山东省枣庄市2021届高三下学期第一次(3月)模拟考试英语试题Word版含答案.docx

试卷类型：A二O一五届高三模拟考试英 语留意事项： l本试卷分第I卷（选择题)和第卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷l至10页。第II卷11至12页。共150分。考试用时120分钟。 2答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置。 3.第I卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑：如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 4.第卷必需用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。 第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt? A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是B,1 .What does the woman mean? A. She doesnt agree with the man. B. Toms parents werent at home last night. C. She is not sure if Toms parents have left.2. What does the woman want to do? A. Go to the park. B. See a film. C. Watch a football game.3. What are the speakers talking about? A. The oil price. B. A travel plan. C. Traffic jams.4. Where is the man on originally from? A. America. B. Britain. C. Australia.5. How will the man go to the holiday centre? A. By bus. B. By train. C. By air.其次节(共15小题海小题1 .5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6至7题。6. What might the woman be? A. An actress. B. A director. C. A singer.7. When will the play be put on? A. Next week. B. Next months. C. Next year.听下面一段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Buying a new flat. B. Changing a hotel. C. Having a holiday.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Husband and wife. C. Classmates.听下面一段材料，回答第10至12题。10 .Why does the woman make the phone call? A. To invite the man to her house. B. To tell the man her departure time. C. To say goodbye to the man.11 .When will the woman leave for the airport? A. At 7. B. At 9. C. At 11.12 .With whom has the woman come for the visit? A. Her husband. B. Her children. C. Shes come by herself.听下面一段材料，回答第13至16题。13 .When did the speakers meet last time? A. A few months ago. B. About a year ago. C. Several years ago.14 .What happened to Billy? A. He broke his leg. B. He took up sports. C. He gave up music.15 .What might be the relationship between Billy and Joe? A. Friends. B. Father and son. C. Brothers.16 .What is the mans wife studying now at a night school? A. Typing. B. French. C. Cooking. 听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。 17 .Where does this conversation probably take place? A. In a job interview. B. In an office. C. In a classroom.18 .Why did the man give up his previous job? A. Its too small a business. B. He wants a better chance. C. He didnt make good money.19 .What is the mans opinion of being a good salesman? A. He should be。good talker. B. He should be honest and considerate. C. He should be polite and humorous.20 .What does the woman ask the man to do next? A. Act as a salesman. B. Work as a secretary. C. Wait for a reply.其次部分阅读理解(共两节。满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Theres an old phrase saying, Those who cant do，teach.”But if you have a really teacher, you just might be attracted to following in that instructors footsteps. No time in my life was rougher than going from a small grade school to Texas middle school. All the other boys lived within walking distance of the school. I was the only one who lived across the mountain, in a completely different environment.But in seventh grade，we had David Lombrana ，who taught about every subject that wasn maths or science. His brother Vicente, another good teacher, got those two. Mr. Lombrana let us have a love of literature，but it was tough for me，as a fan of history，to read fictional stories. But he introduced us to Jack London，Mark Twain, John Steinbeck and Edgar Allan Poe. He would spend the last few minutes of the day reading a short story of his favorite author: Erskine Caldwell. ll the stories were either funny or interesting, making you not put the story down until you had finished it. But what we didnt realize was that there was a moral to each one. He also instructed us when we needed to hear the truth. Mr. Lombrana followed me and several students to a local high school，where he helped to build a top speech and debate team before leaving for Houston，Texas. Nowadays, we keep in touch by Facebook . Amazingly，we both remember those days like they were yesterday. I was fortunate to have more than one good teacher in life, ranging from teachers in grade school to researchers in college and graduate school. These teachers worked hard to make me use all of my potential. But it was Mr. Lombrana who was the first to get me thinking that being a teacher could be something special.21 .What does the old phrase mean? A. Anyone