【Ks5u发布】福建省泉州市2021届高三5月质检英语-Word版含答案.docx

泉州市2021届一般高中毕业班质量检测英 语本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和其次卷(非选择题)两部分。第一卷1至12页，其次卷13至14页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。留意事项： 1. 考生应将自己的姓名、准考号及全部答案填写在答题卡上。 2. 答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“留意事项”。第一卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18. 答案是B。1. What is the woman? A. A businesswoman.B. A student.C. A teacher.2. What is the woman going to do next weekend? A. Go climbing.B. Go swimming.C. Go fishing.3. When will they discuss the schedule?A. Before dinner.B. After the meal.C. Tomorrow.4. How many seats are left now? A. About 460.B. About 400.C. About 600. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hotel.B. At a bus station.C. At an airport.其次节 （共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why doesnt the man approve of going to the park tonight? A. He plans to go to the beach. B. Jokes appeal to him more. C. It is too cold tonight.7. When will the speakers meet? A. At 7:45.B. At 8:15.C. At 8:30.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What does the woman often do in her free time?A. Listen to music.B. Go camping.C. Visit beautiful places.9. Why are the two speakers going out together this weekend?A. For a photo class.B. For a photo exhibit.C. For taking some pictures.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How did Mark get to the school?A. By train and by car.B. By train and by bus.C. By plane and by bus.11. What do we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He is quite familiar with the school. B. He looks different from his photo. C. He will have dinner at 5:30. 12. Where will Mark go first after the registration?A. To the meeting room. B. To the dinning hall. C. To his dormitory. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. What is the woman doing?A. Doing a survey.B. Promoting a magazine.C. Advertising for a travel agency.14. Which age group does the man belong to? A. The young. B. The mid-aged. C. The old. 15. What are the man and his wifes common interests?A. Exercising and watching movies. B. Sailing and watching movies.C. Cooking and visiting friends.16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerk.B. Teacher and student.C. Interviewer and interviewee.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. In which countries do mothers and fathers share the child-care more equally?A. America, Denmark, Italy and France. B. Australia, Denmark, Italy and France.C. America, Denmark, Australia and France.18. What do Australian fathers traditionally prefer to do?A. Bathe kids.B. Take kids to school. C. Involve kids in outdoor activities.19. Who can be called a “new man”? A. He who achieves higher in his career. B. He who devotes more time to his family. C. He who is keen on social activities after work. 20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. Childrens university study. B. Equality between men and women. C. Child-care in the Western countries.其次部分 英语学问运用第一节 单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. howeverB. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是B。21. If kids shown their _ about the universe, we can encourage them to work on it in the future.A. curiosityB. motivationC. complaintD. argument 22. As Benjamin Franklin put it, “A house is not a home _ it contains food and fire for the mind as well as the body.”A. althoughB. sinceC. unlessD. if 23. Circumstances are _ human control, but our conduct is in our own power A. against B. beyond C. withinD. below24. In our school, swimming, tennis and gymnastics are sports _ girls in particular seem to have done very well.A. thatB. which C. how D. where25. Gabriel Garcia Marquez, whose writing _ a magical realist style, won the Nobel Prize for Literature in 1982. A. picked outB. took onC. made outD. called on26. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to _ a final decision about such a matter?A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. to be making27. It is important for parents to _ their childrens interest in reading from an early age, which contributes to lifelong learning ability. A. describeB. keep C. takeD. foster28. Germans who are very careful and pay a lot of attention to details are often described as being very serious and _. A. cautious B. significantC. nobleD. brilliant29. I am amazed to find that Pausanias, who lived in _ we call “Ancient Greece”, wrote about the Olympic Games a long time ago. A. which B. whereC. whatD. that30. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, probably he _ valued as a minor poet now.A. had beenB. would beC. isD. would have been31. _ learning a second language, whether you are old or young, will add to a lot of fun and broaden your horizon. A. Being devoted to B. Having devoted to C. Devoting to D. Devoted to32. I came across Mr. Read at the railway station the other day. We didnt talk much as he _ to catch the bullet train. A. had rushedB. had been rushingC. was rushingD. has rushed33. My friend Tod is always so kind. Seldom _ no to helping others.A. he saysB. does he sayC. he had saidD. had he said34. Well, guess what! I ran into my primary school teacher when visiting the Frick Collection in Manhattan. Really? _. A. Its a small worldB. Its a piece of cakeC. Its my cup of teaD. Its a once-in-a-lifetime chance 35. It was nearly at nine oclock in the morning _ I was told to have the job interview, which had been supposed to happen the next week.A. whenB. asC. beforeD. that 其次节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从3655各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该项涂黑。There might never be another figure in literary history as mysterious and powerful as William Shakespeare. He left us too few 36 about his life, which has led to all kinds of theories and guesses. But his huge 37 of works is considered one of the greatest in English 38 . Shakespeare was born on or around April 23, 1564 in a small town near London. 39 the son of a town official, young Shakespeare 40 the local grammar school and learned to read and write both English and Latin. When he was only 18 years old, Shakespeare got 41 and became the father of three children. He moved and 42 in London and by the age of 20, he was beginning to be 43 as a successful playwright. Soon he achieved 44 and became wealthy. He wrote 154 sonnets (十四行诗), two long poems, and 37 plays 45 he died from an unknown illness on April 23, 1616 in Stratford. Shakespeares life is a 46 . Some historians have even 47 that his works were really written by someone else and just 48 under his name. But the arguments have never 49 the popularity of his works, 50 his plays. His works are artistic and natural and every character is 51 . Famous comedies include Merchant of Venice and Twelfth Night. His tragedies are even more dramatic and 52 . Hamlet, King Lear, Othello and Macbeth are called the Four Great Tragedies. But Romeo and Julietis many peoples 53 Shakespeare tragedy. His tragedies show a good insight into human nature. They show the 54 and struggle of the inner self in front of the 55 and temptation (诱惑) of the outside world. 