1、
强调
1. (2021·湖南卷·T30)Every day a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized.
A.read B.reading C.to read D.reads
【解析】选A。考查祈使句。句意:每天大声将一条谚语读上几次,直到你记住它。结合语境,题干为祈使句,设空处应用动词原形。
2.(2021·新课标全国卷Ⅱ·T10) (2021·大纲版全国卷·T30)It was only after he had read the papers Mr.Gross realized the
2、task before him was extremely difficult to complete.
A.when B.that C.which D.what
【解析】选B。考查强调句型。句意:格罗斯先生在读了文件后才意识到他面前的这项任务很难完成。题干是强调句型,强调句型的结构是:It+be+被强调部分+that/who+其他。此处被强调部分是only after he had read the papers。故选B。
3.(2021·重庆卷·T27)It was with the help of the local guide the mountain climber was
3、 rescued.
A.who B.that C.when D.how
【解析】选B。考查强调句。句意:在当地导游的挂念下那位登山者获救了。将it was和that去掉后句子重新排序照旧完整可以断定为强调句,故选that;A项只有在强调人时才会使用;C、D两项在强调句中不适用。
4.(2021·天津卷·T11)It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.
A.that B.where C.why D.when
【解析】选A。考查强调句。句意:快到信的末尾时她才提到自己的方案。分析句子可推断此处考查not until的强调句,形式是“it is/was not until...that...”,故选A。