现在完成时专项练习题及答案.doc

现在完毕时专项练习题及答案

一、        单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they ________what's happened to him .

Ａ. knew Ｂ. have known Ｃ. must know Ｄ.will know

2、He has _______ been to Shanghai , has he ?
Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ still

3、Have you met Mr Li ______？
Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. a moment ago

4、The famous writer _____ one new book in the past two year .

Ａ. is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote Ｄ.has written

5、—Our country ______ a lot so far .
—Yes I hope it will be even ______ .

Ａ. has changed ; well Ｂ. changed ; good Ｃ. has changed ; better Ｄ. changed ; better

6、Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years .

Ａ. was ; studying Ｂ. will ; study Ｃ. has ; studied Ｄ. are ; studying

7、We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl .

Ａ. know Ｂ. had known Ｃ. have known Ｄ. knew

8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_______ it twice .

Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. saw
Ｄ.see

9、—These farmers have been to the United States .
—Really ? When _____ there ?

Ａ. will they go Ｂ. did they go Ｃ. do they go Ｄ. have they gone

10、—______ you ___ your homework yet ?
—Yes . I _____ it a moment ago .

Ａ. Did ; do ; finished Ｂ. Have ; done ; finished
Ｃ. Have ; done have finished Ｄ. will ; do ; finish

11、His father ______ the Party since 1978 .
Ａ. joined Ｂ. has joined Ｃ. was in Ｄ. has been in

12、—Do you know him well ?
— Sure .We _________ friends since ten years ago .

Ａ. were Ｂ. have been Ｃ. have become Ｄ. have made

13、—How long have you ____ here ?
—About two months .
Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. Arrived

14、Hurry up! The play __________ for ten minutes .

Ａ. has begun Ｂ. had begun Ｃ. has been on
Ｄ. began

15 It _____ ten years since he left the army

Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. was

16、 Miss Green isn't in the office . she_______ to the library .

Ａ.has gone Ｂ. went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has been

17、My parents ______ Shandong for ten years .

Ａ. have been in Ｂ. have been to
Ｃ. have gone to Ｄ. have been

18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ?

A. so they B. don’t they C. have they D. haven’t they

19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since he to China?

A. How soon, comes B. How often, got
C. How long, came D. How far, arrived

20His uncle for more than 9 years.

A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university 二、句型转换。
1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句）
2、They have been here since 2023. (对划线部分提问)
have they been here?
3、The old man _________ last year. He for a year(die) （动词填空）
4、This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换)
This factory ________ for twenty years.
5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换)
Miss Gao ________ _______ ________ ________ an hour ago.

6、Her mother has been a Party member for three years .（同义句）

Her mother _______ the Party three years ________ .

7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换)

_______ two years ________ the Green family moved to France.
8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子)
___________________________________________
三、        汉译英。
1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。

2、 他昨天收到一封信。

3、 我父亲以前到过长城。

4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。

5、 她去过上海。

6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？

参考答案： 一、单项选择。 1、现在完毕时重要强调过去发生的】、作对现在造
的影响，或过去发生的动作尚未结束，一直连续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考察难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，对的答案是Ｂ。
2、现在完毕时常与already（已经），just（刚刚，正好），ever（曾经），never（历来，也不；从不），before（以前），yet（仍然）等连用。故2应选B。
3、C
4、现在完毕时常与recently（近来），so far（到目前为止），in the past/“last + 一段时间”等时间状语连用。由于上述短语表达的是从现在起往前推算的一段时间，句中的动作是从过去某一时间或时刻开始连续到现在的。故4应选D。
5、C
6、现在完毕时时常与“for +时间段或since +过去时间点”连用（含从句，从句过去时）。故6应选C。
7、C
8、现在完毕时还与once（一次），twice（两次），three times（三次），several times（几次）等表达反复次数的词语连用。故8应选B。
9、现在完毕时与一般过去时容易混淆，就是由于它们所表达的动作都发生在过去，但两者又有区别：一般过去时表达过去某个时间发生的事、存在的状态或经常发生的动作，说话的侧重点在于陈述一件过去的事情，与现在没有关系；现在完毕时表达与现在有关系的发生在过去的动作，它不与表达过去的时间状语（如yesterday , last week , a moment ago等）连用。故9的对的答案为B。
10、B
11、现在完毕时中，非延续性动词不能与for和since引导的表达一段时间的状语连用，通常是用相应的延续性动词来代替。故11的对的答案依次为：D。
12、B 13、A 14、C 15、A。
16、“have/has gone to + 地点”表达“某人去了某地（尚未回来）”，指主语所指的人不在这儿have/has been in + 地点”表达“在某地呆了多长时间”，常与表达时间的状语连用。“have/has been to +地点”表达“曾经去过某地（但现在已不在那儿）。”故16的对的答案为A。
17、A 18、D 19、C 20、C
二、句型转换。
1、has he? 2、How long 3、died, has been dead
4、has been open 5、has been away 6、joined；ago
7、It is, since 8、The bus has been here for ten minutes.
三、汉译英。
1、Jim has finished doing his homework already. He is free now.
2、He received a letter yesterday.
3、My father has been to the Great Wall before.
4、She hasn't seen the new film yet.
5、She has been to Shanghai.
6、Where has he been these days？
英语感慨句练习题
Question:
( )1._______a clever boy he is !
A. What B. How C. What’s

