2022高考英语一轮讲练及答案(江苏牛津必修2U1).docx

2022高考英语一轮讲练及答案（江苏牛津必修2U1）
模块二 Unit1 Tales of the unexplained
【考点透视】
I 重点短语：
1. run into ①撞上……； ②偶然遇见（某人）； ③跑进（房间等）；
④（液体）流入； ⑤陷入（困难等）； ⑥（金额）总计达……
相关短语：run across①偶然遇上（某人）；②跑过，横跨（道路等）
meet with① +sb. 和某人会面（商讨问题等）；② + sth. 患病到（不快活的事）
knock into①偶然遇到（某人）②撞在……上；③将……打入……

2. step up ①走上（阶梯等）；②加速、加快；③促进、增加、改善 vi. & vt.
相关短语：step on踩、踏 step aside站到一边、让路、让工作给某人（for sb.）
step down辞职、下台、从（车子等）下来

search for
3. search search … for …
in search of…
in one’s search for…

①到期（应偿付、付给或进行等）My salary is due tomorrow.
4.due ②定于（某时）到达/做（某事）Mary is due to leave at two o’clock.
③due to （1）（作表语/定语）应属于、应赐予A great of money is due to you. （2）（作表语/定语/状语）由于、归功于He arrived late due to the storm.
比较： due to / because of / owing to / thanks to

①穿上 （→take off） put on your coat
②播放 put on his favourite CD
5. put on ③上演 put on performances
④增加（速度、体重、班次等）put on weight
⑤装出，假装 put on a look of not caring 装出一副不在乎的样子

6. show up ①vi. 毁灭、露面 = turn up；②vt. 暴露、揭发；③vi. & vt. 突出、惹眼

7. white-skinned 白皮肤的 留意其构成法：adj. + n-ed。 如：
warm-hearted； blue-eyed； good-tempered；middle-aged；cold-blooded

8. rule out: 可分开用)排解……、拒绝考虑……、划线去掉…… (常以possibility为宾语)

9. look into ①朝……里面看 ②调查、检查③扫瞄（书籍等）、快速翻查 = look through

10. possibility “可能性”。 后常接of短语或that引导的从句。

①编造、虚构 make up a story
②构成…… Seven members make up a group.
11. make up ③弥补、补足 make up (for) lost time
④化妆、装扮 make up one’s face
⑤和好、和解 Why don’t you make (it) up with her?
⑥配制 make up a bottle of cough medicine
make out ①牵强辨别出……②理解……③ (事物)顺当进行(with…)

carry out实施、履行 The plan should be carried out immediately.
12. carry on连续、进行 Despite all the noise, he carried on reading.
carry away拿走、冲走；吸引住（某人）I was carried away by her songs.
carry off运走；获得（奖赏）She carried off the first prize.

at a time 一次、每次=each time We can’t do two things at a time.
at one time ①曾经、一度 =once ②同时
at any time 随时
注：Any time. （口语）哪里，哪里；随时效劳 （用于对别人道谢的回答）
13. at no time在任何时候都不 At no time have I said such a thing!
at all times 老是、总是 = always
at times 有时、间或 = sometimes
in time ①来得及②总有一天
in no time马上，马上 = soon

in return （for…） 作为回报
14. He didn’t expect anything in return for his help.
in turn ①依次地、轮番地②反过来、转而

15. similar be ~ to； in a ~ way

on average = on an average = on the average
the average of … ……的平均数
16. average above / below average 在一般水平以上/ 以下
up to (the) average 达到平均
the average age / temperature 平均年龄/ 温度

17. make one’s way (to…) ①（辛苦地）前进、行走②（通过努力）发迹、成功

①连续活着
18. live on ②以……为主食 They live on fish and rice.
③靠……生活 He lives on $80 a week.

II 重点句型
Possibly we’ll meet again soon.
1. There is some possibility that we’ll meet again soon.
It is possible that we’ll meet again soon.
2. You looking tired. What have you been doing all the morning?

【题例精析】
【例1】 Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his______.
A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind
【易错点悟】考查名词及语境。
【要点精析】A“力气”。B主要指克服阻力、使事物运动而实际发出或施加的“暴力”，也可引申指“军队”。C指承受或抗拒某一事物所固有的“人的力气”，D“思想”。句意：比尔在做一些体育熬炼来增加他的力气。
【答案】C

【例2】 ―Could you _______ take care of my dog while I’m away?
―Sure. Leave it to me, please. （2006启东12月份月考卷）
A. perhaps B. possibly C. maybe D. probably
【易错点悟】本题考查副词的用法。
【要点精析】此题四个选项都为“可能”。其可能性从大到小依次为：possibly > probably > maybe > perhaps。应选可能性较大的。possibly在疑问句中，意为“能否（设法）”；在否定句中，意为“无论如何也（不能……）”。
【答案】B

