新概念英语第四册单词表.doc

Lesson 1fossil man a.化石人recount rikaunt v.叙述saga sa：g n.英雄故事legend lednd n。传说,传奇migration maigrein n.迁移,移居anthropologist nrpldist n。人类学家archaeologist a：kildist n。考古学家ancestor nsist n。祖先Polynesian plini：zjn a。波利尼西亚(中太平洋之一群岛)的Indonesia induni:zj n。印度尼西亚flint flint n。燧石rot rt v。烂掉Lesson 2beast bi:st n。野兽census senss n.统计数字acre eik n.英亩content kntent， kntent a。满足的Lesson 3Matterhorn mth：n n。马特霍恩峰(阿尔卑斯山峰之一)alpinist lpinist n。登山运动员pioneer paini v。开辟,倡导;n.先锋,开辟者summit smit n。顶峰attain tein v.到达perilous perils a。危险的shudder d v。不寒而栗court k：t v。追求solitary slitri a。唯一的impoverish impvri v.使贫困Alpine lpain a。阿尔卑斯山的flearidden a。布满跳蚤的coarse k：s a.粗劣的boast bust v.自恃有parishioner prin n.教区居民shepherd epd n。牧羊人linen linin n.亚麻布the Alps n.阿尔卑斯山脉Lesson 4solid slid a。坚实的safe seif n。保险柜Ulyanovsk u：lja：nfsk n。乌里扬诺夫斯克commission kmin n.委员会opaque upeik a。不透明的lotto ltou n。一种有编号的纸牌slipper slip n.拖鞋blindfold blaindfuld a。& ad。被蒙上眼睛的Lesson 5leave li:v n.允许fundamentals n。基本原则glorious gl:ris a。光辉灿烂的splendid splendid a。灿烂的rub rb n。难题identity aidentiti n.身份dreary driri a.沉郁的commitment kmitmnt n。信奉mean mi：n a.吝啬，小气social climber 追求更高社会地位的人，向上爬的人devotion divun n。热爱cosmic kzmik a.宇宙的suburban sb：bn a。见识不广的,偏狭的conceited knsi:tid a。自高自大的presumptuous prizmptjus a。自以为是的，放肆的fatuous ftjus a.愚蠢的clich kli:ei n。陈词滥调Lesson 6goodwill n。友好cricket krikit n。板球inclination inklinein n。意愿contest kntest， kntest n。比赛orgy :di n。无节制，放荡deduce didju：s v。推断competitive kmpetitiv a。竞争性的patriotism ptritizm n.地方观念，爱国主义disgrace disgreis v。使丢脸savage svid a.野性的combative kmbtiv a。好斗的mimic warfare n。模拟战争behaviour biheivj n。行动，举止absurd bs:d a.荒唐的Lesson 7bat bt n。蝙蝠strictly striktli ad。明确地utilitarian ju：tilitrin a。实用的appreciation pri：iein n.理解obstruction bstrkn n。障碍物elapse ilps v。消逝hull hl n。船体interval intvl n.间隔receipt risi：t n.收到apparatus ，preits n.仪器shoal ul n.鱼群herring heri n。鲱鱼cod kd n。鳕鱼squeak skwi：k n.尖叫声Lesson 8slaughter sl：t v。屠宰fit fit a。适合grace greis v。给增光tariff trif n。关税standard stndd n。标准dialysis dailisis n。分离，分解；透析,渗析electrocute ilektrkjut v。使触电身亡eliminate ilimineit v。消灭accord k:d n。协议device divais n。仪器，器械hammer out v。推敲pact pkt n.合同，条约，公约Lesson 9espionage（title） n.间谍活动Danish deini a。丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的minstrel minstrl n。中世纪的吟游歌手wandering wndri a。漫游的harp ha：p n.竖琴ballad bld n。民歌acrobatic krbtik a。杂技的conjuring kndri n。魔术Athelney n.阿塞尔纳(英国一个小岛)Chippenham n.切本哈姆(英国一城市）thither i ad。向那里Dane dein n.丹麦人slack slk a。涣散的conqueror kkr n。