山东济宁鱼台一中18-19学度高二3月质量检测--英语.doc

山东济宁鱼台一中18-19学度高二3月质量检测-—英语
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节(共5小题；每小题1。5分,满分7。5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.
( ) 1。Why do the two speakers want to go to a bar？
A。 Because they don't want to be caught in the rain。
B。 Because they want to have a drink。
C. Because they want to meet another friend。
（ ） 2。How long will the man have to wait before the plane takes off at the airport?
A。 105 minutes. B。 80 minutes。 C。 75 minutes。
（ ） 3.What is the woman going to buy?
A。 Pants suit. B。 A blouse。 C. A coat.
( ） 4。What can we learn from this conversation？
A。 Michael is playing in the garden.
B. Sally is playing in the garden。
C。 Sally is not present here。
（ ） 5。What kind of coffee does the man prefer？
A。 White coffee without sugar.
B。 Coffee with sugar.
C. Coffee without milk or sugar。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
( ） 6。For which day did the man book a room finally？
A。 April 22nd。 B. April 21st。 C。 April 23rd。
( ) 7How much will the man pay for the room?
A. 100 dollars. B. 99 dollars。 C。 108 dollars。
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.
（ ) 8。Why doesn’t the man book the seats downstairs?
A。 It’s too expensive.
B. It's too crowded.
C。 It’s too far。
（ ） 9。When does the man plan to see the performance?
A。 Next Saturday。 B. On October 21st. C. On October 25th。
（ ） 10。How much does each upstairs ticket cost？
A。＄10。 B。 $3.75. C。 $2。50.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
（ ) 11.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers？
A。 Teacher and student. B。 Classmates. C. Saleswoman and customer.
（ ） 12.Where does Tom Brown work now？
A. The Spanish department。
B。 The Jones at French Company。
C。 The National Bank.
（ ） 13。Which language do you think Kathy Smith teaches now？
A. German. B。 Spanish. C。 French。
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题.
( ） 14.Where does the conversation take place？
A。 In a bank。
B. At an airport ticket office。
C。 At a police station。
( ） 15。Where was the woman’s money probably stolen？
A。 Near the bank。
B. On the moving stair from the underground。
C. Around the police station。
( ) 16。What’s the woman doing in the city？
A. Doing a business。 B。 Paying a visit。 C。 Having lessons。
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
( ) 17。What was children's education like in the past?
A. Children liked to sit in the classroom for hours.
B. Children had to go on repeating things until they could learn them by heart。
C. Children could think and learn by themselves。
（ ） 18。What do we learn from the passage？
A。 Children today like staying in school.
B。 Some children today hate to get out of the classroom when the teachers
ask them to。
C. Something should be done to encourage children to learn by themselves.
（ ） 19。Why can’t some of the children find jobs?
A。 They are too young to do so.
B. Their parents won’t allow them to do so。
C。 The teachers won’t help them do so.
（ ) 20。What do many teachers consider？
A。 Wondering if they can make children learn.
B. Wondering if children can learn by themselves。
C. Wondering what they should do to help children learn。
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45分)
第一节单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（ ） 21。You may use the room as you like, you clean it up afterwards。
A。as if B。so long as C。now that D。as far as
（ ） 22。 -—What is it made Carl determined to give up smoking？
--—Watching how his father died in pain from lung cancer.
A。which B.how C.who D。that
（ ） 23。 --Did you enjoy your holiday in London，Betty？
——— 。We couldn’t have chosen a more pleasant place。
A。Sounds great B。Not at all C.Never mind D.Absolutely
（ ） 24.Toenjoy the view on the way， Mary would rather spend long
hours on the traintravel by air.
A.as B。to C。than D。while
（ ) 25.I wish I a chance to talk to you last night， but you left so early。
A.have B。had C.had had D.will have
（ ) 26。Many students like to recite ， which are shortbeautiful and rhythmic.
A.novels B.poems C.books D。passages
（ ） 27。 —-I am still working on my project。
—-Oh， you'll miss the deadline. Time is .
A。running out B.going out C。giving out D。losing out
（ ） 28。 for the free tickets，I would not have gone to the film so often.
A。If it is not B。Were it not C。Had it not been D。If they were not
( ) 29。My father quitted to make himself a cup of tea。
A.reading B。read C.to reading D。to read
（ ） 30。 I was in trouble,he would come to help me out。
A。Next time B。The first time C.All the time D。Every time
（ ） 31。I find important to have some communicative skills.