【单元检测】
单项填空
1. The old man said the accident ____ careless driving, so a lot of money________ be paid by the driver.
A. was due to; was due to B. due to; was due to
C. is due to; was due to D. is due to; was dued to
2. He had no choice but to _________ an excuse to explain his being late.
A. make out B. make up
C. make up for D. make over
3. The _______ are ten to one that we’ll win the match.
A. opportunities B. possibility
C. chances D. ability
4. ―Have you worked out when the final payment is _______?
―Early next month.
A. found B. come
C. due D. practical
5. Mr. Wang, who _____ in this city ever since thirty years ago, _____ a report for the last two years.
A. has lived; had prepared B. has been living; has been preparing
C. lived; has been preparing D. has been living; has prepared
6. He _______ me five dollars for it, but at first he said to me the work would be done ______.
A. charged ; free of charge B. charged for ; charged for nothing
C. charged ; out of the charge D. charged to ; free of the charge
7. When _____, the man said he went home at 2:00 a.m., _____ and only _____ his house broken into.
A. asked; tired; to find B. asking; tired; finding
C. asked; tiredly; to find D. asking; tired; finding
8. Many policemen and soldiers are ______ the forest _____ the prisoner escaping from prison.
A. searching for; searching B. searching; searching
C. searching; in search of D. in search for; searching for
9. You can go to the newspaper library and _____ any information you need for your new story.
A. look for B. look up
C. look at D. look into
10. Don’t turn round. Go ______ this street till you see the school.
A. down B. to
C. straightly D. straight
11. Give them a hand this time and I am sure they will offer theirs ______ in the future.
A. by turns B. in turn
C. at turn D. in return
12. —Could I borrow that newspaper for a few moments?
— _________.
A. No way B. Yes. You could
C. No chance D. By all means
13. Xi’an is ______ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I’ll come for _______ second time.
A. the; a B. a; a
C. the; the D. a; the
14. Shall we _______ our discussion and have some tea or coffee?
A. break down B. break off
C. break into D. break out
15. The happy children were making _______ the coast, where they would see the sea for the first time in their lives.
A. their way in B. their ways to
C. their way in D. their way to

完形填空
Lose-Win is weak. It’s easy to get stepped on. It’s easy to be the nice guy. It’s easy to give in, all in the name of being a peacemaker.
A girl named Jenny once told me about her 16 in the world of Lose-Win during her eighth-grade year before she finally broke 17 :
My 18 with my mom all started one day 19 she said to me sarcastically (讽刺地) “Wow, you’re surely lively today.” I 20 it so literally (字面地) that then and there I decided to close off from her and never 21 back to her. So every time she would say something 22 I disagreed with her I would just say. “Okay, 23 you want, Mom.” But I really got cold quickly. And my 24 began to build. One night I talked to my mom about the school homework and she said, “Oh, that’s 25 ” and then went back to mop the floor.
“Don’t you ever 26 ?” I thought. But I didn’t say anything and stormed off. She had no idea I was 27 upset. She would have been willing to talk to me had I 28 her bow important it was to me.
At last I just blew up. “Mom, this has got to 29 . You tell me everything you want me to do and I just do it because it’s 30 than if fighting. Well, I’m sick of it.” This all came as a 31 to her.
After my blow up, we felt like we were 32 all over in our relationship. But it’s getting better all the lime. We discuss things now and I always 33 my feelings with her.
If you adopt Lose-Win as your basic 34 toward life, then people will wipe their dirty feet on you. You’ll also be 35 your true feelings deep inside. And that’s not healthy.
16. A. wanderings B. disappointment C. lessons D. helplessness
17. A. out B. down C. up D. free
18. A. relationship B. problems C. quarrels D. improvement
19. A. as B. since C. when D. before
20. A. regarded B. treated C. received D. took
21. A. fight B. struggle C. talk D. turn
22. A. even if B. only if C. which D. as though
23. A. however B. whatever C. so much D. too much
24. A. coldness B. anger C. disagreement D. hope
25. A. true B. impossible C. nice D. important
26. A. care B. see C. say D. listen
27. A. also B. still C. even D. already
28. A. warned B. shown C. asked D. told
29. A. end B. change C. last D. stop
30. A. worse B. easier C. more D. less
31. A. surprise B. pleasure C. gift D. harm
32. A. going B. starting C. thinking D. reviewing
33. A. share B. have C. discuss D. improve
34. A. way B. method C. attitude D. theory
35. A. hurting B. waking C. storing D. hiding