征服者casual kjul a.马虎的，随便的precaution prik：n n.预防，警惕proceeds n.所得assemble sembl v。集合trivial trivil a.微不足道的prolonged a。持久的commissary kmisri n。军粮供应episode episud n。一个事件，片断epic epik n.史诗harry hri v。骚扰assail seil v.袭击skirmish sk：mi n。小规模战斗Lesson 10silicon silikn n。硅integrated intgreitid a.综合的circuit s：kit n。线路，电路California klif:nj n。加利福尼亚（美国州名)workstation n.工作站chip tip n。芯片,集成电路片，集成块newsletter nju:zlet n。时事通讯Macintosh n。苹果机,一种个人电脑penalize pi:nlaiz v。处罚，惩罚customize v。按顾客具体需要制造spawn sp:n v。引起，酿成thrive raiv v。兴旺，繁荣anarchy nki n.无政府状态，混乱oriental rientl n。东方人constitute knstitju：t v.构成drove druv n。群innovator inouveit n.改革者forge f：d v.发展memorychip n。内存条ATT 美国电话电报公司（American Telephone and Telegraph)Kansas knzs n。堪萨斯（美国州名）Missouri mzuri n.密苏里(美国州名）Lesson 11oppress pres v。忧郁，压抑justification dstifikein n.正当理由justifiably faibli ad。无可非议地cheat ti：t v。欺骗abject bdekt a.可怜的ignoble ignubl a。不体面的，可耻的impersonal imp：snl a.超脱个人感情影响的ego egu n。自我recede risi：d v。退去increasingly inkri：sili ad。日益，不断passionately ad。激昂地painlessly ad。毫无痛苦地vitality vaitliti n.精力weariness wirinis n。疲惫感Lesson 12current krnt a。通用的，流行的account kaunt n。账户cash k n。现金cheque tek n.支票debtor det n。借方creditor kredit n.贷方obligation bligein n。义务complication kmplikein n.纠纷debit debit v.把记入借方specimen spesimin n。样本forge f：d v。发展forgery f：dri n。伪造(文件，签名等）adopt dpt v.采用facilitate fsiliteit v。使便利Lesson 13mineral minrl a。矿物的boring b：ri n。钻孔derrick derik n。井架block and tackle 滑轮组haul h：l v.拖,拉rotate ruteit v。使转动cutting bit 钻头geologist dildist n。地质学家coring bit 取芯钻头cylinder silind n。圆柱体strata streit n。岩层复（单stratum)circulate s：kjuleit v。注入,环流gusher n。喷油井Lesson 14forecast f：ka：st n。预报speculative spekjultiv a.推测的blizzard blizd n.暴风雪deteriorate ditirireit v。变坏，恶化multiply mltiplai v.增加cascade kskeid v.瀑布似地落下turbulent t:bjulnt a.狂暴的dust devil 小尘暴，尘旋风squall skw:l n。暴风eddy edi n.旋涡grid grid n。坐标方格sensor sens n。传感器humidity hju：miditi n.湿度meteorologist n.气象学家Princeton prinstn n。普林斯顿(美国城市名)Mew Jersey n.新泽西（美国州名）fluctuation flktjuein n.起伏，波动deviation di:viein n。偏差Lesson 15secrecy （title） n。秘密effectiveness ifektivnis n。成效,效力inquiry inkwairi n。调查研究positive pztiv a.确实的process pruses n.过程patent peitnt n.专利 v.得到专利权agent eidnt n。情报人员Lesson 16physiological fizildikl a.生理的maximum mksimm a.最大限度的consideration knsidrein n。考虑descendant disendnt n.子孙，后代artificial a:tifil a.人工的impose impuz v。强加dimension dimenn n。直径skyscraper skaiskreip n。摩天大楼tenant tennt n。租户civilized sivilaizd a.文明的banal bna：l a.平庸的luxury lkri n.