Unit7-Will-people-have-robots-SectionB-2a-2e-省公共课一.pptx

Unit 7Will people have robots?Section B 2a-2e第1页Section 1 Before You Read1.Do you think you will have your own robot?2.Whats it like?3.What do you want it to do for you?第2页What do they look like?They look like humans.They are very human-like.第3页What do they look like?They look like snakes.第4页What does it look like?It looks like a dog.第5页This robot looks like a huge arm.第6页What can the robots do?speakdo exercise第7页It can do housework.第8页It can do boring work.第9页 run cookplay the piano第10页There are some other robots,what can they do?Play footballdance第11页This robot is very strangeWhat can it do?Explore(探险探险)the universe（宇（宇宙）宙）第12页It can be a doctor.第13页It can plant/water flowers.第14页It can do many hard or dangerous work.第15页What can robots do?shapeshumanssnakehuge arm dogdo homeworkplay with people play footballlook for peopledo unpleasant jobswalk and dancetalk第16页2a Tell your partner what you know about robots.What do they look like and what can they do?第17页Tell your partner what you know about robots.What do they look like and what can they do?2aI think there will be more robots in the future.Really?What do they look like?I think they look like humans.They can do anything men can do.Sounds interesting.第18页Section 2 While You Read第19页2bRead the article and match each paragraph with the question it discuss.Paragraph 1Paragraph 2Paragraph 3Paragraph 4Will robots think like humans in the future?What will robots be like in the future?What can robots do today?What are robots like in movies?第20页 Do You Think You Will Have Your Own Robot?1.When we watch movies about the future,we sometimes see robots.They are usually like human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.2.Today there are already robots working in factories.Some can help to build cars,and they do simple jobs over and over again.Fewer people will do such jobs in the future because they are boring,but robots will never get bored.第21页 1.What do the robots look like in the movies?2.What can the robots do for people?Human servants.They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty or dangerous places.Paragraphs 1-2:Answer the questions.第22页3.Where are the robots already working?4.What kinds of the jobs do the robots do?Why?In factories.They do simple boring jobs over and over again.Because they will never get bored.第23页Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do.Some robots in Japan can walk and dance.They are fun to watch.However,some scientists believe that although we can make robots move like people,it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.For example,scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and knowwhere they are.But many scientists disagree with Mr.White.They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.3.第24页Paragraphs 3:True(T)or False(F).1.Japanese companies have already made robots sing and dance.2.Some scientists think that it will robots like humans,but Mr.White disagree.3.Its easy for a child to wake up and know where they are.4.Some people believe that robots will be able to talk in 35 to 50 years.TFTF第25页Some scientists believe that there will be more robots in the future.However,they agree it may take hundreds of years.These new robots will have many different shapes.Some will look like humans,and others might look like animals.In India,for example,scientists made robots that look like snakes.If buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.This was not possible 20 years ago,but computers and rockets also seemed impossible 100 years ago.We never know what will happen in the future!4.第26页阅读文章阅读文章4 4自然段，将以下创造按时间归类。自然段，将以下创造按时间归类。computers,the robots that look like humans，the snake robots a hundred years ago:now:in the future:computersthe snake robotsthe robots that look like humans第27页2cRead the article again quickly.Complete the sentences about what robots can do now.1.Robots can build _ in factories.2.They can do _ jobs many times and never get bored.3.Some can _ and _.4.Some can help _ people under _.carssimplewalk dance look forbuildings第28页Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.指导：指导：这类短文填空题，考查同学们全方面掌这类短文填空题，考查同学们全方面掌握短文内容，以及综合利用语言能力。握短文内容，以及综合利用语言能力。首先首先，应将通读本段文字，掌握大意。，应将通读本段文字，掌握大意。可知在短文中列举了科学家们两种观点。可知在短文中列举了科学家们两种观点。然后然后，依据，依据2b中短文内容填空。中短文内容填空。