbeensosohishisWhatWhata aAmathematicianAmathematician,anaccountantanaccountant andaneconomistandaneconomist applyforthesamejob.applyforthesamejob.TheinterviewercallsinthemathematicianandasksTheinterviewercallsinthemathematicianandasksWhatdotwoplustwoequal?ThemathematicianrepliesWhatdotwoplustwoequal?ThemathematicianrepliesFour.TheinterviewerasksFour,exactly?TheFour.TheinterviewerasksFour,exactly?Themathematicianlooksattheinterviewerincredulouslyandmathematicianlooksattheinterviewerincredulouslyandsays“Yes,four,exactly.”says“Yes,four,exactly.”ThentheinterviewercallsintheaccountantandasksThentheinterviewercallsintheaccountantandasksthesamequestion“Whatdotwoplustwoequal?”Thethesamequestion“Whatdotwoplustwoequal?”Theaccountantsays“Onaverage,four-giveortaketenaccountantsays“Onaverage,four-giveortaketenpercent(percent(上下上下上下上下1010个百分点个百分点个百分点个百分点),),butonaverage,four.butonaverage,four.ThentheinterviewercallsintheeconomistandposesThentheinterviewercallsintheeconomistandposesthesamequestionWhatdotwoplustwoequal?ThethesamequestionWhatdotwoplustwoequal?Theeconomistgetsup,locksthedoor,closestheshade,sitseconomistgetsup,locksthedoor,closestheshade,sitsdownnexttotheinterviewerandsaysWhatdoyouwantdownnexttotheinterviewerandsaysWhatdoyouwantittoequal?ittoequal?1.1.因为我当时钱很宽裕，所以我能帮助她。因为我当时钱很宽裕，所以我能帮助她。因为我当时钱很宽裕，所以我能帮助她。因为我当时钱很宽裕，所以我能帮助她。2.2.警察是不允许接受酬金的。警察是不允许接受酬金的。警察是不允许接受酬金的。警察是不允许接受酬金的。3.3.吸烟有害健康，这是大家公认的。吸烟有害健康，这是大家公认的。吸烟有害健康，这是大家公认的。吸烟有害健康，这是大家公认的。4.4.根据我们的记录，你借的书现在应该还给图书馆了。根据我们的记录，你借的书现在应该还给图书馆了。根据我们的记录，你借的书现在应该还给图书馆了。根据我们的记录，你借的书现在应该还给图书馆了。5.5.从这些数字来看，我们的公司经营得不错。从这些数字来看，我们的公司经营得不错。从这些数字来看，我们的公司经营得不错。从这些数字来看，我们的公司经营得不错。1.AsIhadplentyofmoney,Iwasabletohelpher.1.AsIhadplentyofmoney,Iwasabletohelpher.2.Thepolicearenotallowedtoacceptrewards.2.Thepolicearenotallowedtoacceptrewards.3.3.ItItisisgenerallygenerallyacceptedacceptedthatthatsmokingsmokingisisharmfulharmfultotoourourhealth.health.4.4.AccordingAccordingtotoourourrecords,records,thethebooksbooksyouyouhavehaveborrowedborrowedshouldnowbereturnedtothelibrary.shouldnowbereturnedtothelibrary.5.Accordingtothesefigures,ourcompanyisdoingwell.5.Accordingtothesefigures,ourcompanyisdoingwell.1.1.Thoughhefailedintheexam,hekepton_English.Thoughhefailedintheexam,hekepton_English.A.workinghardA.workinghardBtoworkhardatB.toworkhardatC.workinghardtoC.workinghardtoD.workinghardatD.workinghardat2.In_hebegantowork_ateacherinthisschool.2.In_hebegantowork_ateacherinthisschool.A.twenties;asA.twenties;asB.histwenty;forB.histwenty;forC.histwenties;asC.histwenties;asD.thetwenty;forD.thetwenty;for3.Itwontbe_he_upwithus.3.Itwontbe_he_upwithus.A.longbefore;catchesA.longbefore;catchesB.beforelong;catchesB.beforelong;catchesC.forlong;caughtC.forlong;caughtD.longuntil;willcatchD.longuntil;willcatch4.Ifind_necessary_ustoremembertheidioms.4.Ifind_necessary_ustoremembertheidioms.A.it;forB.it;ofA.it;forB.it;ofC.this;forD.that;ofC.this;forD.that;of5.Hehasmade_thatweareallsurprised.5.Hehasmade_thatweareallsurprised.A.suchgreatprogressesA.suchgreatprogresses