A.it B。me C。them D。you
( ) 32.It`s already 10 o’clock。 I wonder how it that she was two hours late on sucha short trip。
A.came over B。came outC.came about D。came up
( ） 33。Mr。Smith， of the speed，started to read a novel。
A。tired， boring B。tiring, bored C.tired, bored D.tiring，boring
( ) 34.They were about to leave it began to rain。
A.before B。during C。while D。when
（ ) 35. his homework, he went out to meet his friends.
A.Having finished B.finished C。 To be finished D。To finish
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）
Once upon a time, there lived many doves （鸽子） in the jungle。 One day they went out in search of food。 They flew long distances 36 did not get anything to eat。 All of them were now completely 37.
A young dove asked the King Dove， “Your Majesty（陛下）， please 38 us to take some rest。" The king replied, “Have 39， my dear young fellow。 We shall 40 get something to eat very soon。"
The young dove started flapping(拍打） his wings with 41 and soon left everyone else behind. After some time, he 42 and spoke to others， “Hey， I see lots of 43 down there。"
Hearing this, all the doves started 44 the scattered （散落的） grains under a banyan tree。 45 the King Dove said, “It is too good to be true。 There is something wrong。 Don't rush towards the grains. It may be a 46 。 Some hunter must have laid a trap（陷阱）。”
But the doves were extremely hungry。 The 47 of the grains was too tempting （诱惑人的）。 Without giving a(n 48 to the king’s advice， they swooped （突然下降) down and started eating the grains. After having a big 49， they tried to fly away only to 50 that they were caught in a net。
The King Dove said， “I told you before that it is a trick of some hunter。”
All of them felt ashamed and 51 。 One of them said to the King Dove， “Oh， Your Majesty, please save us。"
So the King Dove said， “All of you must try to fly with the 52 at the same time and in the same 53, all of you。"
Just then they saw a（n） 54 show up。 The King Dove said, “Now all of you， fly together。"
So all the doves flapped their wings together and flew with the net。 The hunter stood shocked。 He couldn’t 55 what he had just seen。
（ ) 36。 A。 but B. and C。 so D。 however
（ ） 37. A。 excited B。 surprisedC. tired D。 embarrassed
（ ） 38. A。 let B。 leave C. permit D. accept
( ） 39。 A。 rest B。 courage C。 luck D。 belief
( ） 40. A。 slowly B. perhaps C。 possibly D。 surely
( ） 41. A。 surprise B。 pleasure C。 force D。 anger
（ ) 42. A。 turned downB. turned back C。 held backD。 held down
( ） 43。 A。 persons B。 hunters C。 plants D。 grains
（ ） 44。 A。 rushing towardsB. looking for
C。 picking upD。 dropping down
（ ） 45. A。 Gladly B. Amazedly C. Hardly D. Suddenly
( ) 46. A. magic B. trick C. dream D。 mistake
（ ) 47。 A。 color B。 smell C。 view D。 sight
（ ) 48。 A。 sound B。 thought C。 idea D。 care
( ） 49。 A。 meeting B。 discussionC. meal D。 break
（ ） 50。 A appreciate B。 understandC. realize D。 concern
( ） 51。 A。 pleased B. scared C。 full D。 sick
（ ） 52. A。 food B. king C。 net D. wing
（ ） 53。 A。 way B。 place C。 circle D. direction
（ ) 54. A。 hunter B。 guide C。 adult D。 child
（ ) 55。 A。 believe B. remember C. tell D. catch
第三部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分)
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
A
Moving to a new city and state was difficult for me, especially in winter. Little did I know that a Colorado snowstorm would greet me after I had been in my new home for only a week.
I just missed home。 But more than the old house and the beach, I missed Stacey， my best friend. And I missed our lovely tea。 Going to a sweet little tearoom, we had discovered was a special treat for us。 The place was a Victorian dream, with delicate teacups and tablecloths with flower prints。 The hat shelf near the front door swept us back to childhood. Stacey and I became little girls， trying on different hats until we found the perfect one for our dress—up tea party。 We would then choose a lovely table and order our tea。 That was a precious time, filled with laughter between scones（煎饼) and sharing our lives between tiny cucumber sandwiches。
Springtime descended upon Denver， and the sun lightened my heart。 But I still fought loneliness almost every day. I decided to explore the Denver area。 While my husband went to the office， I took time to see what our new area had to offer.
One day, I was walking along the street when suddenly the words “Tea Leaves” caught my eye。 A tea room？ Here， in the land of loneliness and pain？
I walked through the doors, and tears came to my eyes。 It was a beautiful room, not Victorian， but simple and lovely.