2d第29页2dFill in the blanks in this paragraph with words from the article.Some robots are very human-like.They can walk and _ like people.Some scientists think that in the future they will _ robots more like humans.This may not _ in the near future,but at some point,robots will even be able to _ like people.However,some scientists _.James White believes that robots wont be able to do the _ things as us.For example,he thinks that robots will _ be able to wake up and know where they are.Which side do you _ with?dancemakehappentalkdisagreesameneveragree第30页1.help sb.with sth.帮助（做）帮助（做）help sb.(to)do sth.帮助做帮助做 He often helps me with my English.=He often helps me study English.他经常帮助我学习英语。他经常帮助我学习英语。第31页 help sb.(to)do sth.帮助某人做某事帮助某人做某事 Can you help me(to)learn English?你能帮助我学英语吗？你能帮助我学英语吗？l help oneself(to)自用自用(食物等食物等)Help yourself to the fish.请随便吃鱼。请随便吃鱼。第32页2.It takes/took/will take sb.some time to do sth.某人花了某人花了时间做某事时间做某事(时态依据详细情时态依据详细情况决定）况决定）It takes me an hour to get to my office.It took me quite a long time to understand.第33页知识链接知识链接 spend 主语必须是人，惯用于以下结构：主语必须是人，惯用于以下结构：(1)spend time money on sth.在在上花费时间（金钱）。上花费时间（金钱）。eg：I spent two hours on this maths problem.(2)spend time money(in)doing sth.花费时间（金钱）做某事。花费时间（金钱）做某事。eg：They spent two years(in)building this bridge.第34页3.hundreds of 许多；大量许多；大量 hundred 数词数词,“百百”,用于用于a、one或含有数量意义词之或含有数量意义词之后后,其后接可数名词复数形式。其后接可数名词复数形式。There are four hundred students in our grade.当这类数词前面有详细数字时当这类数词前面有详细数字时,数词不能用复数形式。数词不能用复数形式。eg:We have more than five hundred this kind of books.three hundred 三百三百 five thousand 五千五千 a few hundred 几百几百类似数词还有类似数词还有thousand,million第35页1.Every year,_ people go to visit their factory.A.a thousand of B.thousands C.thousand of D.thousands of2._ people lost their homes in Japans earthquake.A.Two thousands B.Thousand C.Thousands of D.Thousand ofD即时练即时练C第36页1._ travelers come to visit our city every year.（哈尔滨市）哈尔滨市）A.Hundred of B.Hundreds of C.Five hundreds D.Hundred2._ trees have been planted near here,so the air is very fresh.（四川达州）四川达州）A.Two hundreds B.Hundred of C.Hundreds of D.Hundreds 真题链接真题链接BC第37页 4.make sb.(代词为宾格）代词为宾格）do （让）（让）（做）（做）He made Tom laugh.I couldnt make my car start this morning.第38页 5.the same as 和和一样一样 She looks the same as Lucy.They are the twin sisters.反义短语：反义短语：be different from 第39页6.be able to 能够做某事能够做某事 We hoped that we should be able to do that.They may be able to give me some ideas.第40页be able to 和和 can 区分区分 (1)be able to 用于表能力，并可用于各种用于表能力，并可用于各种时态和非谓语动词短语，而时态和非谓语动词短语，而can 只有普通现只有普通现在时和普通过去时两种时态。在时和普通过去时两种时态。(2)can 可用于人或物作主语句子中；而可用于人或物作主语句子中；而be able to 主语只能由有生命名词充当。主语只能由有生命名词充当。(3)can 常指客观上能够；常指客观上能够；be able to 更侧重更侧重于于“克服一定困难克服一定困难”、“经过努力经过努力”、“有有能力能力”做成某事。做成某事。第41页ExerciseFill in the blanks with the expressions be able to or can.1.All the people _escape from the fire in time that night.2.He said he _ finish his homework in an hour were able to could第42页1.and they do simple jobs over and over again.2.over and over again是固定搭配是固定搭配,还还能能够说够说 over and over。3.eg：They sang the song over and over.4.5.They call over and over again but nobody answered.Language pointshttp:/ robots are very human-like.在在human-like（形似真人；真人一样）一词中，（形似真人；真人一样）一词中，-like 为形容词后缀，用在名词之后，与其组成一个完整形容词，为形容词后缀，用在名词之后，与其组成一个完整形容词，表示表示“形似形似；像；像一样；类似于一样；类似于.”。又如：又如：a bird-like building（像鸟一样建筑）（像鸟一样建筑）a cabbage-like vegetable（一个形似卷心菜蔬菜），（一个形似卷心菜蔬菜），the ball-like thing on the top of the building（楼顶上那个像球一样东西楼顶上那个像球一样东西。）http:/ will be difficult to make them really think like a human.通惯用通惯用it 做形式主语，将不定式和动名词置做形式主语，将不定式和动名词置 于谓语后面，尤其是主语较长时，或在一些于谓语后面，尤其是主语较长时，或在一些 习惯使用方法中。习惯使用方法中。当谓语是系表结构（当谓语是系表结构（be+形容形容 词词/名词）时，常将不定式后置，名词）时，常将不定式后置，组成句型组成句型 “it+be+表语（形容词表语（形容词/名词）名词）+不定式不定式”。e.g.It is not easy to master a foreign language.http:/ many scientists disagree with Mr.White.这里这里“disagree with”译为译为 不一样意；不一不一样意；不一 致；不适合致；不适合。固定搭配：固定搭配：agree（同意）（同意）agree with sb/sthdisagree（同意）（同意）disagree with sb/sthhttp:/ buildings fall down with people inside,these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.fall down 意思以下：意思以下：1）掉下，落下，跌倒：）掉下，落下，跌倒：The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.2）坍毁：）坍毁：The old house soon fell down.http:/ Ill probably just keep a bird.keep:v.“保持保持;维持维持;喂养喂养”1)keep+sb./sth.+形容词形容词 “使某人使某人/某物某物”e.g.The job kept them busy for a year.2)keep+形容词形容词 “保持保持”e.g.The man ran up and down to keep warm.3)keep+sb./sth.doing “让某人让某人/某物继续做某事某物继续做某事”e.g.She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.4)keep+doing “继续做继续做,坚持做坚持做”e.g.He kept running after her,trying to catch her.http:/ I have a robot,I hope that it will Let your imagine fly.