B.suchagreatprogressB.suchagreatprogressC.suchgreatprogressC.suchgreatprogress D.sogreataprogressD.sogreataprogress6.Ifounda_catundera_tree.6.Ifounda_catundera_tree.A.dying;fallingA.dying;fallingB.dead;fellB.dead;fellC.death;feltC.death;feltD.dead;fallenD.dead;fallen7.7.TwoTwo_wereweresosokindkindasastotohelphelpa agroupgroupofof_totolearnlearn_._.A.Frenchmen;Germen;FrenchA.Frenchmen;Germen;FrenchB.Germans;Frenchmans;GermanB.Germans;Frenchmans;GermanC.Frenchman;Germans;FrenchC.Frenchman;Germans;FrenchD.Frenchmen;Germans;FrenchD.Frenchmen;Germans;French8.Dont_metodothatbecauseIvegotabadcold.8.Dont_metodothatbecauseIvegotabadcold.A.makeB.haveA.makeB.have C.forceD.letC.forceD.let9.Itis_workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.9.Itis_workofartthateveryonewantstohavealookatit.A.suchanunusualA.suchanunusualB.asounusualB.asounusualC.sounusualC.sounusualD.suchunusualD.suchunusual10.-Wasthejobdifficult?10.-Wasthejobdifficult?-No,Ifound_.-No,Ifound_.A.A.itveryeasyfordoingitveryeasyfordoingB.veryeasytodoitB.veryeasytodoitC.itveryeasytodoC.itveryeasytodoD.itveryeasytodoitD.itveryeasytodoit11.11.CanCanyouyoubelievebelievethatthatinin_a arichrichcountrycountrytherethereshouldshouldbebe_manypoorpeople?_manypoorpeople?A.so;suchB.such;suchA.so;suchB.such;suchC.so;soD.such;soC.so;soD.such;so12.12.I Icantcantbelievebelievethatthat_peoplepeoplediddid_workworkinin_longtime.longtime.A.solittle;somany;soA.solittle;somany;so B.somany;somuch;suchB.somany;somuch;suchC.somany;solittle;suchaC.somany;solittle;sucha D.sofew;somany;soD.sofew;somany;so13.Heis_teacherthatallofuslikehim.13.Heis_teacherthatallofuslikehim.A.asuchgoodB.suchgoodA.asuchgoodB.suchgoodC.asogoodD.sogoodaC.asogoodD.sogooda14.Hegainshis_byprinting_offamouswriters.14.Hegainshis_byprinting_offamouswriters.A.wealth;workA.wealth;workB.wealths;worksB.wealths;worksC.wealth;worksC.wealth;worksD.wealths;workD.wealths;work15.15.SheShe_herherkeyskeysininthetheofficeofficesososheshehadhadtotowaitwaituntiluntilherherhusband_home.husband_home.A.hadleft;comesA.hadleft;comesB.hadleft;cameB.hadleft;cameC.left;hadcomeC.left;hadcomeD.hadleft;wouldcomeD.hadleft;wouldcome16._youknowwhathappened,whynottellus?16._youknowwhathappened,whynottellus?A.BecauseB.BecauseofA.BecauseB.Becauseof C.SinceD.ForC.SinceD.For17.Whatsthatbuilding_thepostoffice?17.Whatsthatbuilding_thepostoffice?A.nextB.standsbyA.nextB.standsby C.nexttoD.nearlyC.nexttoD.nearly18.18.BecauseBecauseofofhishis_English,English,hehecouldntcouldnttalktalktotothetheforeignersforeigners_._.A.limited;freeA.limited;freeB.limited;freelyBlimited;freelyC.limiting;freeC.limiting;freeD.limiting;freelyD.limiting;freely19.19.JohnJohn _ makingmaking thethe samesame mistakes,mistakes,_ mademade hishisteacher_.teacher_.A.kepton;that;angryA.kepton;that;angry B.keptup;which;angerB.keptup;which;angerC.kepton;as;angerC.kepton;as;anger D.kept;which;angryD.kept;which;angry20.Hesaidafewwords_ofthemeeting.20.Hesaidafewwords_ofthemeeting.A.intheendB.attheendA.intheendB.attheend C.bytheendD.atlastC.bytheendD.atlast书面表达课堂训练书面表达课堂训练有有些些人人以以为为某某些些数数字字，比比如如6、8、9等等会会带带来来好好运运。