( )2._______she dances!
AHow good B. How well C. What well

( )3._______quiet the park is!
AWhat a B. How C. How a

( )4._____his father works!

AHow careful B. How carefully C. What careful

( )5._____noisy they are making!
AWhat B. How C. How a

( )6.______delicious soup!
How B. What C. What a

( )7.______heavy snow!
AWhat a B. What C. How

( )8.____old bike Li Lei is riding!
AWhat a B. What an C. How

( )9.______exciting moment it is!
AHow B. How an C. What an

( )10.______supper we’re having today!

AWhat a delicious B. How delicious C. What delicious

( )11.________fine weather it is today!
AHow B. What a C. What

( )12._____fast the boys are running!
AWhat B. What a C. How

( )13._______the mooncakes are!

AHow delicious B. What delicious C. What a delicious

( )14.____surprising news it is!
AHow B. What C. What a

( )15.____time we’re having today!
AWhat a good B. How good C. What good

( )16._______I miss you !
AWhat B. How C. How do

( )17.Look! ______beautiful that lake is!
AHow B. What C. What a

( )18. ________ slowly Tom runs!
AHow B. What C. What a

( )19._____lovely the snow looks!
AWhat B. How C. What a

( )20.________useful information it is!
AWhat an B. How C. What

( )21._______beautiful flowers they are!
AHow B. What C. What a

( )22._______lovely a girl she is!
AWhat B. How C. What a

( )23._______they love their country!
AWhat B. How C. What a

()24._______long hair she has!
AWhat a B. What C. How

( )25._______beautiful music we are listening to!

AHow B. What a C. What

( )26._exciting a football match it is!
What B. How C. What an

( )27._______hard-working Chinese people!
AHow B. What C. How do

( )28._______a lovely view!
AIs it B. Isn’t it C. Aren’t they

( )29._______time they had yesterday!

