新概念英语课Agoodidea省公共课一等奖全国赛课获奖课件.pptx

Lesson 109109 A good idea第1页language pointspracticenew wordsRevision第2页Questions:1.What does Jane have with her coffee?2.What advice does Charlotte give to Jane at last?第3页【课文】nCHARLOTTE:Shall I make some coffee,Jane?nJANE:Thats a good idea,Charlotte.nCHARLOTTE:Its ready.Do you want any milk?nJANE:Just a little,please.nCHARLOTTE:What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?nJANE:No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.nJANE:That was very nice.nCHARLOTTE:Would you like some more?nJANE:Yes,please.nJANE:Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?nCHARLOTTE:Of course.I think there are a few in that box.nJANE:Im afraid its empty.nCHARLOTTE:What a pity!nJANE:It doesnt matter.nCHARLOTTE:Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!nJANE:Thats very good advice!第4页New words1.idea n.主意主意2.a little 少少许许3.teaspoonful n.一一满满茶匙茶匙4.less adj.较较少，更少少，更少5.a few 几个几个6.pity n.遗遗憾憾7instead adv.代替代替8.advice n.提提议议，忠言，忠言第5页idea n.主意that is a good idea-Shall I make some coffee,Jane?-Thats a good idea.no ideaThe idea sounds great.第6页a little a fewlittle few必定必定否定否定不可数不可数可数可数muchmany第7页not a few 不少，相当多不少，相当多不少人犯过这种错误。不少人犯过这种错误。Not a few people have made that mistake.only a few 仅少数只有几个仅少数，只有几个房间中只有几个男性。房间中只有几个男性。Only a few men were in the room.quite a few(口语中口语中)相当多相当多你必须等上好几个礼拜。你必须等上好几个礼拜。You will have to wait quite a few weeks.第8页a little 少许（置于不可数名词之前）少许（置于不可数名词之前）你要不要吃点蛋糕？你要不要吃点蛋糕？Will you eat a little cake?little 几乎没有，极少（置于不可数名词之前）几乎没有，极少（置于不可数名词之前）我几乎没有时间读书。我几乎没有时间读书。I have little time for reading.他复原希望极为渺茫。他复原希望极为渺茫。There is little hope of his recovery.第9页a little 与与littlea little表示表示“少少“，不过还有一点，即重点放在，不过还有一点，即重点放在有有，而，而little则表示则表示“有不过极少有不过极少”，即重点强，即重点强调调“几乎没有几乎没有”瓶子里还剩一点酒。瓶子里还剩一点酒。There is a little wine left in the bottle.瓶子里没剩下多少酒。瓶子里没剩下多少酒。There is little wine left in the bottle.第10页less adj.(little比较级)较少，更小 less than least adj.(little最高级最高级)最小，最少最小，最少 few 最高级和比较级最高级和比较级 fewer,fewest第11页a few 几个（通常置于可数名词之前）几个（通常置于可数名词之前）few 和和a few few是是“几乎没有几乎没有”否定性意见否定性意见a few是是“有一些有一些”必定性意见。必定性意见。他几乎没有朋友他几乎没有朋友He has few friends.他有一些他有一些 朋友朋友He has a few friends.in a few days 过几天过几天她过几天会回来她过几天会回来She will come back in a few days.第12页teaspoonful n.一满茶匙 tea+spoon+ful a teaspoonful of 一茶 a teaspoonful of sugar one teaspoonful two teaspoonfuls one and a half teaspoonfuls第13页instead adv.代替 instead of 代替 Have a biscuit instead!第14页advice n.提议，忠言 a piece of advice(不可数名词)Thats very good advice!短语：短语：give advice给提议给提议 take ones advice听忠言听忠言 follow ones advice v.advise advise sb.to do sth.advise doing sth.第15页idealessinsteada littleadvicespeakspoketeaspoonfulpitya fewhandadvicecigarette第16页Read and choose1.Let me give you a piece of a_2.I dont like coffee,give me tea3.There are a f_eggs in the refrigerator.4.I ts a p_ that you failed the exam.5.An i_came to me.6.I can speak a l_Japanese.7.Tom ate l_than before because he was ill.8.Alice put a t_of sugar into each of the five cups.