2021届高三英语二轮复习资料-专题滚动检测(九).docx

专题滚动检测(九)
(限时：37分钟　特殊句式和主谓全都＋完形填空＋阅读理解1篇)

Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．Barbara is easy to recognize as she's the only one of the women who ________ (wear) evening dress.
2．Not only I but also Jane and Mary ________ (be) tired of having one examination after another.
3．Nodding head ________ (mean) agreement.
4．The Times ________ (publish) in the United States, which ________ (be) one of the most developed countries in the world.
5．My brother is one of the students who ________ (choose) to join the force.
6．This is because two thirds of the earth's surface ________ (be) made up of vast oceans.
7．A great number of students in this school ________ (be) League members.
8．The total number of the population in China ________ (be) about 1,320 million.
9．Between the two rows of trees ________ (stand) the teaching building.
10．Mary, as well as her sisters, ________ (study) Chinese in China now
Ⅱ.改写句子(把下列句子变为倒装句)
1．The patients can be treated properly in this hospital only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent.
→Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
2．He didn't realize the love we have for our families is important until he went through real hardship.
→Not until he went through real hardship ________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
3．I will never make that mistake again.
→__________________________ that mistake again.
4．I will speak to him again only when he apologizes for his rudeness.
→Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____________________________________________.
Ⅲ.用强调句翻译下列句子
1．学校到底什么时候开运动会呢？
________________________________________________________________________
2．直到信的末尾，她才提到她自己的方案。
________________________________________________________________________
3．在当地导游的挂念下，登山者才获救。
________________________________________________________________________
4．你可肯定要跟我说实话，否则我帮不了你。
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.补充句子(找出下列句子的省略成分并把他们补充完整)
1．Haven't seen you for ages.
________ haven't seen you for ages.
2．I am happy if you are.
I am happy if you are ________.
3．I meant to write to you, but forgot to.
I meant to write to you, but forgot to ____________.
4．They are going abroad soon, but I don't know when
They are going abroad soon, but I don't know when ________________.
Ⅴ.完形填空
I've recently started reading the Little House books to my seven­year­old daughter. And I'm excited to discover that I love them just as much now as I did when I was her __1__. There are a lot of __2__ for that. Laura Ingalls Wilder was a __3__ writer. She's simple and always crystal clear, but at the same time, she uses so much detail and has such a great sense of the rhythm of __4__ that her writing is beautifully poetic and always a joy to __5__ aloud. And the characters, of course, are among the most beautifully drawn characters in literature: the bad­tempered Laura who has such a hard time doing what she's __6__ to do, her perfect sister Mary, her strict but kind parents. __7__ the animals in the book come across as __8__ characters. No matter how tired I am in the evening, I __9__ look forward to getting out Little House and reading a chapter __10__ two.
Those were the things I __11__ about it as a child, and still love now. But as a(n) __12__ I've also come to appreciate how __13__ American this book is. It's the kind of book that makes you think about our heritage (传统), and makes you __14__ to be American. In these books, Laura and her family keep facing __15__ and meeting them head­on. When necessary, they pick themselves up and move on to a new place, __16__ from the very beginning. They don't expect anything from __17__， and yet they care about their community and their __18__. You often hear the words “pioneer spirit” used to __19__ America's best values, but after you read Little House that's not a(n) __20__ phrase. You, and the child you read it to, understand it in your heart.
1．A.age　　　　　　　　　B．speed
C．state D．level
2．A.lessons B．examples
C．reasons D．results
3．A.beautiful B．positive
C．difficult D．wonderful
4．A.language B．education
C．poem D．story
5．A.speak B．say
C．read D．tell
6．A.encouraged B．allowed
C．supposed D．ordered
7．A.Ever B．Even
C．Still D．Yet
8．A.important B．strange
C．bad D．interesting
9．A.sometimes B．always
C．never D．seldom
10．A.but B．and
C．or D．than
11．A.understood B．reminded
C．loved D．thought
12．A.character B．teenager
C．individual D．adult
13．A.exactly B．specifically
C．typically D．especially
14．A.brave B．proud
C．nervous D．curious
15．A.opportunities B．hardships
C．comments D. honors
16．A.playing B．watching
C．growing D．starting
17．A.somebody B．nobody
C．everybody D．anybody
18．A.colleagues B．students
C．neighbors D．children
19．A.consider B．describe
C．introduce D．explain
20．A.open B．wrong
C．empty D．intelligent
Ⅵ.阅读理解

