新概念Lesson-67The--weekend市公开课一等奖百校联赛获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 67 The weekend第1页The weekendgo shoppingshopping list第2页greengrocerabscentMondayTuesdayWendsdayThursdaykeepspendweekendFridaySaturdaySundaycountrylucky第3页greengrocergreengrocers/ri:nrus/第4页butcherbutchers/but/第5页greengrocer n.蔬菜水果零售商蔬菜水果零售商 在英文中，表示店铺、住宅、公共机构在英文中，表示店铺、住宅、公共机构 公共建筑物以及教堂名字或某人家时，名词公共建筑物以及教堂名字或某人家时，名词全部格后常不出现它所修饰名词：全部格后常不出现它所修饰名词：at the greengrocers at the butchers at the dentists at the hairdressers at the stationers at my mothers第6页Translate：eg.I am going to stay at my mothers this Friday.这周五我将在我妈妈家住。这周五我将在我妈妈家住。eg.They are going to stay at her grandfathers this weekend.他们这周末要在她爷爷家住。他们这周末要在她爷爷家住。第7页absent adj.缺席缺席 be absent from 不在，缺席不在，缺席 be absent from school 缺课缺课 be absent from work 旷工旷工 eg.She doesnt like school,so she is often absent from school.她不喜欢上学，所以她经常缺课。她不喜欢上学，所以她经常缺课。第8页keep v.（身体健康）处于（情况）；保留，（身体健康）处于（情况）；保留，保留保守；储备保留保守；储备翻译：翻译：eg.Keep the fire _(burn).让火一让火一直燃烧。直燃烧。eg.He would not be able to keep his _.他保不住自己工作了。他保不住自己工作了。eg.Would you keep my things _ me while Im away?当我离开时候，你能为我保当我离开时候，你能为我保管一下我东西吗？管一下我东西吗？。forjobburning第9页spend v.度过度过 v.花（时间等）；度过花（时间等）；度过 spend+n./pron.度过度过eg.We are going to spend several days at my mothers.我们要在我妈妈家呆几天。我们要在我妈妈家呆几天。第10页 v.用（钱），花费用（钱），花费 spend 时间时间/金钱金钱+on+sth.eg.Women spend a lot of money on clothes.女人都花很多钱来买衣服。女人都花很多钱来买衣服。eg.Children spend a lot of time on Internet.孩子们花费很多时间上网。孩子们花费很多时间上网。第11页spend 时间时间/金钱金钱+(in)doing sth.eg.The boy spent 2 hours doing his homework.这个男孩花了两个小时做家庭作这个男孩花了两个小时做家庭作业。业。第12页 take 花时间，不过要用花时间，不过要用 It takes sb.some time to do sth.eg.It took me 3 hours to make a paper boat.我花了我花了3个小时来个小时来做一个纸船做一个纸船。pay 人做主语，人为某物付钱人做主语，人为某物付钱 pay（sb）for sth eg.I paid him for the broken vase.我付给他我付给他打坏花瓶钱打坏花瓶钱.第13页country n.乡村乡村 n.国家；国土；故乡国家；国土；故乡 n.乡下，乡村乡下，乡村 country表示表示“农村农村”时，前面一时，前面一定要加定冠词定要加定冠词the。第14页 adj.乡下；乡村风味乡下；乡村风味eg.I prefer country life to life in the city.乡村生活乡村生活与城市生活相比，我更喜欢乡与城市生活相比，我更喜欢乡村生活。村生活。eg.After nearly thirty years in the city,hes still country.他在城里住了快要三十年，可还是土气他在城里住了快要三十年，可还是土气十足十足。第15页Mrs.JohnsonMrs.William 1.Was Mrs.Johnson at the butchers?Where was she?2.Who was at the butchers?第16页Mrs.JohnsonMrs.Williamslistening第17页1.Was Mrs.Johnson at the butchers?No,she wasnt.2.Where was she?She was at the greengrocers.3.Who was at the butchers?Mrs.Williams was.第18页Listen again,then answer the questions.1.How is Jimmy today?2.Was Jimmy at school last week?3.When was he absent from school?Hes very well.No,he wasnt.第19页MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturday SundayabsentJimmyabsentJimmyabsentJimmyabsentJimmyInJohnThesonscountryfamily第20页-Were you at the butchers?-Yes,I was.am,are过去式是wereis过去式was were否定werentwas 否定 wasnt第21页How is Jimmy today?How are you?How is she/he?How are they?How are you all keeping?问人怎么 样？也能够说How are you doing?How is everything/it going?Whats going on?那普通我们都怎么回答呢?第22页Not bad.Pretty well.Very well.Great.Im OK.第23页Was he absent from school last week?We are going to spend three days in the country.缺席，注意介词要用fromLast month/yearspend过去式spent花费，主语为人，普通与in/on.搭配。第24页Mrs.Johnson:Were you at the butchers?Mrs.Williams:Yes,I was.Were you at the butchers,too?Mrs.Johnson:No,I wasnt.I was at the greengrocers.How is Jimmy today?第25页Mrs.Williams:Hes very well,thank you.Mrs.Johnson:Was he absent from school last week?Mrs.Williams:Yes,he was.He was absent on Mon,Tues,Wed,and thurday.How are you all keeping?第26页Mrs.Johnson:Very well,thank you.We are going to spend three days in the country.We are going to stay at my mothers for the weekend.Mrs.Williams:Friday,Saturday and Sunday in the country!Arent you lucky!第27页Find out the mistakesWas you at the butchers?Yes,I were.How are Jimmy today?Was he absent to school last week?How are you all keep?werewasisfromkeeping第28页He was absent in Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,and thurday.We are going to spent three days on the country.Arent you luck!fromspendinlucky第29页spend,与cost 区分都是花费意思，spend主语是人，cost主语是物，比如，我花了400RMB买了一辆新自行车。