(放飞你想像放飞你想像)第49页look like a spider.It will be able to help me clean the windows and sweep the floor.If I have a robot,I hope that it will look like a girl.It will be able to sing,dance and talk with me.It will also be able to serve me.It can make dinner,do the dishes and cook coffee for me.第50页What kind of animals might robots look like in the future?What do you think these robots will be able to do?Write your ideas and discuss them with your partner.2e第51页I think some future robots might look likespiders.They will be able to help us clean the window,sweep the floor.Some robots might look like snakes.They will be able to help look for people under the buildings.If buildings fall down with people inside.Some robots will be look like people.They will be able to sing,dance and talk with us.They will also be able to sever us.They can make dinner,do the dishes and cook coffee for us.Some robots might look like big arms.They will be able to work in factories.They can help make cars and do simple jobs over and over again.第52页 Read Jills answer to the question“What will your life be like in the future?”Fill in the blanks with the words in the box.3ameet work live look keep wear more less fewer takeIn 20 years,I think Ill be a newspaper reporter.Ill _ in Shanghai because there will be _ jobs in that city.livemore第53页As a reporter,I think I will _ lots of interesting people,so Ill have more friends.Ill have _ pets,though,because Ill _ have free time.And my apartment will be no good for pets because itll be too small.So Ill probably just _ a bird.meetfewerlesskeep第54页During the week,Ill _ smart clothes.On the weekend,Ill _ less smart but Ill be more comfortable.In the future,people will _ more so theyll probably have fewer vacations,but I think Ill _ a holiday in Hong Kong when possible.One day Ill even go to Australia.wearlookworktake第55页jobhomefree time activitiesneighborhoodComplete the chart about your life 20 years from now.You can add more items.What will yourbe like?pilotin an apartmentkeep some plantsnear a park3b第56页_ _Write about your life 20 years from now.Use 3a and 3b to help you.3c第57页One possible version:In 20 years,I think Ill be a pilot.Ill work in Beijing,because my parents work in Beijing.I want to live with them.Ill live in a large apartment.As a pilot,I can have a few days off every month.I think Ill keep some plants in my apartment.Therell be a park near my home.Ill take a walk after supper.I like chess,so I can also play chess with my friends in the park.第58页In 20 years,I think Ill be a super policeman.Ill live in America,because there will be more joys in that city.As a super policeman,I think I will catch many bad guys(坏人坏人),so Ill help keep the city peaceful.And in my free time,Ill attend all kinds of dancing balls,so that I can make a lot of friends.In addition,（另外）（另外）I want to take a holiday to travel around the world.Every time when I get home,my pet bird Coco will sing for me.I like this kind of life.第59页Discuss how you think a robot will help students with schoolwork in the future.Write down your groups ideas and draw a picture of your robot.4I think students wont need dictionaries because a robot will tell them the meaning of the words.第60页Sample:1.I think students wont need to go to school,because their robots can teach them at home.2.I think students wont need to write their homework on paper but on computers,and robots will help students to correct the homework.http:/ Put the words in the correct columns in the chart.job people pollution robot moneyfresh water paper planet car treeclean air city free time buildingmore/fewermore/lessjob people robotplanet car treecity buildingpollution moneyfresh water paperclean air free time 第62页2 Fill in the blanks in the conversation.Girl:Mom,what will the future like?Mom:Well,nobody knows what the future will be .Girl:But I be beautiful like you?I be a pilot?I want to fly up into the sky.belikewillWill 第63页Mom:Youre already beautiful.And you should study hard.Then you be a pilot.Girl:Ok,I must study harder then.Mom:But you should also remember that will both good and bad things in life.Girl:Oh,but Im not scared,Mom,because you help me!canbetherewill第64页