豪华deprive dipraiv v。剥夺monstrous mnstrs a。畸形的edifice edifis n.大厦toxic tksik a。有毒的ceaselessly si：slisli ad。不停地throng r v。挤满，壅塞Lesson 17settlement setlmnt n。新拓居地enterprising entpraizi a。有事业心的settler setl n。移居者Antipodes ntipdi:z n。(the）新西兰和澳大利亚（英)promiscuous prmiskjus a。杂乱的abandon bndn n。放任,纵情overrun uvrn v.蔓延，泛滥devastation devstein n.破坏，劫掠burrow bru v。挖、掘susceptible sseptbl a。易受感染的virus vairs n.病毒myxomatosis miksmtusis n。多发性粘液瘤infect infekt v.传染epidemic epidemik n。流行病mosquito mski：tu n。蚊虫carrier kri n.带菌者exterminate ekst：mineit v.消灭ironically airnikli ad。具有讽刺意味地bequeath bikwi： v。把传给pest pest n。害虫，有害动物pestilence pestilns n。瘟疫confine knfain n.范围domesticate dmestikeit v.驯养Lesson 18porpoise(title) n.海豚mariner mrin n.水手shark a：k n。鲨鱼formation f：mein n。队形dolphin dlfin n。海豚科动物unconscious nks a.不省人事的beaver bi：v n。海狸ashore : ad.上岸waterlogged a。浸满水的scent sent n.香味ensue insju： v。接着发生intrigue intri：g v.引起兴趣indignity indigniti n。侮辱snout snaut n.口鼻部shove v v。硬推aquaplane kwplein n。驾浪滑水板oceanarium ounrim n.水族馆swoop swu:p v。猛扑belly beli n.腹部equilibrium i：kwilibrim n.平衡butt bt v。碰撞crack krk n。重击Lesson 19speculation spekjulein n.推测literally litrli ad。确实odd d a。奇特的tissue tisju： n.组织plausible pl:zbl a。似乎有理的hypothesis haipisi：z n。假说electroencephalograph n。脑电图仪electrode ilektrud n。电极scaly skeili n。头发psychiatrist saikaitrist n。精神病学家punctuate pktjueit v.不时介入jerky d:ki a.急动的disorder dis:d n。失调implication implikein n。表明Lesson 20saliva slaiv n.唾液digestive didestiv a。助消化的defy difai v。使不可能analysis nlsis n.分析prey prei n.被捕食的动物fierce fis a。凶猛的tussle tsl n.扭打carnivore ka：niv： n.食肉动物vertebrate v:tibrit n。脊椎动物lizard lizd n.蜥蜴concoct knkkt v。调制potency putnsi n。效力conversion knv：n n。转变arsenic a：snik n。砒霜strychnine striknin n.马钱子碱mamba mmb n.树眼镜蛇cobra kubr n。眼镜蛇venom venm n。毒液neurotoxic njuroutksik， nu- a.毒害神经的viper vaip n.蝰蛇rattlesnake rtlsneik n。响尾蛇haemolytic a。溶血性的viperine vaiprin a.毒蛇的Lesson 21supreme sju：pri:m a。首屈一指的protagonist prutgnist n。主角outlaw autl： n。逃犯,亡命之徒framed a.遭到陷害的vicious vis a。恶毒的mythology mildi n。神话vanished a。消失了的absurdly bs:dli ad。荒诞地arena ri：n n.竞技场地encroaching a.渐渐渗入的Indian indin n。印第安人bewilder biwild v.使手足无措alien eiljn a。外来的taboo tbu: n。戒律disinherit disinherit v。剥夺继承权undeclared ndikld a。未经宣布的hypocrisy hipkrsi n。伪善chicanery ikeinri n。诈骗impending impendi a.迫近的，迫在眉睫的immolation imulein n。杀戮code kud n。准则Lesson 22loom lu：m v。赫然耸起manifest mnifest a。明显的morality mrliti n。道德communicate kmju：nikeit v。交流，交际compound kmpaund, kmpaund a。