2021高考英语四川岳池县教研室统练(3)及答案—阅读类.docx

2021高考英语四川岳池县教研室统练（3）及答案—阅读类
完形填空
I was doing some last­minute Christmas shopping in a toy store.A nicely dressed little girl was__1__the teddy bears beside her father__2__she saw a little boy walk in and stop in front of the Pokemon toys.His jacket was obviously too small.He had money in his hand.__3__，it looked no more than five dollars at most.He was with his father as well，and__4__picking up the Pokemon video games.Each time he showed one to his father，his father__5__his head，“No”．
Rather__6__，the boy gave up the video games and chose a book of stickers__7__.After they walked away，the little girl ran over to the Pokemon video games.She__8__picked up one lying on top of the others，and raced down toward the checkout.I picked up my purchases and__9__the girl and her father.
Then，much to the little girl's__10__，the little boy and his father got in line__11__her and me.After the video game was paid for and bagged，the little girl__12__it back to the cashier(收银员)and__13__something to her.The cashier smiled and put the__14__under the counter(柜台)．I was putting things in my bag when the little boy came up to the cashier.Ther cashier said，“__15__，you're my hundredth customer today，and you win a prize！”and she handed the boy the Pokemon game.The boy could only__16__in disbelief.It was，he said，__17__what he had wanted！The little girl and her father had been standing at the doorway，and I saw the biggest and__18__smile on that little girl I have ever seen in my life.
I suddenly understood that the world is not__19__into the strong who care and the__20__who are cared for.We must each in turn care and be cared.
【语篇解读】 圣诞节前夕，我在一家玩具店里进行圣诞购物，目睹了一个和善的小女孩挂念一个小男孩的过程。从那个小女孩的身上我明白了人们需要相互关怀，相互照看。
1．A.looking through B．getting through
C．dressing up D．tidying up
解析　依据文章首句“圣诞节前夕，我在一家玩具店里进行最终时刻的圣诞购物”可知，小女孩在选择自己的玩具。look through扫瞄，检查；get through到达，通过；dress up盛装，乔装装扮；tidy up整理，整理。
答案　A
2．A.while B．when C．after D．once
解析　正值小女孩在选择泰迪熊时，她观看一个小男孩走进来。be doing sth when...“正在做某事时突然……”。
答案　B
3．A.But B．Therefore C．However D．Otherwise
解析　依据上下文可知，小男孩虽然带着钱，但钱不多。此处表示转折。
答案　C
4．A.stopped B．continued C．avoided D．kept
解析　依据下文“Each time he showed one to his father”可知，小男孩始终在选择。
答案　D
5．A.shook B．nodded C．moved D．held
解析　依据常识和“No”可知，父亲摇头表示不赞成。
答案　A
6．A.anxious B．disappointed
C．angry D．curious
解析　依据文章第一段可知小男孩特殊想要the Pokemon video games，当愿望不能满足时自然是很无望。anxious焦急的；disappointed无望的；angry生气的；curious奇异   的。
答案　B
7．A.also B．instead C．lastly D．indeed
解析　依据“the boy gave up the video games”可知，小男孩只好选择了“a book of stickers”取而代之。
答案　B
8．A.nervously B．excitedly C．bravely D．hopefully
解析　依据下文内容可知，和善的小女孩是在挂念小男孩得到心仪的圣诞礼物，所以此时她怀着兴奋的心情。nervously紧急地；excitedly兴奋地；bravely英勇地；hopefully布满期望地。
答案　B
9．A.accompanied B．helped
C．admired D．followed
解析　作者带着自己要买的物品跟着他们去了付款处。accompany陪伴；admire赞美，鄙视；follow跟随，追随。
答案　D
10．A.surprise B．satisfaction
C．delight D．regret
解析　小女孩想挂念这个小男孩，生怕他已付钱离开，所以当她看到小男孩父子还在排队时，她很兴奋。surprise惊异；satisfaction满足；delight兴奋；regret圆满，懊悔。
答案　C
11．A.behind B．before C．between D．beyond
解析　依据其次段中的“and raced down toward the checkout”和下文可知，小女孩赶在了小男孩之前排队付钱，从而静静地挂念了他。
答案　A
12．A.put B．handed C．sent D．carried
解析　小女孩付完钱后，又把装好的物品递给了收银员。
答案　B
13．Awhispered B．shouted
C．gave D．showed
解析　小女孩又低声对收银员说了些什么。whisper耳语，小声说。
答案　A
14．A.basket B．bag C．bear D．box
解析　依据上文中的“After the video game was paid for and bagged”可知答案选B。
答案　B
15．A.Sorry B．Excuse me
C．Congratulations D．Pardon me
解析　为了让小男孩接受这份礼物，小女孩嘱咐收银员要告知小男孩他中奖了所以收银员庆贺小男孩，故选C。
答案　C
16．A.cry B．stare C．jump D．smile
解析　心仪的东西从天而降，小男孩自然是难以置信地盯着看。
答案　B
17．A.extremely B．totally
C．exactly D．wonderfully
解析　小男孩说这正是他之前想要的！extremely极端地，格外；exactly正好，刚好；totally完全，全部地；wonderfully很好地，格外。
答案　C
18．A.widest B．greatest C．prettiest D．dearest
解析　小女孩成功地挂念了小男孩，脸上露出我所见过的最美的笑容。pretty动人的，秀丽的。
答案　C
19．A.divided B．changed C．included D．cut
解析　be divided into...“被分成……”。依据“the strong who care”和“the__20__who are cared for”两类人可知答案选A。
答案　A
20．A.poor B．ugly C．unhappy D．weak
解析　与the strong对应，故选D。
答案　D