他他们们在在选选择择车车牌牌号号、电电话话号号码码时时不不惜惜花花费费“择择号号费费”要要这这些些数数字字。而而你你本本人人却却不不相相信信这这些些你你认认为为成成功功和和财财富富与与所所谓谓的的吉吉祥祥数数字字无无关关，要要靠靠自自己己艰苦的劳动和努力。艰苦的劳动和努力。请你根据以上内容写一篇文章，词数请你根据以上内容写一篇文章，词数100左右。左右。文章的题目已经给出。文章的题目已经给出。参考词汇：参考词汇：so-called所谓的所谓的用汉语起草一个提纲先！用汉语起草一个提纲先！用汉语起草一个提纲先！用汉语起草一个提纲先！有些人认为，某些数字会带来好运。这些数字有些人认为，某些数字会带来好运。这些数字包括包括“6 6、8 8、9 9”等。因此，当他们想挑选一个车等。因此，当他们想挑选一个车牌号或电话号码的时候，他们就以高价买一个以这牌号或电话号码的时候，他们就以高价买一个以这些数字结尾的号码。些数字结尾的号码。以我之见，这些所谓的幸运数字与运气之间并以我之见，这些所谓的幸运数字与运气之间并没有关系，通向成功和财富的关键在于艰苦的劳动。没有关系，通向成功和财富的关键在于艰苦的劳动。如果我们过分地依赖于这些幸运数字，我们就会变如果我们过分地依赖于这些幸运数字，我们就会变得懒惰，当这些数字证明无用时，我们就会泄气。得懒惰，当这些数字证明无用时，我们就会泄气。我们应该相信自己的努力，为成功而奋斗。我们应该相信自己的努力，为成功而奋斗。注意时态、语态和句子结构！注意时态、语态和句子结构！注意时态、语态和句子结构！注意时态、语态和句子结构！有些人认为，某些数字会带来好运。有些人认为，某些数字会带来好运。有些人认为，某些数字会带来好运。有些人认为，某些数字会带来好运。Somepeoplethinkcertainnumbersmaybringgoodluck.Somepeoplethinkcertainnumbersmaybringgoodluck.这些数字包括这些数字包括这些数字包括这些数字包括“6“6、8 8、9”9”等。等。等。等。Thesenumbersinclude“6,8,9”andsoon.Thesenumbersinclude“6,8,9”andsoon.因此，当他们想挑选一个车牌号或电话号码的时候，因此，当他们想挑选一个车牌号或电话号码的时候，因此，当他们想挑选一个车牌号或电话号码的时候，因此，当他们想挑选一个车牌号或电话号码的时候，Therefore,whentheywanttochooseacarnumberoraTherefore,whentheywanttochooseacarnumberoraphonenumber,phonenumber,他们就以高价买一个以这些数字结尾的号码他们就以高价买一个以这些数字结尾的号码他们就以高价买一个以这些数字结尾的号码他们就以高价买一个以这些数字结尾的号码theybuythenumberwhichendswiththeseluckynumberstheybuythenumberwhichendswiththeseluckynumbersatahigherprice.atahigherprice.。以我之见，这些所谓的幸运数字与运气之间并没有关系，以我之见，这些所谓的幸运数字与运气之间并没有关系，以我之见，这些所谓的幸运数字与运气之间并没有关系，以我之见，这些所谓的幸运数字与运气之间并没有关系，Inmyopinion,therearenorelationbetweentheso-calledInmyopinion,therearenorelationbetweentheso-calledluckynumbersandluck.luckynumbersandluck.通向成功和财富的关键在于艰苦的劳动。通向成功和财富的关键在于艰苦的劳动。通向成功和财富的关键在于艰苦的劳动。通向成功和财富的关键在于艰苦的劳动。Theonlykeytosuccessorwealthliesinhardwork.Theonlykeytosuccessorwealthliesinhardwork.如果我们过分地依赖于这些幸运数字，我们就会变得懒惰，如果我们过分地依赖于这些幸运数字，我们就会变得懒惰，如果我们过分地依赖于这些幸运数字，我们就会变得懒惰，如果我们过分地依赖于这些幸运数字，我们就会变得懒惰，当这些数字证明无用时，我们就会泄气。当这些数字证明无用时，我们就会泄气。当这些数字证明无用时，我们就会泄气。当这些数字证明无用时，我们就会泄气。Ifwearetoodependentonit,wemaybecomelazyorIfwearetoodependentonit,wemaybecomelazyoreasilydiscouragedwhenthesenumbersprovedtobeeasilydiscouragedwhenthesenumbersprovedtobeuseless.useless.我们应该相信自己的努力，为成功而奋斗。我们应该相信自己的努力，为成功而奋斗。我们应该相信自己的努力，为成功而奋斗。我们应该相信自己的努力，为成功而奋斗。WeWe shouldshould believebelieve inin ourour ownown effortsefforts toto strugglestruggle forfor thethesuccess.success.