36. A. periods B. details C. achievements D. comments37. A. body B. piece C. collection D. system38. A. literature B. architecture C. entertainment D. religion39. A. WithB. Like C. To D. As40. A. attended B. visited C. left D. disliked41. A. hiredB. cheated C. married D. promoted42. A. calmed downB. settled down C. grew up D. ended up43. A. allowedB. employed C. knownD. described44. A. resultsB. fame C. victoriesD. fluency45. A. onceB. after C. tillD. before46. A. mysteryB. success C. messD. game47. A. guaranteedB. proved C. arguedD. agreed48. A. accessedB. published C. acceptedD. read49. A. testedB. explained C. increasedD. affected50. A. especially B. merely C. usuallyD. rarely51. A. similarB. ordinary C. uniqueD. strange52. A. relaxingB. strikingC. hurtingD. disappointing53. A. favouriteB. absolute C. commonD. personal54. A. decisionB. action C. habitD. conflict55. A. ambitionB. desires C. fancyD. challenges第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AFrom 2007 to 2010, American households lost $l1 trillion in real estate（不动产）, savings, and stocks. More than half of all U.S. workers either lost their jobs or were forced to cut hours or pay during the recession（经济衰退）. The worst may be behind them now, but the shocking losses of the past few years have reshaped nearly every aspect of their lives how they live, work, and spendeven the way they think about the future. For Cindy, the recession began when her husband moved to Rhinelander, Wisconsin by his company, forcing the family to move in a hurry. The couple bought a new house but were unable to sell their two-bedroom home in Big Lake, Minnesota. With two mortgages（抵押借款）and two young children to care for, Cindy couldnt imagine how to stretch（延展）her husbands paycheck to keep her family fed. Then she came upon an online community for gardeners. She realized those practices would help not only her familys budget but also their healthCindy admits that before the recession, she was a city girl with no interest in growing her own dinner. “I grew flowers mostly didnt think about plants that werent visually interesting.” But to stretch her budget, she began putting in vegetables and fruit, and no longer thinks of gardening and making her own jams as just a money saver; theyre a real pleasure. “Its brought us closer together as a family, too,” she says. Her kids voluntarily pitch in with the garden work, and the family cooks together instead of eating out. The food tastes better its fresher and organic and the garden handily meets its original purpose: cost cutting. After discovering how resourceful she can be in tough times, Cindy is no longer easily discouraged. “It makes me feel proud to be able to say I made it myself,” she says, “and Im more confident about attempting things Ive never done before.” Now she avoids convenience stores and has begun learning to DIY many daily supplies.56. The first paragraph is mainly to tell _. A. the effect the recession had on American lifeB. the latest trends in American labor force marketsC. the ways that American families save their moneyD. the reasons why Americans suffered from the recession57. The underlined phrase “pitch in with” in the third paragraph probably means “_”.A. compete withB. help with C. put up withD. come up with58. What are the benefits that gardening brings about?a. familys harmony b. healthier food c. fewer work hoursd. a new house e. less family expense f. a feeling of happinessA. a; b; d; eB. a; b; c; fC. a; b; e; fD. a; c; d; e59. What would be the best title for the passage?A. No Good Deed Is Too SmallB. Actions Speak Louder Than WordsC. Turn The Negative Into A PositiveD. DIY Becomes Increasingly PopularBThe “standard of living” of any country means the average persons share of the goods and services which the country produces. It depends first and importantly on the countrys capacity to produce wealth. “Wealth” in this sense is not money, for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy: “goods” such as food and clothing, and “services” such as transport and entertainment. A countrys capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors, most of which have an effect on one another. Wealth depends to a great extent upon a countrys natural resources, such as minerals, water supply and so on. Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use. Some countries are perhaps well off in natural resources, but suffered for many years from civil and external（外部的）wars, and for this and other reasons have been unable to develop their resources. Sound and stable political conditions, and freedom from foreign invasion（侵略）, enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily, and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered. Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a countrys people. Industrialized countries that have trained numerous skilled workers and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled.A countrys standard of living does not only depend upon the wealth that is produced and consumed within its own borders, but also upon what is indirectly produced through international trade. For example, Britains wealth in foods and other agricultural products would be much less if she had to depend only on those grown at home. Trade makes it possible for her surplus（剩余的） goods to be traded abroad for the agricultural products that she needs. A countrys wealth is, therefore, much influenced by its producing capacity, provided that other countries can be found ready to accept its goods. 60. The key factors contributing to a countrys wealth include _.A. agricultural products and housesB. natural resources and paper moneyC. transport and entertainmentD. goods and services it produces61. If a country is equal in natural resources to others, what can help to develop its resources?A. A peaceful civil and external environment.B. The population of its workers. C. Free political conditions.D. Its standard of living.62. We can conclude from the last paragraph that a countrys standard of living _.A. relies mainly on the countrys agricultural productsB. depends on the wealth it produces and exports C. is determined by how many countries accept its goodsD. is influenced by foreign trade to a certain extentCSumm