新课标2021年高一英语暑假作业7.docx

新课标2021年高一英语暑假作业7
（满分100分）

其次部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

At just six years old, Joey Kilpatrick is Australia’s unofficial hide-and-seek(捉迷藏)champion after he hid in a bedroom cupboard for eight hours while playing his favorite game，causing a big rescue operation.
The determined little boy’s disappearing act led to a careful search, including nice police officers, five State Emergency Service volunteers, tracker dogs and almost all of the people of the town of Goombungee.
His mother, Chris, says she called the police when Joey disappeared one afternoon after telling his older brother, Lachlan, 14, that he was off to play hide-and-seek.
“I called the two boys for dinner,” Chris says. “After about 20 minutes I started to worry, I was shouting to Joey, ‘OK, we can’t find you, time to come out!’”
But there was no sign of her little boy. Within minutes of Chris calling the police, the policemen started one of the biggest ground searches in the town’s history.
“I was really frightened. I rang my husband, Kris, who works out of town, and he immediately hit the road, calling me every 10 minutes.” Chris recalls．“They searched the house from top to bottom; everyone was out looking for him. When a neighbor asked if I’d checked the water tank, that’s when reality hit. I was afraid.”
After hours of searching the town, confused(困惑的)police decided to search the house one more time.
“I just sat there waiting,” Chris says, “Then a strange feeling came over me, and I rushed into the bedroom and put my hand on a pile of blankets in the cupboard. As I pulled then out，there he was---asleep and completely not realizing what was going on! I’ve never held him in my arms so hard.”
Senior officer, Chris Brameld，from Goombungee police，says he is glad that Joey’s game had a happy ending: “When we realized he was safe, we agreed that it didn’t get much better than that!”
And young Joey promises that next time he won’t be so intent(专注于) on finding the best hiding place. “I want to say sorry to the policemen and to Mummy for scaring them,” he says, “I promise next time I’ll hide where they can find me and I won’t fall asleep!”
1. Why did the boy hide in a bedroom cupboard?
A. He thought it was a good place to sleep
B. He wanted to start a big rescue operation
C. He didn’t think he could be easily found there
D. He is Australia’s unofficial hide-and-seek champion.
2. What did the boy’s mother do when she couldn’t find her son?
A. She checked the water tank.
B. She called the police and her husband.
C. She turned to her neighbor for help.
D. She searched the town from top to bottom.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The boy felt very cold when he was found.
B. The boy knew clearly what was going on.
C. The mother usually hugged her boy very hard.
D. The mother was very grateful to find her boy.
4. How did the boy feel after he found out what had happened?
A. Pitiful.  B. Funny. C. Frightened.               D. Sorry.

其次节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

A good book can be satisfying. If reading is a habit you’d like to get into, there are some ways to develop it.
l      Realize that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book. If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it, it will seem like a task. 1_____________
l      Set time. You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 2_________ For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
l      Always carry a book. 3____________ When I leave the house, I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand. The book stays with me in the car, and I take it into the office and to appointments and pretty much everywhere I go.
l      4_______________ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair. Don’t lie down unless you’re going to sleep. There should be television or computer near the chair, and no music or no noisy family members/roommates. If you don’t have a place like this, create one.
l      Reduce television/the Internet. If you really want to read more, try cutting back on time on TV or the Internet. 5____________Still, every minute you reduce of the Internet/TV, you could use for reading. This could create hours of book reading time.
A.      Wherever you go, take a book with you.
B.      Go to bookstores.
C.      Have some good tea or coffee while you read.
D.     Find a quiet place.
E.      This may be difficult for some people.
F.      If this happens, give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.
G.     It means you will read no matter how busy you are.

第三部分 英语学问运用 （共两节，满分40）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There are many different ways of seeing a town for the first time. One of them is to walk around it, guide-book   1  hand. Of course, we may   2  with our guide-books the history and    3  developments of a town and get to know them.
       4  , if we take our time and 5  in a town for a while, we may get to know it better. When we   6  it as a whole, we begin to have some 7 , which even the best guide-books do not answer Why is the town just 8  this —— this shape, this plan, this size? Why do its streets  9  in this particular way, and not in any   10  way?
      Here even the best guide-book 11  us. One can’t find the information in it about how a town has developed to the 12  appearance. It may not describe the original 13  of a town. However, one may get some idea of what it 14  look like by walking around the town. One can also imagine 15  the town was first planned and built. Then one can learn more about in what direction the town 16  to develop.
      What is the 17  of studying towns in this way？For me, it is  18  a matter that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with one’s own eyes. A  19  visit to a town may help one better understand why it is attractive  20  just reading about it in a guide-book.
1. A.at        B. in    C. by             D. on
2. A. study    B.write      C. tell         D. remember
3. A. strange   B. similar    C. special    D.separate
4. A. Until   B. Before      C. Since        D. However
5. A. stay     B. work      C.march     D. wait
6. A. 1ook after   B. look at   C. 1ook for   D. 1ook up
7. A. ideas    B. opinions    C. questions         D.feelings
8. A. 1ike    B. for        C.of       D. as
9. A. open    B. begin    C. run   D. move
10. A. one     B. more      C.such        D. other
11. A. fails    B. tricks           C.helps       D. satisfies
12. A. old      B. normal    C. present        D.first 
13. A. capital    B. meaning      C.change           D. design
14. A. seemed to    B. used to       C. had to       D. happened to
15. A. how    B.what      C. when      D. where
16. A. stops      B. continues     C. starts          D.appears
17. A. difficulty      B. view      C. problem         D.advantage
18. A. simply      B.nearly     C. generally       D. hardly
19. A. costly    B. personal          C. group      D.formal
20. A. from      B. with     C. through          D.than 

