2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版-必修一)课时作业：Unit-3-第3课时.docx

Period ThreeUsing Language.语境填词1Have you ever been to the _ (庙宇) of Heaven in Beijing?2Ill be asleep as soon as my head hits the _ (枕头)3He looked inside the _ (地窖) and saw a lion.4According to the weather _(预报)，its going to stay hot for the rest of the week.5It is natural for children to have different _ (观点) from their parents.6_(火焰) poured out of the windows of the building.7The restaurant is open from 5 pm.to _ (午夜) every day.8He was standing on the bridge looking at the river _ (在下面)9In Africa，cellphones are often the only _ (可信任的) way of communicating.10From animals，we get such materials as _ (羊毛)，silk，leather and furs.词义辨析1用instead或instead of填空(1)If you are busy，you may come another day _.(2)If I have enough time，Ill go _ you.(3)If I have enough time，Ill go there on foot _ by bus.(4)Last year I went to Japan._，this year Im going to France.2用scenery，scene，sight或view填空(1)We have a wonderful _ of the sea from this window.(2)The city is famous for its beautiful _.(3)There is a happy _ of children playing in the garden.(4)The Great Wall is one of the _ of the world.(5)He rushed to the _ of the accident.句型转换1After they were attacked，they determined to fight against the enemies forever.After they were attacked，they _ _ _ fight against the enemies forever.2I advised Kate to use it but she wouldnt.I tried to _ Kate _ use it but she wouldnt.3The teachers in the normal school insisted that they (should) go to the countryside to teach children.The teachers in the normal school insisted _ _ to the countryside to teach children.4After he left high school，he went directly to his fathers company.After he _ _ high school，he went directly to his fathers company.5I like jazz better than rock music.I prefer _ _ _ music.单项填空1The town came into _as we turned the corner.Abeing Buse Cfashion Dview2_ him to join us is important for our plan.APersuade BTry to persuadeCTo persuade DTo try persuade 3.We put _ our tent and began to sleep in it，but I really couldnt put_ the heat in the tent.Aup；off Bup；up with Con；out Dover；into4The oxygen equipment made it possible for the climbers to rest and sleep at very high _.Alevel Bheights Caltitudes Datmosphere5Why dont you put the meat in the fridge?It will _ fresh for several days.Abe stayed Bstay Cbe staying Dhave stayed6_ little boys spent _ little time planting _ many trees.ASo；so；so BSuch；such；soCSo；such；so DSuch；so；so7When the children were told that they could go to the USA with their father，they could _ to tell their best friends.Anot call Bnever waitChardly call Dhardly wait8Whos there？_ it be Mary?It _ be.She has gone to Shanghai.AMay；cant BCan；cantCCan；mustnt DWill；cant9I think youll find the trip _！Ainteresting BinterestedCbe interesting Dbe interested10Im traveling to the USA by air.See you next month.See you，and _.Adont worryBtake it easyCgood luck with your tripDhelp yourself.阅读理解The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean，so that the audience could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever.He sent his camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning，he said to the men，“Have you provided me with that sunset？”“No，sir，” the men answered.The director was angry.“Why not？” he asked.“Well，sir，” one of the men answered，“were on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the west.We can get you a sunrise over the sea，if necessary，but not a sunset.”“But I want a sunset！” the director shouted.“Go to the airport，take the next flight to the west coast，and get one.”But then a young secretary had an idea.“Why dont you photograph a sunrise，” she suggested，“and then play it backwards? Then itll look like a sunset.” “Thats a very good idea！” the director said.Then he turned to the camera crew and said，“Tomorrow morning，I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea.”The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay.Then at nine oclock，they took it to the director.“Here it is，sir，” they said，and gave it to him.He was very pleased.They all went into the studio.“All right，” the director explained，“now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye.Run the film backwards so that we can see the sunset behind them.”The “sunset” began，but after a quarter of a minute，the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards，and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.1One evening，the director sent his camera crew out _.Ato film a scene on the seaBto find an actor and an actressCto watch a beautiful sunsetDto meet the audience2Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?ABecause he changed his mind about getting a sunset.BBecause he was angry with his crew.CBecause he wanted to get a scene of sunset.DBecause it was his secretarys suggestion.3The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because _.Ait went well with the separation of the hero and heroineBwhen they arrived at the beach，it was already in the eveningCit was more moving than a sunriseDthe ocean looked more beautiful at sunset4After the “sunset” began，the director suddenly put his face in his hands _.Abecause he was moved to tearsBas he saw everything in the film moving backwardsCas the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedDbecause he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and heroine5Which of the following is NOT true?AThe crew had to follow the secretarys advice (忠告)BIf you want to see a sunrise，the east coast is the place to go.CThe camera crew wasnt able to film the scene the first day.DThe director ordered his crew to stop filming the “sunset”The first/last/next time(that).The first time I met him，he was walking with his mother on the street.我第一次遇见他时，他正和他妈妈走在街上。The next time I see you，I hope you will get well.下次见到你时，期望你康复了。【答案解析】Period ThreeUsing Language.1.Temple2.pillow3.cave4.forecast5.views6.Flames7.midnight8.beneath9.reliable10.wool.1(1)instead(2)instead of(3)instead of(4)Instead解析instead 是副词，意为“代替”，通常位于句首或句末。instead of “代替，而不是”是介词短语，后面常接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语。2(1)view(2)scenery(3)scene(4)sights(5)scene解析(1)scenery指一个国家或地区的整体自然风景，是不行数名词。(2)scene 指呈现在眼前的情景，也可指scenery的一部分，大多包括景物中的人及活动在内。此外scene还可表示(事故或者罪行的)发生地点、现场。(3)sight “风景，名胜”，是眼睛所看到的景象，可以指秀丽的风景，也可以指凄惨的景象。常用复数形式sights表示名胜古迹，人文景观等。(4)view表示视野、眼界，常指从某一固定位置见到的景色。还可表示“观点，见解”。.1.were；determined；to2.persuade；to3.on；going4.graduated；from5.jazz；to；rock.1Dcome into view“看得见，毁灭在眼前”。2C动词不定式作主语。3.B考查动词短语辨析。put up“搭起”；put up with“忍受”。4C句意为：供氧设备使得登山队员有可能在海拔高的地方休息和睡觉。level“水平”；height“高度”；atmosphere“大气，气氛”，均不符合题意。altitude指“海拔；高处；高度”，符合语境。5B由形容词fresh知stay是系动词“保持的状态”用法相当于remain，不能用于被动语态和进行时。6D当little意为“小”时用such修饰，在“两多”(many/much)“两少”(few/little)前用so。7Dcan hardly wait to do sth.是“迫不及待做某事”的意思。8Bcan用于疑问句、否定句表示主观猜想性，cant“不行能”表示格外有把握的否定推想。9A“find sth.adj.”是固定用法，此处形容词作宾补，interesting“令人感爱好的”。10CC项为祝愿语，意为“祝你旅途顺当”。A项意为“别担忧”；B项意为“别焦急，渐渐来”；D项意为“请任凭用”，款待客人用语，均与题意不符。.阅读理解1A细节理解题。第一段中“.planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean.”和最终一句中“.to film the sunset for him.”说明白行动的目的。2C细节理解题。第五段中“.were on the east coast here，and the sun sets in the west.”说明白缘由。3A细节理解题。第一段中“.so that the audience could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other forever.”说明白缘由。4B细节理解题。文章的最终一段说明白缘由。5D推理推断题。A、B、C三项的陈述在文章的前六段都已交待。第七段和第八段的叙述使我们得知D项是错误的。