I spend 400yuan in buying a new bike.I spend 400yuan on the new bike.The new bike costs me 400yuan.第30页【过去式改变规则】普通情况下，在动词原形后直接加直接加ed。如：wanted，played。以不发音字母不发音字母e结尾动词，直接加d。如：hoped，lived。重读闭音节单词需双写双写最终一个辅音字母，再加ed。如：stopped,shipped。以辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾动词变y为i，再加ed。如：studied，worried。有些动词不符合上面规则，需要特殊记忆。如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,do-did eat-ate,swim-swam,buy-bought,see-saw,teach-taught,bring-brought,think-thought,fall-fell,hurt-hurt,break-broke,win-won,lose-lost第31页Lets practice.1.I _(be)at school yesterday.But my parents _(be)at home.2.This girl _(be)ten years old.3.My grandma _be)young before.But she_(be)old now.4.The children _(be)at the library last Sunday.Now they_(be)in the park.5.Mrs.Smith _(be)at the cinema just now.Two hours ago she _(be)at home.第32页句型转换：句型转换：1.I was at home yesterday.（普通疑问句，做必定和否定回答）（普通疑问句，做必定和否定回答）2.She was very short last year.（否定句）（否定句）3.The boys were at school last Monday.（提问）（提问）4.I was at the office yesterday.（提问）（提问）第33页 at school When were they at school?They were at school on Monday/February 2nd.Monday,February 2ndWhere were they on Monday/February 2nd?They were at school.第34页Tuesday,March 3rdWhere was she on?She was at the office.at the officeWhen was she at the office?She was at the office on Tuesday/March 3rd.第35页 at churchSunday,January 1stWhere was she on?When was she at church?第36页 at the bakersFriday,June 6thWhere was she on?When was she at the bakers?第37页 at the hairdressers at the greengrocersWhen?Where?Pari work:Ask and answer!第38页Lets remember.at church home schoolat the office the grocers the greengrocers the bakers the dairy the butchers the hairdressers第39页 Summary!普通过去时普通过去时：用来描述在过去某个时间发生而现：用来描述在过去某个时间发生而现在已经结束动作。本课学习了带有在已经结束动作。本课学习了带有be动词普通过去动词普通过去时。本时态常和有明确表示过去时间连用。时。本时态常和有明确表示过去时间连用。1.必定句结构：主语+was/were第一，第三人称过去时（am/is）要变为was。其余都用were。2.普通疑问句：_提前，其余不变。必定回答：Yes，主语+was/were.否定回答：No，主语+wasnt/werent.3.否定句在_后加_,其余不变。was/werewas/werenot第40页Lets retell!Mrs.Johnson and Mrs.Williams met on the street.Mrs.Williams _ at the _.And Mrs.Johnson was at the _.Jimmy was ill last week,so he _ _ from shcool on_,_and _.But he is better now.Mrs.Johnson and her family _ keeping well.And they are going to _ three days at her _.Mrs.Williams thinks they are very _.第41页Can you retell it?第42页Homework!1.Retell the dialogue.2.Finish the related exercise.3.Learn the new words by heart.第43页动词过去式改变动词过去式改变1、普通动词后面直接加、普通动词后面直接加-ed 清辅音后面加清辅音后面加ed，读，读t asked 浊辅音或元音后面加浊辅音或元音后面加ed，读，读d cleaned d/t+ed id 2、单词末尾是、单词末尾是e直接加直接加d 3、辅音字母加、辅音字母加y结尾单词，要把结尾单词，要把y变变i加加ed 4、单词是以短元音加一个辅音结尾，这个辅音、单词是以短元音加一个辅音结尾，这个辅音要双写加要双写加ed 5、短元音、短元音+辅音字母要双写辅音字母辅音字母要双写辅音字母+ed 第44页否定疑问句否定疑问句 否定疑问句表示双重必定否定疑问句表示双重必定;表示说话者惊异情绪、表示说话者惊异情绪、责难口吻或赞叹；也可表示说话者某种提议、邀责难口吻或赞叹；也可表示说话者某种提议、邀请、请求或看法等。请、请求或看法等。Havent I asked you?莫非我没问过你吗？莫非我没问过你吗？Arent you a student?Cant you wait a moment?你不能等一会儿吗？你不能等一会儿吗？第45页回答这种问题这种问题时用简略回答。回答这种问题这种问题时用简略回答。假如答语是必定，就用假如答语是必定，就用Yes 假如答语是否定，就用假如答语是否定，就用No。-Dont you know English?-Yes,I do.-Arent you a student?-Yes，I am.第46页回答这种问题这种问题时用简略回答。回答这种问题这种问题时用简略回答。假如答语是必定，就用假如答语是必定，就用Yes 假如答语是否定，就用假如答语是否定，就用No。-Dont you know English?-Yes,I do.-Arent you a student?-Yes，I am.第47页lesson 68 Whats the time?church 教堂dairy 乳品店baker 面包师傅grocer 食品杂货店第48页church 教堂 temple 寺庙，神殿 baker 面包师傅at the bakers(shop)在面包店里bakery 面包店，面包厂at the grocers 食品杂货店第49页 句型转换句型转换1 I am going to meet some friends in the evening.(就划线部分提问）2.I can have the key to the front door.(该为否定句）3 You must come home before a quarter past eight.(该为否定句第50页 句型转换句型转换4.Jimmy looks very well.(就画线部分提问）5.He can get up for two hours each day.(就画线部分提问）6.Mr.Williams is in bed this evening.(改为普通疑问句）7.We must call the doctor because Jane has a stomach-ache.(就画线部分提问）第51页