第17页How much sugar does Jane want?One and a half teaspoonfuls.第18页Whats more does Jane want?Shed like a cigarette.第19页Does she have any cigarettes?No,she doesnt.第20页Whats the good idea?Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!第21页 CHARLOTTE:Shall I make some coffee,Jane?JANE:Thats a good idea,Charlotte.CHARLOTTE:Its ready.Do you want any milk?JANE:Just a little,please.CHARLOTTE:What about some sugar?Two teaspoonfuls?第22页 JANE:No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls,please.Thats enough for me.JANE:That was very nice.CHARLOTTE:Would you like some more?JANE:Yes,please.第23页 JANE:Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?CHARLOTTE:Of course.I think there are a few in that box.JANE:Im afraid its empty.CHARLOTTE:What a pity!JANE:It doesnt matter.CHARLOTTE:Have a biscuit instead.Eat more and smoke less!JANE:Thats very good advice!第24页课文讲解课文讲解Shall I make some coffee,Jane?Shall I.?我我.好吗？好吗？shall 组成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指组成疑问句，表来表示征求对方意见或请求对方指示。示。我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）我们出去喝一杯好吗？（征求意见）Shall we go out for a drink?让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）让那个人在外面等吗？（请求指示）Shall the man wait outside?make some coffee 煮咖啡煮咖啡我给你煮点咖啡。我给你煮点咖啡。I will make some coffee for you.some通惯用于必定句，而在疑问句中要变成通惯用于必定句，而在疑问句中要变成any不过在咨询意见问句中仍用不过在咨询意见问句中仍用some。你想来给苹果吗？你想来给苹果吗？Would you like an apple?第25页Just a little,pleasea little“一些，一点一些，一点”用于修饰不可数名词用于修饰不可数名词在杯子里有一点咖啡。在杯子里有一点咖啡。There is a little coffee in the cup.我只有一点钱。我只有一点钱。I have only a little money.a few“一些，几个一些，几个“用于可数名词用于可数名词在外面有几个学生。在外面有几个学生。There are a few students outside.他只有几个小时做这件事。他只有几个小时做这件事。He has only a few hours to do it.第26页No,less than that.One and a half teaspoonfuls，please.less是是little 和和few 比较级比较级“更少更少“在此处是在此处是little比较级。比较级。less than 少于。少于。one and a half 一个半一个半 One and a half teaspoonfuls在英语中，普通比在英语中，普通比1大东西，即使比大东西，即使比2小，也需小，也需要用复数形式。要用复数形式。我早上吃了一个半苹果看成早餐我早上吃了一个半苹果看成早餐I ate one and a half apples as breakfast.第27页Thats enough for mebe enough for sb 对某人来说对某人来说足够了足够了我有三只笔就足够了。我有三只笔就足够了。Three pens are enough for me.enough to do 足够做足够做我己经够大了，能够自己生活了。我己经够大了，能够自己生活了。I am old enough to live alone.not enough to do.可与可与too.to.交换交换她长得不够高，拿不到架子上书。她长得不够高，拿不到架子上书。She is not tall enough to reach the book on the shelf.她太矮了，拿不到架子上书。她太矮了，拿不到架子上书。She is too short to reach the book on the shelf.第28页Id like a cigarette,too.May I have one?d like=would like 想要想要没有些人称和数格改变，疑问句式是把没有些人称和数格改变，疑问句式是把would提前，它相当于提前，它相当于want,但比但比want 口气委婉口气委婉我想喝杯茶我想喝杯茶 Id like a cup of tea.=I want a cup of tea.他想要去国外他想要去国外 Hed like to go abroad.=He wants to go abroad.你想和我们一起去吗？你想和我们一起去吗？Would you like to go with us?=Do you want to go with us?May I?我能够我能够 吗？吗？表示请求或请求充许。表示请求或请求充许。第29页Have a biscuit instead.have a biscuit 吃一块饼干吃一块饼干instead adv.作为替换作为替换她没有吃面包，而是吃饼干她没有吃面包，而是吃饼干She didnt have bread,instead,she had biscuits.她病了，你能够替她上这次课。她病了，你能够替她上这次课。She is ill,you can give this lesson instead.instead of 代替，而不是代替，而不是她想要个电脑，而不是钢琴。她想要个电脑，而不是钢琴。She would like a computer instead of a piano.