第二节 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)

Lihua run a restaurant   1       was always full of customers   2    lunchtime.  But
One day, a strange thing happened that few people came to his restaurant. Soon he found that people went to a 3       (new ) opened one      4  (call ) Lihua’ s slimming restaurant.  
5      ( curious ) drove him into Lihuas, where he was given a menu .   6    His surprise , he found that the food there was simple and the prices were high . But Lihua told the customers that they would lose weight by eating there, he couldn ’t have Lihua getting away with    7     (tell ) lies ,so he threw down the menu and   8      (go ）to a library . After doing some research ,he realized that Lihua’s restaurant didn’ t serve people with enough energy giving food. But on the other hand ,Wangpeng’s menu had little     9      (protect ) food ,since neither of them was providing a      10        (balance ) diet ,it was clear that they ought to work together to serve healthy food .

第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分30）
第一节 短文改错（10分）
Yang Li , a five-year-old girl living next door to me , very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me to teach herself to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homeworks when she came to my house. She asked me how I learned English. “You would find English a bridge for so much knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She has learned many English words so far but her parents are very grateful to me.

第二节 书面表达（20分）
Remember one thing: there is a bright day after every dark night. So no matter how hard your situation is, stick your chest out, keep your head up and deal with it.
                               ---- Tupac Amarn Shakur  (American rapper and actor)

留意：1．无须写标题，不得照抄英语提示语；
      2．除诗歌外，文体不限；
      3．文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；
      4．词数不少于120。

答案：

其次部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
第二节 （共4小题；每小题5分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

答案及解析：
CBDD
【考点】考察故事类短文阅读
【文章大意】本文叙述了6岁的Joey Kilpatrick在玩捉迷藏的时候在躲的地方睡着了，他妈妈报警引起一场轩然大波的故事。
1. C
【试题分析】推理题。依据文章第三段 when Joey disappeared one afternoon after telling his older brother, Lachlan, 14, that he was off to play hide-and-seek.可知他躲在那里是认为在厨子里他不简洁被找到，由于他们玩的是捉迷藏的玩耍。故C正确。
2. B
【试题分析】细节题。依据文章第3,6段中 His mother, Chris, says she called the police when Joey disappeared one afternoon和 “I was really frightened. I rang my husband, Kris, who works out of town可知找不到自己的孩子，她报警并打电话通知了丈夫。故B正确。
3. D
【试题分析】推理题。依据文章倒数第3段最终一句 I’ve never held him in my arms so hard.”可知能够找到自己的孩子，她感觉格外快乐。故D正确、
4. D
【试题分析】推理题。依据文章最终一段  And young Joey promises that next time he won’t be so intent(专注于) on finding the best hiding place. “I want to say sorry to the policemen and to Mummy for scaring them,” he says, “I promise next time I’ll hide where they can find me and I won’t fall asleep!”可知这个孩子对于自己的行为格外圆满，打算以后不会再这样做了。故D正确。
【长难句解析】
The determined little boy’s disappearing act led to a careful search, including nice police officers, five State Emergency Service volunteers, tracker dogs and almost all of the people of the town of Goombungee.
【翻译】这个意志坚决的男孩的失踪导致了一场细致的搜寻行动，包括和善的警察，5个紧急大事志愿者，搜寻警犬和几乎Goombungee里的全部的人。
【分析】本句中的including是一个介词“包括”，是由动词include的在分词转换而来的介词，形成including sth的介词短语，假如放在后面要使用sth included。

其次节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

答案及解析：
FGADE

第三部分 英语学问运用 （共两节，满分40）
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

BACDA      BCACD   ACDBA    BDABD

第三节 阅读下面材料，用不多于1个单词的正确形式填空(10)

答案及解析：
1.which 2.by 3.newly 4. called 5. Curiosity 6. To 7.telling 8. went 9. protective 10.balanced

第四部分 写作 （共两节 满分30）
第三节 短文改错（10分）
答案及解析：
1. ... very clever.    very前加is  
2. ... to the school ...  去掉the
3. ... teach herself ...              herself → her  
4. ... studies hardly ...          hardly → hard
5. ... English homeworks ...         homeworks → homework 
6. ... how I learned ...              how → why
7. You would find ...              would → will 
8. ... a bridge for ...             for → to
9... English, either.              either → too 
10. ... but her parents ...              but → and

第四节 书面表达（20分）
答案及解析：
In our daily life, we will meet with so many difficulties and hardships, as a result of which some may be disappointed and lose heart, while others may give up the hope of success. However, when you are unlucky to be in a hard situation and have to put up with the long dark night, what really counts and can let you enjoy your bright day, in my opinion, is nothing else but your attitude.
I once took part in a speech contest. So difficult was the topic that I completely had no idea about it. Even the time for preparation was so limited. I felt hopeless and wanted to give up. But deep in my heart I didn’t want to be a coward. So I recovered my courage and took the contest seriously. I kept on reminding myself, “If I try my best, I wont’ feel regretful, whatever the result is.” In the following days I struggled for my goal. In the end, my efforts paid off. I won the first prize, which was much better than I had expected.
Although the course of preparing for the contest was painful, I think I made a wise decision for I didn’t give up even when I was in the so-called “dark night”. So bravely face your difficulties, and your “bright day” is just around the corner.