AHow wonderful B. What wonderful C. What a wonderful

( )30.______worried they looked!
AWhat B. How C. How are

Answers:
1---5 ABBBB
6---10 BABCA
11---15 CCABA

16---20 BAABC
21---25 BBBBC
26—30 BBBCB

七年级上册词组
Unit 1 My name is Gina .
1 name’s=name is 名字是
2 I’m=I am 我是
3 she’s=she is 她是
he’s=he is 他是
you’re =you are 你是（复数形式）
they’re=they are 他（她；它）们是
that’s=that is 那是
isn’t=is not 不是（单数形式）
he’s not =he is not=he isn’t 他不是
what’s=what is 什么是
where’s=where is 在哪儿是
Let’s=Let us 让我们
4 Nice to meet/see you 见到你不久乐
5 how many +可数n.复数 多少
how much +不可数n.复数 多少
6 last name=family name=surname 姓氏
7 first name = given name 名字
8 telephone number 电话号码
=phone number 电话号码
9 ID card 身份证
10 Good morning (to sb) 早上好
11 Good afternoon 下午好
12 Good night /evening . 晚上好
13 Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐
14 That’s all right. 好；行；不用谢；没关系
That’s right . 对的、对的的
All right . 好的，行，好吧
15 Not at all.=It’s a/my pleasure.=That’s OK.
=You’re welcome.=That’s all right. 不用谢
Unit 2 Is this your pencil ?
1 pencil case 铅笔盒
2 pencil sharpener 卷笔刀
3 pen pal =pen friend 笔友
4 Thank you. =Thanks . 谢谢你
5 in English 用英语
6 computer game(s) 电子游戏
7 Lost and Found 失物招领
8 a set of 一副；一套
a set of keys 一串钥匙
9 who’s=who is 谁是
11 it’s=it is 它是
12 look at 朝…看
13 ball-point pen 圆珠笔
14 call sb at+电话号码 打电话给某人
15 gold ring 金戒指
16 school ID card 校卡
17 See you later.=See you soon . 再见
Unit3 This is my sister .
1 how old 几岁
2 Thanks for...+n./doing sth 为…而感谢
3 very much 很；非常
4 pen friend 笔友
5 aren’t=are not 不是（复数形式）
7 the Great Wall 长城
8 Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮助
9 in the picture 在图中
10 match…with… 把…与…搭配
11 which one 哪一个
12 look at 朝…看
13 talk about 谈论关于
14 take turns to do sth.=do sth in turns 轮流做某事
15 family photo 家庭照片
16 add…to… 把…添加…中
17 family tree 家谱
18 what about=how about 关于…怎么样
19 draw a picture 画画
20 a photo(picture) of …的一张照片
21 on the back of the photo 在照片背后
22 take photos (a photo) 拍照
23 dark blue 深蓝
24 light green 浅绿
Unit 4Where’s my backpack ?
1 next to 在…旁边
2 don’t=don not 不是（动词主语形式）
3 in pair 成对的
4 Goodbye.= Bye-bye 再见
5 behind the computer 在电脑后面
6 write down 写下；记下
7 I’m sorry 对不起
8 act out 表表演来
9 alarm clock 闹钟
10 video cassette 录像带
11 soccer ball 英式足球
12 school bag 书包
13 in the backpack 在书包里
14 under the bed 在床下
15 on the chair 在椅子上
16 on the dresser 在梳妆台上
17 math book 数学书
18 take sth to…(there/him/+地点) 把…带去
19 bring sth to …(here/me/+地点) 把…带来
20 the math book 这本数学书
21 the notebook 这个笔记本
Unit 5Do you have a soccer ball ?
1 tennis racket 网球拍
2 baseball bat 棒球球拍
3 doesn’t=does not 不是（动词三单形式）
4 watch TV 看电视
5 have /play sports 做运动
6 a good idea 一个好主意
7 every day/morning/Sunday/… 天天/每个早上/…
8 watch a game(s) 看比赛/游戏
9 like doing 喜欢做某事(爱好)
10 like to do 喜欢做某事(特定期间)
Would you like sth to eat? 你喜欢吃什么？
11 want to do sth 想做某事
12 That sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣
13 a great collection 伟大的收藏家
14 be interested in sth=take an interest in对…感爱好
15 You’re welcome . 不用谢
16 welcome to+地点 欢迎来某地
17 go and find 去找到
Unit 6Do you like bananas ?
1 French fries 薯条
2 ice cream 冰淇淋
3 running star 赛跑明星
4 lots of = a lot of + (C)复数/ (U) 大量；许多
5 French chicken leg 炸鸡腿
6 ice stick 冰棒
7 have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃…餐
8 movie (film) star 电影明星
9 music star 歌星
10 healthy food 健康食物
11 eat food 吃食物
12 lose weigh 减肥
13 have a look (at sth.) 看一看(某物)
14 at school/ at home 在学校/在家里
15 relax sports 休闲运动
16 some runners 一些运动员
17 go out on a picnic 去野餐
18 fast food restaurant 快餐店
Unit 7How much are these pants ?
1 how much + (U) 多少/多少钱
2 how many + (C)复数 多少
3 Here you are. 给你
4 bag for sports 运动包
5 come down to 到达