2020-2021学年高中英语随堂演练(外研版)必修一-2-3.docx

随堂演练即时体验巩固提升.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1Charles Babbage is generally considered _ (invent) the first computer.答案与解析to have inventedconsider sb. to do sth.“认为某人做某事”，且题干中the first computer示意invent的动作发生在consider之前，因此用不定式的完成式，表示不定式动作发生在谓语动作之前。2Either you or one of your students _ (be) to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.答案与解析is依据时间状语tomorrow可知应当用be to do结构表将来时态。either . or“或者，或者”，连接两个主语时，句子的谓语与最近的一个主语保持全都。最近的主语是one of your students，谓语动词用单数。3Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercise. _(similar), our minds are developed by learning.答案与解析Similarly句意：身体是靠熬炼变强壮的，同样，我们的大脑通过学习得以开发。similarly在这里意思是“同样；也”。4I can not go shopping with you because I have _ couple of things to do.答案与解析a句意：我不能和你一起去购物，由于我有一些事情要做。a couple of“几个；三两个”，为固定搭配。5She was lying in the sun, looking very _ (relax) and happy.答案与解析relaxedlook作“看起来”讲时为系动词，后接形容词作表语，relaxed“松懈的；放松的”，常用于修饰人。.单项填空1 Shall we all go to the concert tonight? _.A. Its your opinionB. I dont mindC. Its up to youD. Thats your decision答案与解析CIts up to you.“由你来打算。”。另一类似的表达为：It depends on/upon you.。2The author had a good working _ with his editor.A. relative B. relateC. relation D. relationship答案与解析Drelationship指人与人之间的关系时，常指一种带有猛烈感情颜色的关系。3The building to which this one is _ was on fire last night.A. same B. similarC. differently D. alike答案B4Some of you may have finished Unit One. _， you can go on to Unit Two.A. If you may B. If you doC. If not D. If so答案与解析Dif so“假如这样的话”，符合题意。5 I just cant stop worrying about the result of the job interview. _. Theres nothing you can do now but wait.A. Relax B. Go aheadC. Go for it D. Good luck答案与解析Arelax“放松”；go ahead“去吧；干吧”；go for it“去争取”；good luck“好运”，依据句意可知A项正确。