2020-2021学年高中英语(外研版)选修六-双基限时练6.docx

双基限时练(六)　Module 2　Section Ⅱ
基 础 夯 实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．After finishing writing the letter, he put it into the _________(信封)．
答案　envelope
2．The average _________(产量) of the factory is 20 cars a day.
答案　output
3．He has the determination to _________(克服)all the difficulties.
答案　overcome
4．J.K. Rowling has attained the _________(地位)of being the first writer to become a billionaire.
答案　status
5．He made many mistakes. He became the _________(目标)of criticism.
答案　target
6．Man is the only creature that is ________(有天赋的)in speech.
答案　gifted
7．The police made an ________(呼吁)to the public to remain calm.
答案　appeal
8．Students majored in acting should step out of the classroom and ________(积累)stage experience.
答案　accumulate
9．China would made structural ________(调整)to cope with the global economic downturn.
答案　adjustment
10．The families will be fined thousands of US dollars for having an extra child, which is an unbearable ________(负担)for many families.
答案　burden
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
用适当的词或所给单词的适当形式填空(不多于3个单词)
1．It was not until he came back from Africa that year ________ he met the girl he would like to marry.
答案与解析　that　句意：他直到那年从非洲回来之后才遇到了他想与之结婚的女孩。此处强调的是not until ...时间状语从句。
2．My little son adjusted himself very quickly ________ the college life.
答案与解析　to　句意：我的小儿子很快使自己适应了高校生活。adjust oneself to“使自己适应”。
3．Hospitals and schools always overcharge, ________ (load) a heavy burden on poor people.
答案与解析　loading　现在分词作结果状语，而不定式常表目的。
4．As a result of the radio appealing ________ help for the earthquake victims, over a million pounds has been raised.
答案与解析　for　appeal for“呼吁”，猛烈要求挂念、支持。
5．I will not burden you ________ a detailed account of what happened.
答案与解析　with　句意：我不想把状况的经过详加叙述，免得给你增加麻烦。burden sb. with sth.“用某事给某人添麻烦”。
6．Have you got a free evening next week? If ________， let's have dinner.
答案与解析　so　句意：下周晚上你有空吗？假如有空的话，咱们一起吃饭。if so“假如这样的话”。
7．A healthy life is often thought to be ________ (associate) with the open countryside and homegrown food.
答案与解析　associated　句意：人们通常认为健康的生活与开阔的田野和自种的食物有关。be associated with“与……有关”。
8．If we don't clear away the rubbish regularly, it ________ (accumulate) soon.
答案与解析　will accumulate　句意：假如我们不去定期清理垃圾，垃圾就会越积越多。accumulate“(数量)渐渐增加”。依据if从句的时态可知主句用一般将来时。
9．— What will you major in when entering college?
— Well, I choose law, to be a lawyer，________ I have been intended for.
答案与解析　which　先行词是表职业的名词a lawyer，只能用which引导非限制性定语从句。
10．If nature does not provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory ________ he will turn to for it.
答案与解析　that　即It is ... that的强调句型结构。
语 篇 提 能
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
If Harry Potter was one of audience's top choices in recent cinematic history, its actress, Emma Watson, will never be forgotten. She stars in Sofia Coppola's latest work, The Bling Ring, which became a big event in the Cannes film festival.
Before the premiere (首映), Watson said: “Harry Potter feels like such a long time ago, but obviously it's still very present, being played in people's living rooms. I'm not trying to run away from it, but it's that I've had such an amazing three or four years to transform (转变) into new roles and work with new creative people.”
Coppola's film is based on the true story of a group of Los Angeles teenagers, who stole luxury goods (铺张品) from the houses of the rich and famous in order to copy their lifestyles. Watson said: “It wasn't so much about the stealing. They wanted to pretend for two hours that they were Paris Hilton and to live that lifestyle for real.”
Among the thieves' targets was Hilton. Between October 2008 and November 2009, they stole more than ￡3 million worth of items. They also showed off the items on Facebook.
Making the actors/actresses popular might be regarded as the final victory for the film, but according to Coppola, that was far from her purpose. “I changed the names of the characters because I didn't want to make them more famous，” she said, adding that she was “not too concerned with the reactions” of the people on whom the story is based.
语篇解读　本文是说明文。文章介绍了由“哈利·波特”女星艾玛·沃森(Emma Watson)主演，索菲亚·科波拉(Sofia Coppola)依据真实大事编导的新片《珠光宝气》(The Bling Ring)。
1．The Bling Ring is a film that is ________.
A. Emma Watson's best known film
B. more famous than Harry Potter
C. the best choice for teenagers
D. directed by Sofia Coppola
答案与解析　D　细节理解题。依据第一段的She stars in Sofia Coppola's latest work, The Bling Ring可知。
2．From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ________.