参考范文参考范文参考范文参考范文(版本版本版本版本1)1)Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?SomeSomepeoplepeoplethinkthinkcertaincertainnumbersnumbersmaymaybringbringgoodgoodluck.luck.TheseThese numbersnumbers includeinclude“6,“6,8,8,9”9”andand soso on.on.Therefore,Therefore,whenwhen theythey wantwant toto choosechoosea acarcarnumbernumber orora aphonephonenumber,number,theytheybuybuythethenumbernumberwhichwhichendsendswithwiththesetheseluckynumbersatahigherprice.luckynumbersatahigherprice.InIn mymy opinion,opinion,therethere areare nono relationrelation betweenbetween thethe so-so-calledcalledluckyluckynumbersnumbersandandluck.luck.TheTheonlyonlykeykeytotosuccesssuccessororwealthwealthliesliesininhardhardwork.work.IfIfwewearearetootoodependentdependentononit,it,wewemaymay becomebecome lazylazy oror easilyeasily discourageddiscouraged whenwhen thesethesenumbersnumbers provedproved toto bebe useless.useless.WeWe shouldshould believebelieve inin ourourowneffortstostruggleforthesuccess.owneffortstostruggleforthesuccess.(版本版本版本版本2)2)Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?Do“LuckyNumbers”ReallyBringGoodLuck?SomeSomepeoplepeoplebelievebelievethatthatcertaincertainnumbers,numbers,suchsuchasas6,6,8,8,9 9andandsosoon,on,maymaybringbringthemthemgoodgoodluck.luck.WhenWhentheytheybuybuya a car,car,theythey usuallyusually choosechoose a a plateplate withwith a a luckylucky number;number;whenwhen theythey havehave a a telephonetelephone installed,installed,theythey willwill choosechoose a aphonephonenumbernumberendingendingwithwiththesetheseluckyluckynumbers.numbers.TheyTheyarearewillingtospendalotmoremoneyonit.willingtospendalotmoremoneyonit.Personally,Personally,I I dontdont believebelieve thisthis kindkind ofof things.things.TheTheonlyonlywaywaytotosuccesssuccessororwealthwealthisishardhardwork.work.WhetherWhetheryouyouarearesuccessfulsuccessfulororwealthywealthyhashasnothingnothingtotododowithwiththesetheseso-so-calledcalled luckylucky numbers.numbers.IfIf wewe relyrely tootoo muchmuch onon luckyluckynumbers,numbers,wewe willwill bebe disappointeddisappointed whenwhen thesethese numbersnumbersproveprovetotobebeuseless.useless.WeWeshouldshouldbelievebelieveininourourownowneffortseffortstotostruggleforthesuccess.struggleforthesuccess.(版本版本3)Some Some people people think think that that a a few few numbers,numbers,such such as as“6,8,9”“6,8,9”will will bring bring good good luck luck in in recent recent years.years.Quite Quite a a lot lot of of people people spend spend much much money money buying buying these these lucky lucky numbers numbers when when they they choose choose a a car car number number or or a a telephone telephone number.number.It It is is not not worthwhile worthwhile to to do do that that because because I I dont dont think think there there is is any any relation relation between between those those numbers numbers and and good good luck.luck.If If you you want want to to make make a a good good fortune,fortune,you you should should work work hard hard because because only only hard hard work work may may lead lead to to your your success.success.Dont Dont depend depend on on the the so-called so-called lucky lucky numbers,numbers,make make some some efforts efforts and Im sure you will be successful in the future.and Im sure you will be successful in the future.