新视野第三册教案.doc

新视野大学英语第三册教案课 程 名 称：大学英语读写教程（3）授 课 教 师:岳丽萍院 系：外国语学院 教 研 室: 公共英语第一教研室授课时间年 月 日 第 周 星期 第 大节授课地点实到人数授课题目Unit one Text A Love Without LimitationsText B The Framework of Love授课专业班级教学目的与教学要求1. Understand the main idea and structure of this unit；2。 To help students enhance their reading and writing ability；3. Grasp the language points and grammatical structures in this unit；4. mastering & applying key words/ phrases skillfully；主要内容与时间分配Part One: Preparation Warmingup exercise useful phrases (1 hours）Part Two： Section A （2 hours）1. key words phrases ;2. main idea structure of the text；3。 explaining in detail difficult sentences & useful phrases；4。 oral practice based on the content of the text（ e。g. retelling； free discussion, etc.）；Part Three: Reading skills & Section B (2 hours）重点与难点1.To read with the skill “problem + response+ evaluation”;2。To write a composition with the structure “problem + response + evaluation”;3。To learn how to scan a passage.4。 understand the true meaning of “love教学方法手段（教具）1. Mainly applying taskbased approach and communicative one to construct a student centered classroom2。 The whole learning and teaching proceed tends to follow the model of pre-task-task cycle-post-task3。Multi-media is used to enhance Ss listening ability；参考资料1.New horizon college English（3)teachers book2.Oxford Advanced Learners Dictionary of Current English with Chinese Translation课后作业与思考题1. Finish all the exercises related to Section A of Unit1。2。 Preview Section B, including reading skills, the passage and the related exercises.3. Oral exercise： paragraph recitation教学后记1。 More effective methods and suggestions about English learning should be introduced to facilitate students improvement。2. Doing more communication with students and try to understand their ideas and puzzles about English learning。1。Preparation 1。1 Background informationSeptember 11 attacksTwin towers of the World Trade Center burning.LocationNew York City； Arlington County, Virginia； and near Shanksville， Pennsylvania。DateTuesday, September 11， 20018:46am（20010911T08:46) 10:28am(20010911T10：29） （UTC-4)Attack typeAircraft hijacking， mass murder， suicide attack， TerrorismDeath(s）2，976 victims and 19 hijackersInjured6，000+Belligerent（s)alQaeda（基地组织） led by Osama bin Laden, see also Responsibility and Hijackers.The September 11 attacks （often referred to as September11th or 9/11) were a series of coordinated suicide attacks by alQaeda upon the United States on September 11， 2001。 On that morning, 19 al-Qaeda terroristshijacked four commercial passenger jet airliners。 The hijackers intentionally crashed two of the airliners into the Twin Towers of the World Trade Center in New York City， killing everyone on board and many others working in the buildings。 Both buildings collapsed within two hours， destroying nearby buildings and damaging others。 The hijackers crashed a third airliner into thePentagon(五角大楼） in Arlington, Virginia， just outside Washington， D。C。 The fourth plane crashed into a field near Shanksville in rural Pennsylvania after some of its passengers and flight crew attempted to retake control of the plane， which the hijackers had redirected toward Washington， D。C。 There were no survivors from any of the flights.The death toll of the attacks was 2,995， including the 19 hijackers。 The overwhelming majority of casualties were civilians， including nationals of over 70 countries。 In addition, there is at least one secondary death one person was ruled by a medical examiner to have died from lung disease due to exposure to dust from the World Trade Centers collapse. The United States responded to the attacks by launching the War on Terrorism。 It invaded Afghanistan to depose the Taliban， who had harbored alQaeda terrorists。 The United States also enacted the USA PATRIOT Act（爱国者法案)。 Many other countries also strengthened their antiterrorism legislation and expanded law enforcement powers。 Some American stock exchanges stayed closed for the rest of the week following the attack and posted enormous losses upon reopening， especially in the airline and insurance industries。 The destruction of billions of dollars worth of office space caused serious damage to the economy ofLower Manhattan(曼哈顿下城）。The damage to the Pentagon was cleared and repaired within a year， and the Pentagon Memorial was built adjacent to the building。 The rebuilding process has started on the World Trade Center site。 In 2006 a new office tower was completed on the site of 7 World Trade Center。 1 World Trade Center is currently under construction at the site and， at 1，776ft (541m) upon completion in 2013， it will become one of the tallest buildings in North America。 