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Nowadays, people in China are increasingly interested in celebrating foreign festivals, especially those western festivals.
A survey conducted recently by sina. com. showed that among the 18,222 people surveyed 63.90% said celebrating Christmas is just another way of recreation, nothing serious while 17.85% surveyed considered the festival as a fashion act, showing they were not “out”. These two parts clearly indicate the general opinion of the young. 10.45% people involved said the celebration of a religious western festival with so much enthusiasm is absolutely ridiculous pursuit of foreign goodness. Only 7.80% of people define Christmas as a kind of festival colonization(殖民).
The arising of celebrating foreign festivals clearly has something to do with the advancement of China’s economy. In my point view, Christmas and other festivals celebrated in China have difference from the origin. They have lost their religious background and turned into a big occasion to have fun and enjoy life. Shop owners’ pockets are filled, the public’s hunger for happiness is filled, and that is enough. Foreign festivals in China are more like carnivals giving people pleasure and enjoyment.
The crisis of traditional Chinese festivals that are losing their attraction may be linked to the culture tradition and background of the festivals. Most Chinese festival culture is related more or less to real life. “The country is based on its people while the people are relied on their food”.
But the western culture shows much of romance. Some festivals have their religious background while others have much to do with culture and people. At this point, food seems to be too plain. Flowers and chocolates are more welcomed.
Foreign festivals in China are celebrated for fun. They give people opportunities to relax and celebrate, to show appreciation and gratefulness. The acceptance of foreign festivals generally depends on the openness of the public, the familiarity with the western culture, and most importantly, on people’s economic status.
1．From the survey we know that among the people surveyed ______.
A．most think celebrating foreign festivals is ridiculous
B．many fear that traditional Chinese festivals will disappear soon
C．some think that celebrating foreign festivals is a sign of foreign goodness chasing
D．half think celebrating foreign festivals makes people not go out of fashion
2．The writer thinks that foreign festivals celebrated in China ______.
A．have lost their religious background
B．are the same as those celebrated in the West
C．can give more fun than traditional Chinese festivals
D．may reduce the hunger of public people
3．What is the main difference between foreign festivals and traditional Chinese ones?
A．Foreign festivals can make Chinese shop owners’ pockets full quickly.
B．The food at foreign festivals is too simple.
C．Chinese festivals always have something to do with culture.
D．Foreign festivals are romantic while traditional Chinese ones are connected with reality.
4．Which of the following may NOT be the reason why so many people accept foreign festivals?
A．People can relax themselves.
B．People can show their thanks to others.
C．Foreign festivals have longer histories than Chinese ones.
D．People have known more about the western culture.