I sat down and ordered a pot of tea， a cucumber sandwich and some scones。It felt silly and wonderful ——— and it felt like home. For the first time since moving， I felt as if this new city and state could be, would eventually be, my home。 I would come back here and bring new friends。 When Stacey visited， we would come here。
I lifted my cup and made a silent toast。 I toasted Stacey， whom I missed ly, and I toasted the sweet little tearoom that lessened my pain。
( ） 56. The author’s hometown ______________。
A。 never snows
B. is still warm in winter
C。 has a long history
D。 is in an area by the sea
57. The underlined word “treat" in Paragraph 2 probable means ____________。
A。 delicious food B. something pleasant
C. service D. a kind of tea party
( ） 58。 We can know from Paragraph 3 that the author ______________。
A. didn’t adapt to the new life
B。 felt comfortable in the new environment in spring
C. didn't feel lonely any more in spring
D。 wanted to actively adapt to the new environment
（ ） 59. Which of the following about “Tea Leaves" is true?
A。 It made the author recall her childhood。
B。 It looks silly and wonderful。
C。 Cucumber sandwiches and scones are its specialties。
D. It touched the author.
( ） 60. We can infer from the text that the author would probably
____________。
A。 open her own teahouse
B。 ask the owner of the teahouse to decorate it like a home
C. make new friends in Denver
D. go back to her hometown to visit Stacey
B
Pigs are always considered dirty animals because they roll in mud。 But in fact they prefer being quite clean. They cover themselves with mud to help stay cool. During cooler weather, they prefer to stay clean. So do elephants， who also cover themselves in dust or mud to keep cool。 When they find a place with clean water they will take a bath，using their long noses to give themselves-or each other-a nice shower
Some animals use dust to get clean。 Chinchillas (南美洲栗鼠) have very fine fur. They don’t like to take water baths because water is not warm enough for them. So， instead, they roll around in fine dust。 The dust helps to keep their fur and skin dry. This protects them from disease
Usually, a small bird is a light meal for a crocodile。 But when a crocodile wants its teeth cleaned。 it lies on the ground with its mouth open。 The crocodile bird goes in and picks out any parasites（寄生虫）between the crocodile’s teeth or under its tongue。 The crocodile gets its mouth cleaned,and the crocodile bird gets dinner。
You wouldn’t think fish would need baths. But some undersea parasites live under the fish’s skin.“Cleaner”fish，like the wrasse(隆头鱼），help take them away。 The wrasse stands on its head and dances to signal a big fish that it is ready to go into the cleaning business。 The big fish will stop moving and open its mouth wide so the wrasse can swim inside and pick out parasites and bits of food。
( ） 61.The passage is mainly about how animals___________。
A. stay clean B。 help each other C. get their food D。 Take baths
（ ） 62。What can we learn from the first paragraph about pigs？
A. They can help each other take baths.
B。 They are dirtier during cooler weather.
C. They prefer taking baths to rolling in mud。
D。 They like to stay cool and clean.
（ ) 63。Chinchillas use dust to get clean for the following reasons EXCEPT that ____________.
A. dust can dry their fur and skin
B. They are not good at swimming
C。 Water is too cold for them
D. Dust is good for their health
（ ） 64。From Paragraphs 3 and 4，we earl know that____________。
A. some animals can get clean from others' help
B. Most animals are friendly to each other
C. small animals couldn’t get food from big ones
D. All of the animals prefer to stay clean
（ ） 65。We can infer from the last paragraph that the wrasse____________
A。 is often eaten by other fish
B。1ikes under other fish’s skin
C. is a small kind of fish
D。1ikes taking baths
C
1826， a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for his business .But he was not a good artist。So he invented a very simple camera （照相机）。He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden 。That was the first photo。
The next important date in the history of photography was 1837. That year, Daguerre， another Frenchman， took a picture of his studio。 He used a new kind of camera and a different processs. In his pictures, you could see everything very clearly, even the smallest details. This kind of photograph was called a daguerreotype。
Soon， other people began to use Daguerre's process。 Travellers brought back daguerreotypes from all around the world。 People photographed famous buildings， cities and mountains。
In about 1840, the process was improved. Now photographers could take pictures of people and moving things。 The process was not simple。 The photographers had to carry lots of film and processing equipment。 But this did not stop the photographers, especially in the United States， where from the 1840s daguerreotype artists were popular in most cities.
Mathew Brady was a well—known American photographer。 He took many pictures of famous people。 The pictures were unusual because they were very life—like and full of personality。
Brady was also the first person to take pictures of war。 His 1862 Civil War pictures showed dead soldiers and ruined cities。 They made the war se