Three more towers were originally expected to be built between 2007 and 2012 on the site. Ground was broken for the Flight 93 National Memorial on November 8， 2009， and the first phase of construction is expected to be ready for the 10th anniversary of the attacks on September 11， 2011. 1。2. Topicrelated discussionStep 1。 Group work Students can work in group by discussing the following questions.1. What is “love” like in your mind？ 2. Use one word or one thing to describe “love”。 And why is that? Share your thoughts with your group members. Step 2. Presentation A representative from each group is going to show the groups idea after the discussion。 2. In-class reading 2.1 Text understandingStep 1. Pre-readingAsk students to skim the text in ten minutes.Step 2. Question askingQ1. How did Jimmy get his brain damaged？Q2。 How did the writer describe her father?Q3。 How much was Jimmy changed after his fathers death?Q4。 What did the writer think of her caring for Jimmy？Q5。 Why did the writer invite her friends to Jimmys birthday party？Q6。 What did the party remind the writer and her friends of？2.2。 Words and phrases1. delivery n。1. C the process of giving birth to a baby 分娩With the help of the nurses, the delivery of the baby was unexpectedly easy。 在护士的帮助下，分娩意外地顺利。Premature birth is three times more likely for twins， and delivery at 36 to 38 weeks is normal。 双胞胎有三倍多的可能性早产，怀孕36至38周后分娩是正常的。2。 C, U the act of bringing sth。 to a particular place 递交；送货Try to remember: the next postal delivery is at 2 oclock。 要记住，下一次邮递时间是两点钟。The company has just taken delivery of a new computer system。 公司刚刚收到一套新的电脑设备。2 wreck n。1. C sb. who is tired or unhealthy 疲惫的人；健康状况差的人The failure in the entrance exam reduced him to a wreck. 入学考试失败使他精神崩溃了。Hes been a complete wreck since his illness。 他病了一场以后元气大伤.2。 C a car， plane， etc. which has been badly damaged, esp。 in an accident |残骸Have you seen that old wreck he drives around in？ 你看见他开的那辆破车了吗?We thought of buying the house as a wreck, doing it up, then selling it。 我们想将这房子当作破烂买下，然后稍事修补,再卖出去.3.disguise n。C, U sth。 that is worn to hide who one really is, or the act of wearing this 伪装物；伪装；假扮Shes adopted so many disguises that her own mother wouldnt recognize her。 她穿戴了那么多伪装品，连她自己的母亲也认不出来了。His opinions are just imperialism in disguise。 他的看法不过是改头换面的帝国主义思维而已。vt. change sb。s appearance so that people cannot recognize them 伪装；假扮They disguised themselves as fishermen and escaped in a boat。 他们假扮渔民，坐船逃走了。The policeman entered the building disguised as a medical worker. 那名警察装扮成医务人员进入了那栋房子。4。 agreeable a。1. pleasant, nice or satisfactory 令人愉快的；令人满意的He is easygoing among his acquaintances， and has a most agreeable style of conversation. 他待人随和，谈话的风格令人非常愉快。My idea of an agreeable person is a person who agrees with me. 我认为令人愉快的人是赞同我的人.2. acceptable or able to be agreed on 可接受的Are you agreeable to my plans for a picnic on Sunday？ 你同意我星期天去野餐的计划吗？If you are agreeable, my husbands office will make all the necessary arrangements. 如果你同意，我丈夫办公室的人会做所有必要的安排.5. penetrate v。 enter sth。 or pass through it 穿透；渗入The noise of the explosion penetrated the thickest walls。 爆炸声穿透了最厚的墙壁。The soldiers penetrated the perimeter wall。 士兵穿越了外围的防御墙.vt。 see into or through sth。 看穿These long answers were difficult to penetrate。 这些长长的答案很难理解。It took him quite a while to penetrate the coded message。 他看了好一会儿才看明白了这封密码电报。6。vacanta。1。 （of an expression) looking as if one is not thinking about anything 茫然的；失神的He was looking around with a vacant look on his face。 他四处张望，脸上露出茫然之色。The maids vacant expression was replaced momentarily by one of greedy expectationsshortly followed by disappointment。 女佣茫然的表情一会儿就变成贪婪之色转瞬又变成失望。2。 empty； not filled with anything 空的；未被占用的In every major city there are more vacant buildings than there are homeless people。 在每个大城市里，空闲的房子比无家可归的人多。At the reception desk he was told only a few apartments were still vacant。 接待处的人告诉他只有几套房子是空的。7。 pledgevt。 promise to do sth。 保证，承诺The President pledged to find a peaceful solution to the problem of racial discrimination. 总统承诺要找到和平解决种族歧视问题的办法。The government has pledged 250,000 to help the victims of the crash。 该政府承诺拿出25万美元来救助飞机失事的受害者。n。 C a promise or agreement 承诺；协定On impulse the parents made a pledge to take their children to rehearsals。 冲动之下，父母答应带孩子去彩排。We have received pledges of help from various organizations。 我们得到了各种组织给予帮助的承诺.8. drain vt.1。 make sb. feel very tired 使筋疲力尽；使疲劳She felt completely drained after the stressful meeting. 开了这么个充满压力的会议后,她感到完全筋疲力尽了.He has played for two hours without a break and felt physically drained. 他一口气连续玩了两个小时,感到精疲力竭了.2。 let water or liquid flow away from sth。 使排走;使流出The whole area will have to be drained before it can be used for farming。 整块地在用来种庄稼之前得先把水排干.Miners built the tunnel to drain water out of the mines. 矿工们修了隧道以排干矿井里的水.9。restrainvt。 1。 prevent sb。 or oneself from doing sth。 克制；抑制Unable to restrain herself， she rose and went to the phone. 