2020-2021学年高中英语(人教版)必修一双基限时练3.docx

双基限时练(三)　Unit 1　Part Ⅲ
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．________(少年) in some schools are driven to work hard at their lessons.
答案　Teenagers
2．That's ________ (精确     地) what I wanted.
答案　exactly
3．We are ________ (感谢的) to your help.
答案　grateful
4．In the past, we used to ________ (交换) letters.
答案　swap
5．I heard an ________ (条) of news over the radio.
答案　item
Ⅱ.翻译句子
1．在老师的挂念下，她的法语学得很好。(get along)
_______________________________________________________
答案　With the help of the teacher, her French gets along well.
2．请和我们一起打篮球吧。(join)
_______________________________________________________
答案　Please join us in playing basketball.
3．我遵从了他的建议。(follow)
_______________________________________________________
答案　I followed his advice.
4．我不擅长与人沟通。(communicate)
_______________________________________________________
答案　I'm not good at communicating with others.
Ⅲ.词语学问
1．— Would you like to ______ my birthday party this Saturday?
— Sorry, I have an important meeting to ________.
A．attend; join B．join; attend
C．join; take part in D．join in; attend
答案与解析　D　“参与活动”用join in或take part in，“开会”用attend。
2．The old lady is very grateful ________ the Party's consideration.
A．to B．for
C．on D．at
答案与解析　B　be grateful to“很感谢……”，后接人、组织等。be grateful for“因……而感谢”； be grateful at“对……兴奋”。
3．— Do you know how long ________ Mary before they got married?
— For about five years.
A．had he been in love with
B．had he fallen in love with
C．he had been in love with
D．he had fallen in love with
答案与解析　C　问句作宾语用陈述语序，fall in love with可以用完成时，但不行以与“for＋时间段”短语连用，故选C项。
4．English can help people ________ and make them stay in a foreign country easily and comfortably.
A．agree with B．communicate
C．communicate to D．write to
答案与解析　B　句意：英语能够挂念人们沟通，并使他们在国外过得轻松舒适。A、D两项不合句意，communicate此处单独使用，意为“沟通，沟通；取得联系”。其名词形式为communication“通讯，联络”。
5．I had great difficulty ________ the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.
A. find B. found
C. finding D. to find
答案与解析　C　句意：我在那个餐馆的菜单上找到合适的食物有很大的困难。have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。C项正确。
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last week, we had a discussion about a school girl named Lisa. She was having some trouble with her classmates. She was getting along well __1__ a boy in her class. They often did homework together __2__ they enjoyed helping each other. They had become good friends. But other students had started __3__(gossip). They said the boy and Lisa had fallen __4__ love. Lisa was very angry. She didn't know what to do. Many people joined __5__ our discussion and gave her some good advice. Lisa was very grateful for the advice.
答案　1.with　2.and　3.gossiping　4.in　5.in
Ⅴ.阅读理解

Our lifestyles today are very busy. We have family, school, sports, entertainment and social activities to fit into a time that seems never enough. We need to be healthy to meet the demands of daily life. But what does it mean to have a healthy lifestyle?
To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to：
◆ eat different kinds of healthy food most of the time
◆ do exercise often
◆ have time to relax
◆ get enough sleep to give our bodies time to grow healthy and strong
Read about a normal day in the lives of two children.
Abbey gets up at 7：00 am， feeds the dog， and has cereal and a glass of juice for breakfast. She walks to school with her friend， Julia. She has a bag of chips for a morning snack， drinks water， and has a chicken and lettuce sandwich with a banana for lunch. She likes to play soccer with her friends at lunch and morning break time. She walks home with Julia， has some crackers with cheese and juice for afternoon snack and plays with the dog for a while. She plays computer games for an hour or two before dinner， then has a shower and does her homework. She watches her favorite television show for an hour， then usually goes to bed at about 9：30 pm.
Carl gets up at 8：30 am and has two pieces of bread with jam and a glass of milk for breakfast. His mother drives him to school on her way to work. He eats cookies with juice for morning snack and a pot pie ordered from the school lunch room with juice for lunch. He likes to play card games with his friends at lunchtime and climb the fixed equipment at morning break time. He catches the bus home， has a cereal bar and a can of soda for afternoon snack， then watches some television. He has a shower before dinner， then plays the computer for an hour or two. He goes to bed at about 10：30 pm.
1．About a healthy lifestyle, the writer doesn't talk about ________.
A. diet B. exercise
C. relaxation D. medicine
答案与解析　D　To have a healthy lifestyle, we need to下面的条目中没有medicine。D项为正确选项。
2．What can we learn from the article?
A. Abbey plays soccer with her friends at school.
B. Abbey does her homework first after school.
C. Carl goes to school by bus every day.
D. Carl has juice for breakfast.
答案与解析　A　从文中Abbey的活动中可知，她在学校踢足球，放学后做很多其他事才做作业。从Carl的日常活动中可知， Carl早餐吃面包、果酱、牛奶，他的妈妈开车送他去上学。A项正确。
3．Where is the article probably from?
A. A health magazine.
B. A clothing website.
C. A sports guidebook.
D. A travel advertisement.
答案与解析　A　不难看出这是一篇关于身体健康的文章，它最有可能在健康杂志上消灭。A项正确。
Ⅵ.七选五
It's hard when a best friend isn't around — maybe because he or she moved to a different school or a different class. __1__ You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has his or her friends. __2__
Start by looking around your classroom — think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. __3__ Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here？” in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, act friendly, and say “Hi, can I play, too？” or just join in.
If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. __4__ Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help — and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.
__5__ But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before he or she left: You can introduce him or her to your new friends!
A. What's right for me?
B. But remember, there's always room for more friends.
C. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime.
D. The best way to make friends is to be a friend.
E. Offer to share something or offer greetings.
F. Make a choice in your life.
G. You might still miss that special best friend.
答案　1.C　2.B　3.E　4.D　5.G