新概念一103-104课练习详解讲课讲稿.doc

新概念一103-104课练习详解

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LESSON103—LESSON 104
二、从下面A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案， 并把正确的字母编号写在括号里。
( C )1.We had a picnic last term and it was a lot of fun, so let’s have  ______ one this month.
A. the other      B. some         C. another      
详解: 本题考查不定代词的用法。本题句意为：“上学期我们举行过一次野餐，很
好玩，所以这个月我们再来一次吧。”C项another这里是“（在原基础上）另一
次；又一次”的意思；，；A项the other意为“（两者中的）另外一个”；B项
some意为“有些；一些”，A、B、项放在这里均与上下文不符。
( C )2. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain,   _______  the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A. since         B. when          C. while
详解: 四个选项分别表示从……开始、当……时候、由于和然而，根据题意选D，
在格拉斯哥的生活花费在英国是属于最低的，然而生活质量可能是最高的之一。
( A )3.－Did Linda see the traffic accident?
－No, no sooner  _________  impossible now does seem possible.
A. had she gone   B. she had gone   C. has she gone   
( B )4. What we used to think ________ impossible now does seem possible.
A. is            B. was          C. has been    
详解：本题考查考生对于主谓一致和事态的使用能力。由used to可以看出应用过
去时，在主语从句中what是主语，所以谓语动词用单数。
( C )5. If you are traveling    ______the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
A. in which       B. what           C. where
详解: ：如果你正在一个和你自己的风俗习惯不同的地方旅行，那么你就要入乡随
俗。在一个和自己风俗习惯不同的地方旅行，是地点状语从句，故应用where引
导，故答案应为C。
( B )6.We want to rent a bus which can ______  40 people for our trip to Beijing.
A. load          B. hold          C. fill      
详解: hold意为“容纳”，表示租的汽车可以容纳40人。load意为“装载，担
子，负担工作(负荷)量”，指装载货物等。fill意为“注满，装满，装填，填
充”，表示把容器等装满，其宾语常是表示容器的名词。
( A )7.A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left _______.
A. unsatisfied                    B. unsatisfying    C. to be unsatisfying 
 详解：考察形容词用法。本题中的形容词unsatisfying不令人满意的；这是由
现在分词转换的形容词，修饰事物。unsatisfied感觉不满意的，这是由过去分词
转换的形容词，修饰人。句意：一本好书不一定要有幸福的结尾，但是一定不能让
读者感觉不满意。感觉句意说明是对人的情况进行说明。使用的是形容词作主语补
足语，being是多余的。故B正确。          
( C )8. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ________   shopping and eating.
A. refers to       B. speaks of            C. comes to
详解: 本题考查语境条件下短语动词的辨析。本题句意为：“我们大多数人知道应该减肥，但这方
面的知识在谈到吃饭和购物时是没有什么作用的。”C项come to意为“涉及；至于”，口语中使
用，后接名词或动名词短语，一般不用于被动式。英语中when it comes to...已经成为一个非常
常见的句式，有“说到/一提起……”的意思。
( C )9. －I’m thinking of the test tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.
    －  ________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it.
A. Go ahead      B. Good luck          C. Cheer up
详解: 上句表达了担心的情绪，意为“我在想明天的考试，我怕这次过不了关”，下句用cheer up表示“振作起来吧” 来鼓励，和后面的I’m sure you’ll make it的意义正好吻合。

( B )10. Don’t respond to any e-mails _______  personal information, no matter how official they look.
A. searching      B. asking          C. requesting       
详解: 考查动词辨析。request意为“请求，恳求，恳请，要求，需要”，常用于委婉地说明自己的需要，有礼貌地正式地向他人提出请求，语气比较委婉，往往用于恐怕对方不能答应的场合。在该句中表示“不要回复任何索要个人信息的电子邮件”。search意为“寻找”；ask意为“问”；
( B )11. We _______ have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.
A. needn’t       B. may not         C. shouldn’t    
详解: 本题考查情态动词的用法。may not have done…，表推测。句意：我们可能么没有证实我们是多么伟大的冒险家，但我们在近十年里进行了最长的行军。
( C )12. The Beatles,________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what          B. that              C. as
详解: AS正如。。。一样 
甲壳虫乐队，正如你们中的大多数都年龄足够大的记得他们一样， 来自。。。
( C )13. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least _________ importance are skills.
A. fair          B. reasonable       C. equal 
详解: 虽然体能在运动中很重要，但是技能至少与之同样重要。
考生首先要弄清but后的句子是倒装句，正常语序应为：skills are of at least ________ importance.然后，再搞清四个选项的意思，根据句意，做出正确选择。equal--(of two or more) the same in size, number, value, rank, etc.（在大小、数量、价值、等级等方面）相同的，同等的，同样的。如：Women demand equal pay for equal work.妇女们要求同工同酬。fair意为：公平的、公正的、正直的。如：It is not fair. Why should you always have first choice?这不公平。为什么总是你先挑选？reasonable意为：（人或其行为）合情合理的，如：a reasonable man讲道理的人；a reasonable request合理的要求。        
( A )14. There is much chance _______Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.
A. that          B. which          C. until    
详解: 句子意思：为了比赛比尔从他的伤痛中及时恢复是有很大可能性的。     
主要测试同位语从句。结合以前所学知识可知：句型结构there is a / much chance that + 句子可以作为固定结构来记忆的。例如There is always the chance that something will go wrong。总是肯能会出现问题的。
( C )15. Finding information in today’s world is easy. The__________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.
A. ability         B. competition       C. challenge 
详解:“在当今世界找到信息很容易。更具挑战性的难题在于你如何判断所获得的信息是否有用。
”A项ability意为“能力”；B项competition意为“竞争”；C项challenge意为“挑战”；
三、阅读理解
Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it will rain?" "What a fine day!" etc.
Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, "Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another man will say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow."
People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain; he won't believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn't always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.
( B )1. "Nobody does something about the weather" means ____.
A. nobody can make weather B. nobody can change weather C. nobody can talk about weather
( A )2. ____ is a common way to start a talk.
A. Talking about weather B. Keeping silent C. Asking each other's names
( C )3. Many people hope the weather will be ____.
A. fine B. rainy C. like what they like to be
(A )4. A weatherman probably is a man who ____.
A. reports weather B. can see weather C. can change weather
( C )5. When it is cloudy in the east, you know that ____ tomorrow.
A. it is going to rain B. it will be fine. it will be still cloudy C. A or B
四、改写句子
1. My desk mate failed in his geography exam. (改写为同意句)
My deskmate didn't pass his geography exam.
2. I am preparing for the final-term examination.
I am making preparation for the final examination
3. My sister is too young to go to school.
my sister is not old enough to go to school
五、翻译:
1. 你的物理考试及格了吗?

2. 这个箱子太重了,你扛不起来.

3. --- 你今天怎么样?

4.---- 马马虎虎

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