(2022·大连高三第三次调研)You might think I'd have little in common with a camel, but we do share one useful skill: both of us can go for a very long time without water.Usually I start my day with a cup of tea, and then I might have a glass of water with my lunch and one with dinner, that's about a liter of liquid in 24 hours.It feels like plenty, but apparently it's not nearly enough.
After years of suffering headaches and poor digestion I spoke to a neurologist about my regular headaches and a nutritionist about my poor digestion, and both told me I should be drinking up to three liters of liquid a day for my body to function at its best.I decided to conduct an experiment.What would happen if I drank the recommended amount every day for a month?
The photograph of me taken the day I started this trial demonstrates (呈现) perfectly and rather frighteningly what a lack of hydration does to a face. I am 42, but have to admit I look more like 52 in this picture, which is shocking.There are dark shadows under and around my eyes, which makes me look exhausted, a profusion of wrinkles and strange reddish blotches, and my skin lacks any luster (光泽). It looks dead.Even my lips look shriveled (皱缩的)．This is all classic evidence of poor hydration, apparently.
Every system and function in our body depends on water.It flushes toxins from the vital organs, carries nutrients to cells, provides a moist environment for ear, nose and throat tissues, and eliminates waste.
Not drinking enough means all these functions become damaged. So I decided to see how I would look and feel if I drank three liters of water every day for 28 days.The results were astonishing.
1．Which statement is NOT true according to Paragraph 1?
A．The author drinks about a liter of liquid every day.
B．The author has something in common with a camel.
C．The author actually has plenty of water in her daily life.
D．The author thinks she drinks enough water every day.
2．The author's lack of hydration caused the following physical responses EXCEPT________.
A．shriveled lips
B．dark shadows around her eyes
C．enough luster of her skin
D．wrinkles and blotches on her face
3．According to the passage, the author most probably tends to tell us________.
A．the more water one drinks, the healthier he is
B．it's necessary to follow specialists' instructions
C．drinking water makes ladies look younger
D．drinking enough water is key to one's health
4．What will be probably written in the next paragraph?
A．The author had her health greatly improved.
B．The author gave up the experiment.
C．The author suffered a lot from the experiment.
D．The author felt very disappointed at the result.
答案
Ⅰ.1.wears　2.are　3.means　4.is published; is　5.have been chosen　6.is 7．are　8.is　9.stands　10.is studying
Ⅱ.1.can the patients be treated properly in this hospital　2.did he realize the love we have for our families is important
3．Never will I make　4.will I speak to him again
Ⅲ.1.When is it that our school will hold the sports meeting?
2．It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own plan.
3．It was with the help of the local guide that the mountain climber was rescued.
4．Do tell me the truth, or I can't help you.
Ⅳ.1.I　2.happy　3.write to you　4.they are going abroad
Ⅴ.1.解析：选A　依据空前的“now”及“I did when I was”可知，随着时间的推移，作者对这套书的宠爱并没有发生变化，即像女儿这么大年龄(age)时，就宠爱这套书。因此选A。
2．解析：选C　依据下文的内容可知，作者在讲她宠爱这套图书的缘由(reasons)。
3．解析：选D　从下一句“她的语言简洁清楚，细节丰满，语言如诗”可知，Laura Ingalls Wilder是一个精彩的作家，故用wonderful。
4．解析：选A　由空前的内容及空后的“her writing is beautifully poetic”来看，作者介绍的是Wilder写的小说的语言特点。
5．解析：选C　由上文的“rhythm”以及“beautifully poetic”等词可以看出，她的小说适合于大声读。上文“started reading”也是示意。
6．解析：选C　be supposed to do sth.“应当做某事，被期望做某事”，为固定搭配。
7．解析：选B　依据上文作者对这部小说的赞美之词可推断，此处应是说“甚至(Even)连在小说中间或消灭的动物也变成好玩的角色”。
8．解析：选D　参见上题解析。
9．解析：选B　依据作者对这部小说的宠爱，她应是无论多么累，都总是渴望取出《小木屋》，读上一章或两章。
10．解析：选C　参见上题解析。
11．解析：选C　从下文“still love now”可知答案。
12．解析：选D　由上文“to my seven­year­old daughter”可知，作者现在为成年人。
13．解析：选C　作为一个成年人，作者渐渐地意识到这本书是典型地带有美国特色的书。依据下文中的“our heritage (传统)”“to be American”“America's best values”可知答案。
14．解析：选B　就是这本书使我们想到自己的传统，并且对作为一位美国人感到格外骄傲。proud“骄傲”。
15．解析：选B　依据文中的“meeting them head­on”“from the very beginning”这些正面的词语可知，在这些书中，劳拉和她的家庭面临困难困苦，但能英勇地面对。opportunity“机会，机遇”；hardship“困难，困苦”；comment“评论”；honor“荣誉”。
16．解析：选D　依据“move on to a new place”可推知，他们应是重拾精神，从头再来。
17．解析：选D　他们从不渴望在别人身上得到任何东西。anybody“任何人”。
18．解析：选C　依据“community”可知，应选“neighbors”。
19．解析：选B　你经常会听到用“开拓精神”这个词来描述美国的最佳价值观。
20．解析：选C　读了《小木屋》之后，你就会知道开拓精神不再是一个空洞的词。empty“空洞的”。
Ⅵ.1.解析：选C　细节理解题。依据第一段中的“Usually I start my day with a cup of tea, and then I might have a glass of water with my lunch and one with dinner, that's about a liter of liquid in 24 hours.”可知，通常作者会早上喝一杯茶，然后可能中午吃饭的时候喝一杯水，晚上吃饭的时候再喝一杯水——也就是大约24小时内喝1升水。因此，作者在每天的生活中喝水并不多。故选C项。
2．解析：选C　细节理解题。依据第三段中的“There are dark shadows under and around my eyes，which makes me look exhausted, a profusion of wrinkles and strange reddish blotches, and my skin lacks any luster (光泽)．It looks dead.Even my lips look shriveled (皱缩的)．”可知选C项。
3．解析：选D　作者意图题。文章作者通过自己听从了医生的建议每天坚持喝足够的水，并使自己的身体发生了惊人的转变这件事告知我们，每天喝足够的水对健康有好处。故选D项。
4．解析：选A　推理推断题。依据最终一段中的“So I decided to see how I would look and feel if I drank three liters of water every day for 28 days.The results were astonishing.”可知，作者打算看看假如她连续28天每天都喝下3升的水，那么她看上去和感觉会怎样。结果是惊人的。由此可推知接下来讲的应当是她的身体得到了改善。故选A项。