第30页Eat more and smoke less!eat more 多吃点多吃点more是副词，修饰是副词，修饰eat,是是much 比较级比较级smoke less 少抽点少抽点less 是是little 比较级，修饰比较级，修饰smokeThats very good advice!advice 忠言忠言（不可数名词）（不可数名词）a piece of advice 一个忠言一个忠言advice on关于关于忠言忠言你能给我一些关于减肥忠言吗？你能给我一些关于减肥忠言吗？Can you give me some advice on losing weight?第31页征求提议相关句型：(1)Do you want?(2)Would you like?(3)What about?(4)May I(5)Shall I.?第32页Language points:1 Shall I.?表征求他人意见，希望得到对方必定回答。表征求他人意见，希望得到对方必定回答。回答：回答：OK./Sure./Thats a good idea.Shall I make _(some/any)coffee?2 What about?怎么样，好不好？怎么样，好不好？What about _(they)?What about _(any)bananas?What about _ (play)basketball?3.Less than 少于少于 more than 多于多于4.one and a half teaspoonfuls=one teaspoonful and a half5.would like 想要想要=want would like sth 想要某物 would like to do sth 想要做某事第33页 Do you like _(swim)?6 What a pity!真遗憾。真遗憾。What 能够引导感叹句。例句：多漂亮花儿啊！能够引导感叹句。例句：多漂亮花儿啊！7 instead of sb 代替某人代替某人8 Eat more and smoke less!多吃点儿，少抽点儿！多吃点儿，少抽点儿！9 good advice advice 是一个不可数名词。是一个不可数名词。一个提议一个提议 a piece of advice give advice/take ones advice/follow ones advice advice 动词是动词是advise advise sb to do sth 提议某人做某事提议某人做某事 advise sb against doing sth 提议某人不要干某事提议某人不要干某事 advise doing sth 提议做某事提议做某事10 a few/a little a few+可数名词复数可数名词复数 a little+不可数名词不可数名词比较：比较：There is little water in the bottle.第34页less than thatEat more and smoke less less：few/little比较级比较级 more:many/much比较级比较级 这两句话有什么特点呢？第35页她她 比比 我我 高。高。She is taller than I am.平平 行行She runs faster than I do.第36页 Lily is very tall.Lucy is taller than Lily.Dan is taller than Lucy.Dan is the tallest in our class.第37页形容词比较级 普通由than引导后面比较对象。例：I am younger than you are.改变规则：1.普通形容词后直接加er，(taller)2.以元音加辅音结尾，双写最终一个字母，再加er，(bigger)3.以辅音加y结尾，变y为i，再加er.(heavier).4.以e结尾直接加r.(larger)第38页形容词最高级需有一个比较范围。例：I am the youngest in the class.（注：最高级前要加（注：最高级前要加the）改变规则：1.普通形容词后直接加est，(tallest)2.以元音加辅音结尾，双写最终一个字母，再加est，(biggest)3.以辅音加y结尾，变y为i，再加est.(heaviest).4.以e结尾，直接加st.(largest)第39页Can you tell me how many books/money you have got?第40页many.much,more.the most Ive got many books.Ive got much money.Lucy has got more books than I have.Tom has got the most books of us all.第41页 little,few,less,least,fewer,fewest Ive got little money.I has got less money than you have.Ive got the least.Ive got few books.I have got fewer computers than you have.I have got the fewest.第42页不不规则规则形容形容词词比比较级较级原原级级比比较级较级 最高最高级级good/wellbetterbestbad/illworseworstmany/much moremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/further farthest/furthest第43页 名词数量比较名词数量比较 much/little+不可数名词；不可数名词；many/few+可数名词可数名词 Ive got much/little coffee.Ive got many/few books.more+n.+than less/fewer+n.+than Ive got more coffee than you have.Ive got less coffee than you have.第44页重点难点：重点难点：单词：单词：idea,a little,teaspoonful,less,a few,pity instead,advice,a little,little,a few,few,less,the least,more,the most句型：句型：Shall I make some coffee,Jane?Eat more and smoke less.Thats very good advice.语法：语法：继续学习比较级，最高级使用方继续学习比较级，最高级使用方法。法。第45页Enjoy every day!享受每一天，高兴每一天！享受每一天，高兴每一天！第46页Tthank you Bby bella 新一第47页