阅读理解
(A)
Along a long path we came to a deep valley, on the far side of which the path led into some very thick bushes. Rather than push through up again and rejoin the path on the far side of the bushes.
As I climbed down into the valley a bird flew off h rock on which I had put my hand. On looking at the spot from which the bird had risen, I saw two eggs. They were the kind that I did not have in my collection, so I placed them carefully in my bag, wrapped in a little dry grass.
As we went further down the valley the sides became steeper and not far from where I had entered. It came to drop of about twelve to fourteen feet. The water that rushed down all these small valleys in the rainy season had worn the rock as glass. As it was too deep to climb down, I handed my gun to one of the men and slid down it. My feet had hardly touched the sandy bottom when the two men jumped down, one on each side of me. They quickly gave me the gun and asked me if I had heard the tiger. In fact, I had heard nothing; possibly because of the noise I made sliding down the rock. The men said they had heard a tiger growling somewhere nearby, but they did not know from which direction the noise had come.
36. According to the text we know that __________.
A. the writer decided to push through the thick bushes
B. the writer decided to walk along the valley
C. the writer wanted to stop climbing
D. the writer tried to find two eggs
37. When the writer found the eggs, he ________.
A. wrapped them in dry grass and put them aside
B. wrapped them in dry grass and took them with him
C. tried to find the bird
D. made the bird fly off
38. At the end of the story, the writer knew that ____________.
A. a tiger had run away B. a tiger was close to them
C. the men had seen a tiger D. a tiger had seen them
39. Which of the following orders is RIGHT about what happened in their travel?
A. hear the sound of tiger→find eggs→push through the bushes→climb down into the valley
B. climb down into the valley→push through the bushes→hear the sound of tiger→find eggs
C. push through the bushes→climb down into the valley→find eggs→hear the sound of tiger
D. find eggs→climb down into the valley→hear the sound of tiger→push through the bushes

（B）
After years of hearing drivers complain about scratches on their cars, Japan’s Nissan Motor Company has officially announced the next big thing — a paint that not only resists scratches and scrapes, but actually repairs itself within a few days.
The new material, developed by Nippon Paint Company, contains an elastic rubbery-like resin (弹性树脂) that is able to heal minor marks caused by car wash equipment, parking lot encounters, road debris (石头碎片) or even on-purpose destruction.
The automaker admits its results vary depending on the temperature and the depth of the damage, but adds this is the only paint like it in the world, and tests prove it works.
Minor scratches, the most common type, are said to slowly fade over about a week. And once they’re gone, there is no trace that they were ever there.
The special paint is said to last for at least three years after it is first applied, but there is no word yet on whether more can be added after that period.
Nissan claims car washes are the worst offenders for this type of damage, accounting for at least 80 percent of all incidents.
But the complete auto-healing won’t come without scratching your wallet. The vehicle maker notes the special paint adds about $100 US to the price of a car.
It plans to use its new chemical mixture only on its X-Trail SUVs in Japan for now, as it looks for a more widespread presentation. And while plans to offer the feature overseas haven’t been made yet, if it’s a hit there, you can be almost sure market forces will drive it to these shores, as well.
40. From the article, we can find that _________.
A. the paint has already been used on cars by now
B. it beats other products of its kind in its lengthy effect
C. car damage is mainly caused by scratches and scrapes
D. marketing this paint in Europe is not under way
41. The paint used on cars can _________.
A. last 3 years before it is reapplied again
B. fade only in a few days
C. help to protect minor paint damage
D. reduce car scrape incidents to 20 percent
42. What does the underlined part refer to?
A. certain models of Nissan B. name for one kind of paint
C. somewhere in Japan D. a word standing for a car-dealer store
43. What can be inferred from the article?
A. The paint was developed by Nissan Motor Company.
B. The paint might work better in summer than in winter.
C. The mark on the car could disappear as soon as the pain is applied.
D. The paint is very popular in Japan.

对话填空
W: You look so happy.
M: I have just (44) p_____ the College English Test Band 4.
W: Oh, really? (45)C_________! Could you tell me some more information (46) a_______ it?
M: Of (47) c_______. Recently CET-4 has introduced three new types of questions, that is, Compound Diction, Translation and Short Answer Questions. The (48) p______ of Compound Dictation is to test students’ ability to (49) u_____ information in the listening materials. The Translation (50) t_______ is to test students’ ability to understand the reading materials. And in the Short Answer Questions section, (51) s________ are required to answer questions.
W: Then, (52) h__________ can I do a good job?
M: Well, regular practice will help you a (53) a_________.

(44) __________
(45) __________
(46) __________
(47) _

(48) __________
(49) __________
(50) __________

(51) __________

(52) __________
(53)___________

书面表达
假如你是李华，最近对你校的高三同学的体育活动现状进行了调查。请依据下列图示，用英语写一篇报告，并简要陈述你的观点。

留意： 1． 词数：100字左右
2． 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3． 生词提示：设施facility
Recently I made a survey of Senior 3 students on phys