她再也控制不住自己，站了起来向电话走去.She couldnt restrain her tears。 她禁不住流下了眼泪。restrain ristrein 2. stop yourself from feeling an emotion or doing sth that you would like to do 约束；限制 ；阻止(常与of，from 连用)：We must not restrain children of their liberty。我们绝对不要限制孩子们的自由.He was going to fight with the stranger but his mother restrained him。他要同陌生人打起来，但被他的母亲所阻止。10。 erect a. standing straight up； upright 直立的,竖直的Her head was erect and her back was straight。 她仰着头，挺着腰.The rabbit looked all around, with its ears erect。 那兔子四处张望，两只耳朵竖了起来。Vt. build sth。 such as a building or bridge 建造;架设Officials plan to erect a monument in the late generals honor. 官方计划建座纪念碑来纪念已故的将军。The first lighthouse was erected on the island in 1912. 岛上的第一座灯塔是在1912年建成的.11。 index n。 C an alphabetical list at the back of a book, of names， subjects， etc。, mentioned in it and the pages where they can be found 索引Its a lot quicker if you use the index。 你如果查索引会快很Look under B in the index to see if biology is covered in the book。 查查字母B下的索引，看看书里有没有谈到生物学。index finger/forefinger食指thumb大拇指 middle finger中指 ring finger无名指 little finger小指 12。 bonus n。1. C sth. good that one does not expect |额外得到的东西;意外的好处Customers will receive a free card as a bonus with any order over 50. 顾客购买50美元以上的物品将额外免费获得一张卡片.If you buy direct, products are much cheaper， with the added bonus of fast delivery to your door。 如果你能直接购买，产品会便宜很多,而且还会快速送到你家里。2. C extra money that one gets in addition to ones usual salary 奖金；红利Workers in big firms receive a substantial part of their pay in the form of bonuses。 大公司的员工获得了以奖金形式发放的大额报酬。He had this idea that his bonus might suffer if a boss caught him away from his telephone. 他担心要是哪个老板逮着他不在电话机旁，就可能被扣发奖金。13。 pick on treat sb。 badly or unfairly 找茬;欺负Why are you always picking on me? 你为什么老是和我过不去？Some children picked on my brother who suffers from brain damage。 我弟弟患有脑病，常被一些孩子欺负.14。 hit/strike home be understood and accepted 被领会He could see that each of his inferences hit home. 他能够意识到他的每一个推断都是对的。Could you see that the reality of tax rising finally hit home? 你是否意识到税收上涨的事实最终还是被接受了？15。 reckon withconsider sth. when making plans 考虑；面对；对付If you treat her badly you will have her family to reckon with。 如果你对她不好，她家里人就要来对付你.He will have to demonstrate that the movement for democracy is really a force to be reckoned with. 他必须去证明，民主运动的确是股需要面对的力量。16. get (sb.） throughhelp sb. deal with a difficult situation or period of time (帮某人）度过难关Her kindness got me through those awful days。她的善良使我熬过了那些可怕的日子。It was quite an effort to get my weakest students through the difficult English examination. 我下了很大一番功夫才帮助我那些成绩最差的学生通过了这次高难度的英语考试。2.3。Language Points1. My brother， Jimmy, did not get enough oxygen during a difficult delivery, leaving him with brain damage.。. （Para. 1)Meaning： When my brother Jimmy was born, he had difficulty getting enough oxygen, which caused some damage to his brain。 2。 My father, a saint, simply held the house together with his patience and understanding。 （Para。 2)Meaning: My father, who was very good and kind, kept the family together with his patience and understanding.Cultural tip： In Christianity, saint” is the title given to someone after they have died， because they have been very good and holy. The word is used here to emphasize the fathers patience。3。 I was in charge outside where I administered justice by tracking down the parents of the kids who picked on my brother， and telling on them. （Para。 2） Meaning: I was responsible for protecting my brother in the neighborhood， where I would find the parents of the kids who treated my brother unkindly and tell them what their children had been doing。4.He didnt adjust to going to work without my father right away.。 （Para。 6） Meaning： At first， he didnt get used to going to work without my father。5.This hit home a few days after the September 11th disaster on Jimmys 57th birthday。 (Para。 8）Meaning： I understood this to be true a few days after the disaster on September 11th, the day of Jimmys 57th birthday。6. .。and they were still reckoning with the sheer terror the disaster had brought。 (Para。 8） Meaning: 。and they still had to deal with the absolute terror that the September 11th disaster had brought.Note that the phrase much less” is often used after a negative statement， to indicate that the statement is more true of the person， thing， or situation that you are going to mention。 7. I called on my faithful friends to help make it a merry and festive occasion, ignoring the fact that most of them were emotionally drained and exhausted. （Para. 8)Meaning： I asked my close friends to help make Jimmys party a happy and joyful occasion, ignoring the fact that most of them were emotionally tired。8。We ended up reminding ourselves instead. （Para. 11）Meaning： In place （of reminding Jimmy）, we finished up reminding ourselves （that there would always be people who car