复合的enhance inha：ns v。增进tempo tempu n。速率trickle trikl n。涓涓细流torrent trnt n。滔滔洪流humanity hju：mniti n。人类indifferently indifrntli ad。不在乎地grimly grimli ad.可怖地whimsical wimzikl a。怪诞的shatter t v.毁坏twofold tu:fuld a。双重的Lesson 23albatross lbtrs n.信天翁sustenance sstnns n。支撑力glider glaid n。滑翔者harness ha:nis v。利用endow indau v。赋有ply plai v。不断地供给gale geil n。大风partridge pa:trid n。鹧鸪like laik a。类似的propulsion prpln n。推进力utter t a。完全的slip slip v。滑行adverse dv:s a。逆的，相反的omen umen n。预兆Lesson 24intense intens a.强烈的aesthetic i：setik a。审美的realm relm n。世界serenity sireniti n.静谧undeniable ndinaibl a.不可否认的indefinable indifainbl a。模糊不清的vulgar vlg a。平庸的radiance reidjns n.发光intimation intimein n。暗示unutterable ntrbl a.不可言传的invest invest v.赋予Lesson 25auditory ：dit:i a。听觉的inadequate indikwit a。不适当的plea pli： n。要求abatement beitmnt n.减少discredit diskredit v.怀疑allegation ligein n.断言caption kpn n。插图说明wreck rek n。残废人snag sng n。疑难之处，障碍anecdote nikdut n。轶闻slander sla：nd v。诽谤persecute p:sikju：t v。迫害squadron skwdrn n.中队psychiatric saikitrik a。精神病学的diagnosis daignusis n.诊断orphanage :fnid n.孤儿院Lesson 26preservation prez（：）vein n。保存silt silt n。淤泥scavenger skvind n.食腐动物vole vul n.野鼠，鼹鼠decompose di:kmpuz v。腐烂inaccessible inksesbl a。不能到达的crevasse krivs n。缝隙Siberian saibirin a。西伯利亚的paleontological a。古生物学的St。Petersbrug n。圣彼得堡sabretoothed a。长着锐利的长犬牙的venture vent v.冒险bogged a。陷入泥沼的,陷于困境的Lesson 27galleon glin n。大型帆船Stockholm stkhum n.斯德哥尔摩flagship flgip n.旗舰imperial impiril a。帝国的hurricane hrikn n.飓风might mait n.力量ferment f：ment n.激动不安ornament ：nmnt, :nment v.装饰riot rait n.丰富demon di：mn n。恶魔mermaid m：meid n。美人鱼cherub terb n。小天使zoomorphic zoum：fik a。兽形的ablaze bleiz a.光彩的portray p：trei v。绘制drifting a.弥漫的churn t：n v。翻滚pennant p n nt; pen nt n。三角旗superstructure sju：pstrkt n。上部结构armament a:mmnt n。军械triple tripl a.三层的mount maunt v。 登上bronze brnz n。青铜cannon knn n。加农炮majestic mdestik a.威严的muzzle mzl n.炮口freshen fren v。变强squall skw：l n。暴风list list v。倾斜port p:t n。(船、飞机的）左舷ordnance ：dnns n。军械heave hi：v v。拖starboard sta：bd n。（船、飞机的）右舷counteract kauntrkt v.抵消steepen sti：pn v.变得更陡峭ballast blst n。压舱物inrush inr n.水的涌入Baltic b:ltik n。波罗的海Lesson 28skeptical skeptikl a.怀疑的forefathers n。祖先fervently f:vntli ad.热情地curative kjurtiv a。治病的astronomical strnmikl a.天文学的tangible tndbl a。实实在在的remedy remidi n。药物ointment intmnt n。药膏prescribe priskraib v。开药方indisposition indispzin n。小病disgusting a.令人讨厌的inconvenience inknvi：njns n。不便Lesson 29hovercraft hvkra：ft n。气垫船Norfolk Broads n。诺福克郡的湖泊地区cushion kun n。