新概念英语第二册Lesson83省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 83 After the elections大选之后大选之后By:Lynn第1页NEW WORDS AND EXPRESSIONSlelectionn.选举formeradj.从前ldefeatv.打败fanaticaladj.狂热lopponentn.反对者，对手radicaladj.激进lprogressiveadj.进步ex-prefix（前缀，用于名词前）前lsuspiciousadj.怀疑第2页 election n.选举选举l1)ageneralelection大选lanelectioncampaignkmpen竞选活动lelectv.选举（某人）electorn.选举人、合格选民leg：Wedliketoelectachairpersonnow.我们想现在选出一名主席。lelect+sb+to.选举（某人）担任（某职）leg：WeelecthertotheBoardofEducation.l我们选她加入教育委员会。第3页 former（1）adj.从前、以前lmyformerEnglishteacherlinformertime/days以前、往昔l（2）（前述二者中）前者、前面ltheformer前者thelatter后者leg：Iprefertheformerdesigntothelatter.lformerlyadv.以前、原本l-nowadays现今，现在第4页 defeat l（1）v.打败ldefeatanenemy战胜敌人、打败敌人leg：Ourteamdefeatedouropponentby5：0.l（2）n挫折、失敗leg：Ourbaseballteamhassufferedanotherdefeat.ladmitdefeat认输lacrushingkr/totaldefeatlanuttertdefeat彻底失败第5页 fanatical fanaticl（1）adj.狂热l（2）n.（主义、宗教等）狂信者lfann.（口）迷、热心兴趣者labaseballfan棒球迷lbecrazyaboutlbemadabout非常喜爱.,醉心于第6页 opponent n.反对者，对手反对者，对手eg：Hebesthisopponentbythreesetstoone.他以三比一击败对手。lopposev.（1）反对、抵抗leg：Iopposeyourgoingtherealone.我反对你去那里l（2）使对立，使反抗loppose+sth+toloppose+sth+against对立、反抗leg：Heconsideredthematter,opposingitsmeritsagainst/toitsdemerits.优点和缺点lbeopposedtosth与某事物相对立,反对某事物leg：Sheisstronglyopposedtotheirplan.第7页 radical l（1）根本、彻底（thorough）rlradicalimprovements彻底改进l（2）过激、激进、极端（extreme）ltheradicalparty激进党；lradicallyadv.根当地,完全地,lradicalismrdiklizmn.激进主义第8页 progressive l（1）adj.进步lconservativekns:vtiva.保守，守旧lamayormewithprogressiveideasl思想进步市长l（2）前进、进行lregressiverigresiva.退步，退化第9页ex-lprefix（前缀，用于名词前）前（相当于former）lex-boyfriend前男友lex-wife前妻lex-president前任总统第10页suspicious ladj.怀疑lasuspiciousnature多疑性格lasuspiciousglance狐疑目光lsuspiciouslysspisliadv.猜疑地,可疑地lsuspicionn.猜疑第11页Qs of textlWhowastheformerPrimeMinister?第12页lWhohasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.LanesRadicalProgressiveParty?第13页lWhydidPatrickgotothehouseagainandagain?第14页lIntherecentelections,wastheformerPrimeMinisterdefeatedornot?第15页lWhathappenedtotheformerPrimeMinisterandwhereishenow?第16页Why did Patrick keep on asking the same question?TheformerPrimeMinister,Mr.WentworthLane,wasdefeatedintherecentelections.lHeisnowretiringfrompoliticallifeandhasgoneabroad.Myfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.LanesRadicalProgressiveParty.lAftertheelections,PatrickwenttotheformerPrimeMinistershouse.lWhenheaskedifMr.Lanelivedthere,thepolicemanondutytoldhimthatsincehisdefeat,theex-PrimeMinisterhadgoneabroad.lOnthefollowingday,Patrickwenttothehouseagain.第17页lThesamepolicemanwasjustwalkingslowlypasttheentrance,whenPatrickaskedthesamequestion.lThoughalittlesuspiciousthistime,thepolicemangavehimthesameanswer.lThedayafter,Patrickwenttothehouseoncemoreandaskedexactlythesamequestion.lThistime,thepolicemanlosthistemper.Itoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,heshouted,Mr.Lanewasdefeatedintheelections.lHehasretiredfrompoliticallifeandgonetoliveabroad!lIknow,answeredPatrick,butIlovetohearyousayit!