A. Harry Potter is still very popular
B. Emma Watson has starred in many films
C Harry Potter has made Emma Watson famous
D. Emma Watson shows no interest in Harry Potter now
答案与解析　A　细节理解题。依据其次段的but obviously it's still very present, being played in people's living rooms可知，尽管哈利·波特是在几年前拍摄的，但现在还有很多人看，说明它现在还很流行。
3．The characters in The Bling Ring steal from the rich or famous because ________.
A. they hate the rich or famous
B. they want to be famous on Facebook
C. they want to pretend to be rich or famous
D. they want to help the poor with the money
答案与解析　C　细节理解题。依据第三段的who stole luxury goods from the houses of the rich and famous in order to copy their lifestyles及They wanted to pretend for two hours that they were Paris Hilton and to live that lifestyle for real可知，这些年轻人偷富人或名人的物品是由于他们想体验一下他们的生活方式。
4．The purpose of the text is to ________.
A. tell a true story B. discuss a new film
C. compare two films D. introduce a film star
答案与解析　B　写作目的题。文章介绍了电影The Bling Ring的主演、剧情等。
B
When I was quite young, I sometimes dreamt about a city. It was odd,_because the dream began before I even knew what a city was. But I could see this city, by a big bay, with boats on the water and houses all around. Sometimes I saw silver things flying in the sky. It was a pretty place.
Once I asked my sister, Mary, where the city was. She told me that there was no such place. She said that long ago there might have been a city like that, but not now. Then she told me not to talk about the dream to anyone.
Mary did not want me to talk about anything that might make people think I was different from them. Where we lived, people were always looking out for strange things. They even thought it was strange that I was left­handed. So I did not talk about my dream to anyone, and as I got older I did not have it so often.
And I never told anyone that I could talk to my cousin Rosalind without seeing her. I wasn't sure if talking like that was strange. After some time I thought perhaps I was just like everyone else. Until the day I met Sophie.
One day I had done off by myself as I often did. I went down a cart­track from our farm until I came to a high ridge. This ridge was very long, and ran all the way round the land, as far as you could see. I had often gone along the top of it, but I hadn't been down the other side. Somehow the land on the other side seemed strange, like another country. But today I played a game.
The rain had worn away some of the bank on the other side and I could push myself down the path made by the rain. I did this twice, rushing down the ridge and landing in the soft sand at the bottom. The third time I landed, a voice said, “Hello.”
5．The sentence “It was odd, because the dream began before I even knew what a city was.” suggests that ________.
A. the dream began as soon as I fell asleep
B. my dream was always the same
C. I had not seen a city
D. my dream always started in a city
答案与解析　C　从今句可知，作者还不知城市是什么样的时候就开头梦到城市了，说明他没有见过城市。
6．I was able to slide down the ridge because ________.
A. heavy rain had made paths down its side
B. the ridge was made of soft sand
C. he had played the game many times before
D. the ridge was very long
答案与解析　A　从末段“... and I could push myself down the path made by the rain.”可知大雨冲刷出一条小路。
7．The underlined word “odd” means “________”．
A. familiar B. exciting
C. strange D. amusing
答案与解析　C　从第三段“... people were always looking out for strange things. They even thought it was strange that I was left­handed.”可推断odd意为strange。
Ⅳ.阅读理解七选五
How to become positive, happy and optimistic
Positive thoughts lead to positive emotions (心情). __1__ The person who is optimistic lives more happily and more successfully. To be positive and optimistic, we should practice physical and mental exercises.
Be active. __2__ Active people are 15% more satisfied with their lives than passive people. Happiness researcher Ed Diener explains, “Happy people set goals for themselves again and again.”
Do sports. Regular (定期的) physical activity keeps the body healthy and makes the spirit happy. __3__
Do good. Those who regularly do good things for others are 24% happier than those who only live for themselves. John A. Schindler wrote, “Live as a giving person. Those who give are happier than those who only take.”
Have humor. __4__ We should have a sense of humor and learn to not take things so seriously. We should learn to laugh at ourselves. Those who are able to do so can live lighter and brighter. It is good to see cheerful films, read funny books, and to visit joyful people.
5__ Happy people believe in themselves. They believe in their goals, their wisdom (才智), and their power. They see themselves as winners. They believe they will succeed in the long term.
A. Have self­confidence.
B. Find a positive thought.
C. Positive emotions make you healthy and happy.
D. Daily walks raise the level of happiness by 12%.
E. Happy people have positive goals and positive tasks.
F. Those with a good sense of humor raise their positivity by 33%.
G. Scientific research shows that relaxed people think more positively and are happier.
答案　1.C　2.E　3.D　4.F　5.A