2021高考英语(广东专用)大二轮总复习高考倒计时第16天精练一刻钟.docx

高考倒计时　第16天

Ⅰ.常考句型
【句型1】　We，therefore，can make clear from the above discussion that...“因此，由上面的争辩我们可以明白……”
仿写：因此，由上面的争辩我们可以明白学习英语很重要。
We，therefore，can_make_clear_from_the_above_discussion_that_learning_ English_is_very_important.
【句型2】　...the＋...est＋名词＋(that) ＋主语＋have ever＋seen(known/heard/had/read，etc) ...the most＋形容词＋名词＋(that) ＋主语＋have ever＋seen(known/heard/had/read，etc)
仿写：①海伦是我所看过的最秀丽的女孩。
Helen_is_the_most_beautiful_girl_that_I_have_ever_seen.
②张老师是我曾经遇到的最慈爱的老师。
Mr.Zhang_is_the_kindest_teacher_that_I_have_ever_had.
Ⅱ.完形填空
I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life.It took the near­death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to __1__ others.My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998.__2__ the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and __3__ person.I realized life is just too __4__ and it was time for me to make some changes—do the things in life that I wanted to do without making __5__ why I couldn't do them.
My dad__6__ a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation，and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow，so a donor(捐献者) was not needed.That was excellent __7__ because donors who are a match are hard to come by.That __8__ me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day.I also __9__ money for the cancer patients.Yet，I was not satisfied with just that.I had to do more，I __10__ blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily.The opportunity，some days，presents itself very __11__ and some days I have to seek it out.Either way，it comes.
I would like to__12__ one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all：
“In an average lifetime，a person__13__ about sixty­five thousand miles.That's two and half times around the world.I wonder __14__ your steps will take you.I wonder how you'll use the rest of the __15__ you're given.”
I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，爸爸与死神擦肩而过的经受使作者意识到要在短暂的人生中多做善事，多给与别人，而不是找各种借口躲避。
1．A.advise B．ask
C．help D．understand
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。依据后面的．..hopefully help someone else one day可知，爸爸接近死亡的经受让我意识到我的人生目标是挂念别人。
答案　C
2．A.Suffering B．Watching
C．Discovering D．Bringing
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。看到他治疗时忍受的苦痛，这激励我成为一个更和善、更情愿给与别人的人。
答案　B
3．A.stronger B．independent
C．giving D．receiving
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。这里需要和kind并列的形容词，从上文可知作者的人生目的就是挂念别人，所以是giving给与的。independent独立；receiving接受的，不符合语境。
答案　C
4．A.short B．wonderful
C．dangerous D．boring
解析　考查语境中形容词的辨析。从后面的it was time for me to make some changes...可知，作者认为人生太短暂，需要做出转变了。
答案　A
5．A.efforts B．promises
C．excuses D．plans
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。一生中做一些我想做的事情，而不是找为什么不能做的借口。excuse借口，make excuses 找借口，推诿。
答案　C
6．A.refused B．had
C．learned D．stopped
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。我爸爸做了一个骨髓移植手术。固定表达have an operation做了一个手术。
答案　B
7．A.expression B．knowledge
C．news D．sense
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。从后面的because donors who are a match are hard to come by.可知，由于配型成功的捐赠很难获得，所以他不需要捐赠是个好消息。
答案　C
8．A.forced B．inspired
C．allowed D．expected
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。从前面的．..the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind...可知，这件事激励着我成为一个骨髓移植捐赠者。inspire激励。
答案　B
9．A.raised B．kept
C．paid D．hid
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。我也为癌症病人筹集资金，固定表达raise money筹集资金。
答案　A
10．A.check B．test
C．donate D．sell
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。从前面的I had to do more可知，我每隔一个月都献血，查找机会做一些其他的善举。donate捐赠。
答案　C
11．A.secretly B．clearly
C．peacefully D．wildly
解析　考查语境中副词的辨析。从后面的some days I have to seek it out.可知，机会有时自己明显地消灭，而有的时候我要将它找出来。clearly清楚地，明显地。
答案　B
12．A.share B．divide
C．record D．repeat
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。依据后面的内容可知，我要和你共享我的一句名言。share...with sb和某人共享某物。
答案　A
13．A.conveys B．owns
C．measures D．walks
解析　考查语境中动词的辨析。从后面的I wonder __14__ your steps will take you.可知，一个人一生平均走6万5千英里，那是绕地球一周的2.5倍。
答案　D
14．A.where B．why
C．when D．if
解析　考查语境中连接副词的辨析。我想知道你的脚步会带你到哪里。
答案　A
15．A.materials B．miles
C．world D．wealth
解析　考查语境中名词的辨析。依据后面的I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world.可知，我想知道你将怎么使用你剩余的英里数(脚步)。
答案　B
Ⅲ.语法填空
There once lived a boy named Woo Sing，__1__ father brought home a mirror.Woo Sing had never seen one before.So when he saw it for the first time，he didn't understand __2__ it was，but thought he saw __3__ boy，which made him very happy，for he thought the boy had come to play with him.He spoke to the stranger in a very friendly way，but received no reply.He laughed and waved at the boy，who did exactly __4__ same thing.Then he thought，“I'll go closer.It may be that he doesn't hear me”．But when he began to walk，the other boy imitated(仿照)him.Woo Sing stopped __5__ (think) about these strange actions，saying to himself，“This boy is fooling me.He does everything that I do；” and the more he thought about it，the __6__ (angry) he became and soon he noticed the boy became angry too.So Woo Sing __7__ (strike) the boy in the glass，but he only hurt his own hand and went __8__ (cry) to his father，who said，“The boy you saw was __9__ image.This should teach you an important lesson，my son.You should never show your anger to others.Now remember that in real life when you strike __10__ cause you'll hurt yourself most of all.”
【语篇导读】　本文是一篇记叙文，过去有个叫Woo Sing的男孩，他爸爸带回家一面镜子。一开头他很兴奋看到镜子里面有一个男孩，但是后来发觉这个男孩会学他做的事情，他很生气并打了他，结果自己受伤了。
1．whose　[考查定语从句。过去有个叫Woo Sing的男孩，他爸爸带回家一面镜子。依据句子结构可知，这里是定语从句，先行词是Woo Sing，定语从句中缺少定语，故用whose。]
2．what　[考查宾语从句。当他第一次观察镜子的时候，他不知道这是什么。what引导宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少表语。]
3．another　[考查形容词。依据后面的for he thought the boy had come to play with him.可知，他观察镜子里面有另外一个男孩。]
4．the　[考查冠词。他朝男孩大笑、挥手，那个男孩也做同样的事情。形容词same不行单独用，要与the连用。]
5．to think　[考查非谓语动词。Woo Sing停下来思考这些惊异的行为。stop to do sth停下来去做。stop doing sth停止做某事，不符合语境。]
6．angrier　[考查比较级。他越想越生气。固定句型：the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..，越……越……。]
7．struck　[考查时态。所以Woo Sing就打了镜子里面的男孩。由于是过去发生过的事情，使用一般过去式： struck。留意strike为不规章动词。]
8．crying　[考查非谓语动词。但结果是他只是伤了自己的手，于是去找爸爸哭诉。用现在分词crying做伴随状语。]
9．your　[考查形容词性物主代词。爸爸对他说：“你观察的男孩是你的影子”。]
10．without　[考查介词。现在记住在现实生活中假如你无缘无故地攻击，大部分时候你会伤了自己 。without cause无缘无故地。]