【参考答案】 1—4、C A D C

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Saturday. As always, it was a busy one, for “Six days shall you labor and do all your work” was taken seriously back then. Outside, Father and Mr. Patrick next door were busy in chopping firewood. Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs. Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning.
Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. Now, even at the risk of having Brother caught to beat carpets, they had sent him to the kitchen for more string(线). It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today.
My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. Again she cast a look toward the window. “Come on, girls! Let’s take string to the boys and watch them fly the kites a minute.”
On the way we met Mrs. Patrick, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls.
There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys’ kites and they went up higher and higher. We could hardly distinguish the orange-colored spots of the kites. Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again.
Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we were all beside ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “Perhaps it’s like this in the kingdom of heaven,” I thought confusedly.
It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to the houses. I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been a surface tidying-up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of the others had been as excited as I. I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep“the things that cannot be and yet they are.”
The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three-year-old insistently cried her desire to“go park, see duck.”
“I can’t go!” I said. “I have this and this to do, and when I’m through I’ll be too tired to walk that far.”
My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling. “It’s a wonderful day,” she offered, “really warm, yet there’s a fine breeze. Do you remember that day we flew kites?”

I stopped in my dash between stove and sink. The locked door flew open and with it a rush of memories. “Come on,” I told my little girl. “You’re right, it’s too good a day to miss.”
Another decade passed. We were in the aftermath(余波)of a great war. All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. What was he thinking of—what dark and horrible things?
“Say!” A smile slipped out from his lips. “Do you remember—no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impression on you as it did on me.”
I hardly dared speak. “Remember what?”
“I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp(战俘营), when things weren’t too good. Do you remember the day we flew the kites?”
1. Mrs. Patrick was laughing guiltily because she thought　　　.　
A. she was too old to fly kites
B. her husband would make fun of her
C. she should have been doing her housework then
D. her girls weren’t supposed to play the boys’ game
2. By“we were all beside ourselves”, the writer means that they all 　　　.　
A. felt confused　　B. went wild with joy　　　C. looked on　　　D. forgot their fights
3. What did the writer think after the kite-flying?
A. The boys must have had more fun than the girls.
B. They should have finished their work before playing.
C. Her parents should spend more time with them.
D. All the others must have forgotten that day.
4. Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing?
A. She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.
B. She was reminded of the day they flew kites.
C. She had finished her work in the kitchen.
D. She thought it was a great day to play outside.
5. The youngest Patrick Boy is mentioned to show that　　　.　
A. the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories
B. his experience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life
C. childhood friendship means so much to the writer
D. people like him really changed a lot after the war
【参考答案】1--5 、CBDBA　　

假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间相互修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。
留意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
Thanks very much for your story. The plot is very touched. OK, now listen to me carefully. It’s very funny. One day, a young man was going from house to house on his street so he wanted to introduced him to all his new neighbors. Outside one house, he stopped and saw a big dog sitting on the sidewalk. Well, he thought that it was belonged to the people in the house, but he paid no attention to it. He just pressed the bell, and the owners asked him in, and the dog went in, either. He greeted them with a smile and then he sat down, and a couple gave him a cup of coffee and some cookies. Well, the dog ate one of the cookies off the plate, and sat in his knee. The young man don’t want to seem rude, so he petted the dog gentle and continued talking to the couple. Anyway, when it was time to go, he thanked them and left. When the young man left, the woman called after him, “Excuse me, don’t forget to take your dog!”
【参考答案】5.
Thanks very much for your story. The plot is very touched. OK, now
1. touching
listen to me carefully. It’s very funny. One day, a young man was going

from house to house on his street so he wanted to introduced him to all
2. because 3.himself
his new neighbors. Outside one house, he stopped and saw a big dog

sitting on the sidewalk. Well, he thought that it was belonged to the
4.去掉was
people in the house, but he paid no attention to it. He just pressed the bell,
5.so
and the owners asked him in, and the dog went in, either. He greeted
6.too
them with a smile and then he sat down, and a couple gave him a cup of
7.the
coffee and some cookies. Well, the dog ate one of the cookies off the

plate, and sat in his knee. The young man don’t want to seem rude, so he
8.on 9.didn’t
petted the dog gentle and continued talking to the couple. Anyway, when
10.gently
it was time to go, he thanked them and left. When the young man left, the woman called after him, “Excuse me, don’t forget to take your dog!”