can be a teacher. B. Teaching is a rewarding job. C. It is not easy to be a teacher. D. Teachers should be respected.22 .In seventh grade, Mr. Lombrana_. A. taught all the subjects including maths B. inspired the authors love for literature C. tried to help the author write creatively D. built. a good speech and debate team.23.According to the author, a good teacher should_.A. teach in a quite unique wayB. get on well with his studentsC. have a wide range of interestsD. bring out the best in his studentsB Quiet，please. Your dinner will now be served. That is the message being sent to customers at a New York City restaurant. In the restaurant, all people are forbidden to talk during the meal. Nicholas Nauman .head chef at Eat in Brooklyn, said that he was inspired by the tight-lipped consumption after spending some time in India, where Buddhist monks take their breakfast without exchanging words. “Its just an opportunity to enjoy food in a way you might not have otherwise ,”said the chef, noting that the sounds of forks on dishes and cooks in the kitchen provide some background noise to the experience. The silent一dining experience，experts said，seems to fit with other attention一getting tricks that many restaurant owners and chefs often adopt in the generally known competitive restaurant business. At Moto, in Chicago，diners can eat the menu. In Paris, London and Moscow，restaurant-Boers are served at Dans le Noir, where they will have their meals without light. “As a mother of two 15-year-old boys it is kind of a fantasy to go to do that，”Tanya Steel, editor-in-chief of Epicurious. com, said of the silent一dining experience at Eat.“But as someone who pays money to go out，I would feel like Im in some kind of silent film ;it would be incredibly difficult.” At a recent evening at Eat, restaurant-goers didnt seem to mind the silent treatment as they ate their salads and soups. One polite customer walked out of the door to sneeze in order to avoid breaking the silence. Another could barely hold back a strong case of laughing. And one couple found ways to communicate with facial expressions，instead of words. “Its a kind of experience，”said Eat owner Jordon Colon. The silence speaks for itself.”24 .At Eat in Brooklyn，the diners_ A. have to eat their meals silently B. can talk with chefs about the food C. should have good table manners D. will have to eat in the darkness25 .How did Nicholas Nauman come up with the idea? A. Suggested by his customers. B. Inspired by other restaurants. C. Inspired by his experience in India. D. Requested by the restaurant owner.26 .What can we learn from Tanya Steels words?A. She spoke badly of its service.B. It was too expensive to eat there.C. It was hard to keep her boys quiet.D. It may appeal to someone but not all.27 .It can be inferred that most customers_， A. do not obey the dinning rules B. accept the new kind of treatment C. complain about its inconvenience D. do not care much for the foodC Does your country have a national species? In early 2021，BBC Wildlife magazine held a poll to ask readers to select a symbol for the UK. There were 10 species to choose from, including the badger, the red squirrel，the otter and the robin. And the winner, with over 3,849 votes(about 40% of the total)，was the hedgehog! The hedgehog is a small mammal with quills(刺)on its body. ft weighs between 250 and 550 grams，eats mostly insects, and curls up into a little ball when it feels threatened. Itsanocturnal(夜间活动的)animal that can be found in parts of Europe, Asia and Africa. There are no hedgehogs native to Australia or the Americas. The name“ hedgehog came into use around the year 1450. It comes from the Middle English hegge(meaning hedge).and hogge(which means hog).Sadly，hedgehog numhers are declining in Britain. Theyve almost halved over the past 20 years to less than a million. Some people were disappointed that there were so few insects on the list. But Ben Hoare, an editor of BBC Wildlife, had a different opinion. He said，All the other insects are very important, but Im not sure they make a good national symbol. Fur and feathers tend to win over creepy-crawlies(爬行类昆虫).