第18页 The former Prime Minister,Mr.Wentworth Lane,was defeated in the recent elections.ltheformerPrimeMinisterltheex-PrimeMinister前首相lwasdefeated被击败ldefeatsb击败某人lbeatsbl=bestsb.打贏某人第19页He is now retiring from political life and has gone abroad.lretiringfrompoliticallife退出了政界lretire退休eg：Myfatherwillretireattheageof60.lretireto隐退，后退leg：Heretiredtohisownroomaftersupper.lgoabroad出国ltravelabroad海外旅行lstudyabroad留学liveabroad住在国外；lbeabroad在国外fromabroad从海外來第20页lMyfriend,Patrick,hasalwaysbeenafanaticalopponentofMr.LanesRadicalProgressiveParty.lafanaticalopponen狂热反对着lRadicalProgressiveParty.激进党第21页After the elections,Patrick went to the former Prime Ministers house.When he asked if Mr.Lane lived there,the policeman on duty told him that since his defeat,the ex-Prime Minister had gone abroad.lduty（1）n.责任，义务，本分londuty在上班()，在值班()loffduty下了班()，不在值班()ldoonesduty尽本分lneglectnglektonesduty忽略责任l（2）税lcustomsduty关税；lexportduties出口税limportduties进口税第22页 On the following day,Patrick went to the house again.The same policeman was just walking slowly past the entrance,when Patrick asked the same question.lOnthefollowingday第二天lwalkpastprep.走过，经过lentrance（1）入口、大门口lthefrontentranceofaschool学校正门l（2）进入，入场lentranceinto/tocollege进入大学lgainentrancetouniversity.取得进入大学许可第23页Though a little suspicious this time,the policeman gave him the same answer.lthough尽管引导让步状语从句，其中主语和谓语都省略了lThoughthepolicemanwasalittlesuspiciousthistime.第24页让步状语从句让步状语从句1表示“尽管，即使”although,though,as与whilel(1)although引导让步状语从句时，只能用正常语序；lthough引导让步状语从句时，可用正常语序，也可用倒装语序；las引导让步状语从句时只能用倒装语序，即从句中表语、状语或动词原形置于句首，若表语是单数名词，前置时要省略冠词。lI dont really like the author,although I have to admit his books are very exciting.l即使我不得不认可这位作家书很精彩，不过我真不喜欢他。l Hot as the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.l尽管晚上很热，但因为长途旅行劳累，我们还是睡得很熟。第25页l(2)while引导让步状语从句时，普通置于句首。l While all of them are strong candidates,only one will be chosen for the post.l尽管他们都是强有力候选人，但只有一人能被选中担任这个职位。l2evenif与eventhough引导让步状语从句。l(1)evenif与eventhough表示“即使，纵然”，有退一步构想意味l(2)evenif与eventhough引导让步状语从句时，可用虚拟语气，也可用陈说语气。lHe is so busy.He cannot afford enough time with his son even if he wants to.l他非常忙，抽不出足够时间来陪儿子，尽管他想陪他。第26页The day after,Patrick went to the house once more and asked exactly the same question.This time,the policeman lost his temper.llostonestemper发脾气lflyintoatempergetintoatemperltemper（1）n.脾气leg：Keepyourtemper！（dontgetangry！）l别发脾气l（2）n.心情、情绪leg：Iwassurprisedtofindthathewasinsuchagoodtemperthismorning.第27页lItoldyouyesterdayandthedaybeforeyesterday,heshouted,Mr.Lanewasdefeatedintheelections.lHehasretiredfrompoliticallifeandgonetoliveabroad!lIknow,answeredPatrick,butIlovetohearyousayit!第28页phraselbedefeated被击败；lliveabroad在国外生活lgoabroad到国外去,出国；londuty在上班()，在值班()lloseonestemper发脾气；lbesuspicious怀疑第29页第30页第31页第32页第33页第34页第35页