座垫ring ri v。围Solent n。（英国的）苏伦特海峡sensation sensein n。轰动dune dju：n n。沙丘plantation plntein n。种植园hovertrain n。气垫火车Lesson 30navigation nvigein n。航海sounding n。水深度porcupine p：kjupain n.箭猪dredge dred v.挖掘expedition ekspidin n。远征physicist fizisist n。物理学家magnitude mgnitju：d n.很多topography tpgrfi n.地形crust krst n.地壳rugged rgid a。崎岖不平的tableland n。高地sediment sedimnt n.沉淀物terrace ters n。阶地erode irud v。侵蚀Lesson 31colourblind a。色盲的perception psepn n.知觉comprehend kmprihend v。理解spatial speil a。空间的visualize vizjulaiz v。使具形象，设想reminiscence reminisns n。回忆,联想tadpole tdpul n.蝌蚪mushroom mrum n.蘑菇carrot krt n。胡萝卜bud bd n。花蕾lark la:k n。云雀ladybird n。瓢虫bulrush bulr n。芦苇Lesson 32controversy kntrv：si n.争议，争论dust dst n。纠纷,骚动clash kl n。冲突Inquisition inkwizin n。(罗马天主教的）宗教法庭perspective p:spektiv n。观点，看法despise dispaiz v.蔑视generalize denrlaiz v。归纳undercurrent ndkrnt n。潜流theoretical iretikl a。理论上的potentiality pteniliti n。潜能intimate intimit a。详尽的familiarity fmiliriti n。熟悉culpable klpbl a。应受谴责的Aristotelian ristti：lin n。亚里士多德学派的人Aristotle risttl n.亚里士多德(古希腊哲学家）Ptolemyn。托勒密（公元90168，古希腊天文学家）Leaning Tower Pisa 比萨斜塔spiral spairl a。螺旋状的nebula nebjul n.星云scratch skrt n。擦痕contrivance kntraivns n.器械distort dist:t v。歪曲Lesson 33adverse dv：s a。逆的,相反的purchasable p：tsbl a.可买到的preacher pri:t n.传教士defendant difendnt n.被告outlook aut-luk n。视野capacity kpsiti n。能力means mi：nz n。方法，手段，财产,资力hamper hmp v。妨碍savannah svn n.大草原democratic demkrtik a.民主的tribal traibl a.部落的tribe traib n.部落illiterate ilitrit n。文盲compulsory kmplsri a.义务的deem di:m v。认为juvenile du：vinail a。青少年的delinquency dilikwnsi n.犯罪Lesson 34adolescence dulesns n。青春期slur sl： n。诋毁adolescent dlesnt n.青少年（1218岁）disloyalty dislilti n.不忠实spiteful spaitful a。恶意的,怀恨的disillusionment mnt n.幻灭感evaluation ivljuein n。评价Infallibility inflbilti n.一贯正确resent rizent v.怨恨sincerity sinseriti n。诚挚victorian vikt：rin a。维多利亚式的retreat ritri：t v。后退unreasoning nri：zni a。不凭理智的authoritarian ：ritrin a.专制的cow kau v。吓唬Lesson 35hub hb n。(活动的）中心lunar lju：n a。月球的oxygen ksidn n.氧气Apollo plu n。阿波罗accelerate kselreit v.加速terrestrial tirestril a。地球permanently ad.永远地fascination fsinein n。魅力senior si:nj a。资历深的，年长的chasm tzm n.断层,裂口canyon knjn n。峡谷disunited a。分裂的correspondingly ad.相应地backward bkwd a。落后的incur ink： v。承担administer dminist v.管理administrative dministrtiv a。行政管理的analogous nlgs a。类似的overheads n。一般费用initiative iniitiv n。主动，积极性checker n。检查人员foreman f:mn n。监工 dividend dividend n。红利unduly ndju：li ad。过度地likelihood laiklihud n。可能性infant in