， The hedgehog has long been popular in the UK. Its generally seen as a hard-working and friendly animal. And one of the characters from Beatrix Potters books is a hedgehog called Mrs. Tiggy，Winkle. Its also popular with gardeners as it eats garden pests such as slugs and snails. Of course we consider them to be friendly because we see them in our gardens ,”said Ben “And seeing all those hedgehogs run on the roads probably makes us even fonder ofthem.28.Why was -the hedgehog selected as a national symbol of the UK? A. Its good一looking. B. Its rare in the UK. C. Its endangered. D. Its very popular.29.Paragraph 2 is mainly about the hedgehogs_. A. basic feature B. appearance C. eating habits D. weight30 .What is Ben Hoare s attitude towards hedgehogs victory? A. Doubtful. B. Disappointed. C. Supportive. D. Unsatisfied.31 .Mrs. Tiggy，Winkle might be_. A. the name of a book B. a hedgehog C. a gardener D. a novelist Andrew Lacon and Stuart Whipps are interested in the relationship between the new libraries of Guangzhou，China and Birmingham, UK. Both cities have recently built their new libraries and have an official memorandum(备忘录)of understanding. Before their arrival in Guangzhou，La- con and Whipps made a series of black and white photographs in their studio in the UK. Some of the photographs show the outside brick work of the Guangzhou library with the materials, concrete and plywood(胶合板)，used in the construction of Birmingham Central Library. The photographs are an attempt to understand the structure and form of Guangzhou library from afar. During their time in Guangzhou they will be making and exhibiting new work in the library. These works will be introduced to the existing works on display within the space, creating a vivid picture of their time and working process while in Guangzhou. Exhibition: Changing British & Chinese Libraries-Through the Lens of British PhotographersDate: 25 November 2022一25 February 2021(free entry)Venue(地点):Multi一culture Library (8th Floor, North)，Guangzhou Library32.What might Andrew Lacon and Stuart Whipps be? A. Historians. B. Architects. C. Librarians. D. Photographers.33Which of the following is true about the exhibition? A .It will be held in Birmingham library. B. All the photographs are made in the UK. C. It shows the changes of two libraries. D. It is a display of western architecture.34 .What will you do if you want to visit the exhibition? A. You must sign up in advance. B. You can go free of charge. C. You must book a ticket online. D. You will need a library card.35 .What type of writing is this text? A. An exhibition ad. B. An art show review. C. A culture report. D. A travelling guide.其次节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(留意:在涂卡时，E涂为AB,F涂为AC,G涂为AD) When youre ding a book in English, you may，across a word or two that you dont know. 36 Bad move. All that does is to slow you down. Even electric CD一ROM dictionaries can get in the way of your reading progress. A dictionary is like a mad map. 37 But if you stop to look at the map each time you take a step, youll get nowhere fast. On your English learning journey，。dictionary can be a helpful“travel companion-if its not overused. 38 Otherwise, youll always depend on your native language and end up translating in your head. 39 It can help you verify spelling, check word forms and grammar usage，find example sentences and learn pronunciation. Some dictionaries even provide exercises to teach you how to use their resources. Take time to get to know your dictionary. Learn the pronunciation symbols. Understand what the abbreviations(缩写词)mean. Become familiar with the grammar codes that explain the us- age for each word. Look for charts, diagrams and lists that might be useful in the future. You11 discover how rewarding it can be to make friends with your dictionary. 40 A. And as they say，A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. To help you think in English, you should use an English一English dictionary. C. It can help you if you get lost and point you in the right direction. D. If you have a dictionary, you can find an example sentence easily. E. A dictionary isnt very useful unless you actually use it. F. You look up every word in the dictionary. G. A good dictionary can help you do more than just find the meaning of a word.第三部分英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We all have an idea about the common types of environmental problems. However, light pollution may he a(n) 41 term to many of us. But, the fact is, it does 42 mankind, other living forms and the environment as a whole. Light pollution 43 all forms of the misused man-made light. It is 44 when artificial light sources brighten certain areas, which do not 45 lighting. It can be office lighting, car 46 ，street lights and many more.Light pollution is 47 to both animals and human beings. Upon studies .obvious effects observed in the. 48 of animals which are active at night. It is found that 49 light at nigh